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The Boyhood of an Inventor - Early Television Foundation

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foot. City fathers don't w<strong>an</strong>t automobiles to shy<br />

at the thing <strong>an</strong>d run amuck.<br />

More th<strong>an</strong> a hundred years ago <strong>an</strong> English inventor<br />

<strong>of</strong> a horseless vehicle was ruled <strong>of</strong>f the highways be<br />

cause he r<strong>an</strong> into a neighbor's fence at the frightful<br />

speed <strong>of</strong> five miles per hour, <strong>an</strong>d knocked <strong>of</strong>f several<br />

palings. Whereupon laws were passed limiting motor<br />

vehicles to four miles per hour. This law was re<br />

sponsible for British backwardness in automobile<br />

development, for it was not repealed until 1906.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Great Eastern steamship was not a paying<br />

investment, not because she wasn't successful, but<br />

because she was too far in adv<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> progress. We<br />

have much larger vessels now, but it was nearly<br />

fifty years before <strong>an</strong>other <strong>of</strong> her size was built, al<br />

though she has the distinction <strong>of</strong> laying<br />

Atl<strong>an</strong>tic cable.<br />

Again,<br />

one is<br />

the first<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten astonished to note on what a<br />

tiny thing, apparently, <strong>an</strong> inconsequential thing, a<br />

gig<strong>an</strong>tic business may hinge. For example:<br />

<strong>The</strong> present great telephone industry literally<br />

turned on the half rotation <strong>of</strong> a screw. Two inventors<br />

contending for priority before the U. S. Supreme<br />

Court used identical exhibits as pro<strong>of</strong>, i.e., small<br />

boxes in which a certain screw was employed, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

the decision was given to the party who proved that<br />

he had turned the screw a half revolution more th<strong>an</strong><br />

the other, for his turn <strong>of</strong> the screw made one box a<br />

successful telephone<br />

a failure.<br />

tr<strong>an</strong>smitter while the other was<br />

<strong>The</strong> prototype <strong>of</strong> the motion picture projecting<br />

machine, the one type which is today used the world<br />

over, differed from others principally in the size <strong>of</strong><br />

the shutter opening. One was a success while the<br />

270

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