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Annual Report 2007 - Investing In Africa

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

Accounting<br />

Policies<br />

1. General <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Ecobank Transnational <strong>In</strong>corporated (ETI) and<br />

its subsidiaries (together, the group) provide<br />

retail, corporate banking and investment banking<br />

services throughout Sub Saharan <strong>Africa</strong>, outside<br />

South <strong>Africa</strong>. The group has operations in over<br />

22 countries and employs over 8,000 people.<br />

Ecobank Transnational <strong>In</strong>corporated is a limited<br />

liability company and is incorporated and<br />

domiciled in the Republic of Togo. The address<br />

of its registered office is as follows: 2 Avenue<br />

Sylvanus Olympio, Lome, Togo. The company<br />

has a primary listing on the Ghana Stock<br />

Exchange, Nigeria Stock Exchange and the<br />

Bourse Regionale Des Valeurs Mobilieres<br />

(Abidjan) Cote D'Ivoire<br />

2. Summary of Significant Accounting<br />

Policies<br />

The principal accounting policies applied in the<br />

preparation of these financial statements are<br />

set out below. These policies have been<br />

consistently applied to all the years presented,<br />

unless otherwise stated.<br />

2.1 Basis of Presentation<br />

The groups consolidated financial statements<br />

have been prepared in accordance with<br />

<strong>In</strong>ternational Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards<br />

(IFRS). The consolidated financial statements<br />

have been prepared under the historical cost<br />

convention, as modified by the revaluation of<br />

available for sale financial assets, financial<br />

assets and financial liabilities held at fair value<br />

through the profit or loss and all derivative<br />

contracts.<br />

The preparation of financial statements in<br />

conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain<br />

critical accounting estimates. It also requires<br />

management to exercise its judgement in the<br />

process of applying the Company's accounting<br />

policies. The area involving a higher degree of<br />

judgement or complexity, or areas where<br />

assumptions and estimates are significant to the<br />

consolidated financial statements, are disclosed<br />

in Note 4.<br />

(a) Standards, amendment and interpretations<br />

effective in <strong>2007</strong><br />

IFRS 7, 'Financial instruments: Disclosures', and<br />

the complementary amendment to IAS 1,<br />

'Presentation of financial statements – Capital<br />

disclosures', introduces new disclosures relating<br />

to financial instruments and does not have any<br />

impact on the classification and valuation of the<br />

group’s financial instruments.<br />

IFRIC 11, 'IFRS 2 – Group and treasury share<br />

transactions', was adopted in <strong>2007</strong>. IFRIC 11<br />

provides guidance on whether share-based<br />

transactions involving treasury shares or involving<br />

group entities should be accounted for as<br />

equity-settled or cash-settled share-based payment<br />

transactions in the stand-alone accounts of the<br />

parent and group companies. This interpretation<br />

does not have an impact on the group’s financial<br />

statements. Share based payments under the<br />

management share option plan was recognised<br />

in equity.<br />

56

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