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Systems Engineering - ATI

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Fundamentals of Radar Technology<br />

February 15-17, 2011<br />

Beltsville, Maryland<br />

$1590 (8:30am - 4:00pm)<br />

"Register 3 or More & Receive $100 00 each<br />

Off The Course Tuition."<br />

Summary<br />

A three-day course covering the basics of radar,<br />

taught in a manner for true understanding of the<br />

fundamentals, even for the complete newcomer.<br />

Covered are electromagnetic waves, frequency bands,<br />

the natural phenomena of scattering and propagation,<br />

radar performance calculations and other tools used in<br />

radar work, and a “walk through” of the four principal<br />

subsystems – the transmitter, the antenna, the receiver<br />

and signal processor, and the control and interface<br />

apparatus – covering in each the underlying principle<br />

and componentry. A few simple exercises reinforce the<br />

student’s understanding. Both surface-based and<br />

airborne radars are addressed.<br />

Instructor<br />

Bob Hill received his BS degree from Iowa State<br />

University and the MS from the University<br />

of Maryland, both in electrical<br />

engineering. After spending a year in<br />

microwave work with an electronics firm<br />

in Virginia, he was then a ground<br />

electronics officer in the U.S. Air Force<br />

and began his civil service career with the<br />

U.S. Navy . He managed the development of the phased<br />

array radar of the Navy’s AEGIS system through its<br />

introduction to the fleet. Later in his career he directed<br />

the development, acquisition and support of all<br />

surveillance radars of the surface navy.<br />

Mr. Hill is a Fellow of the IEEE, an IEEE “distinguished<br />

lecturer”, a member of its Radar <strong>Systems</strong> Panel and<br />

previously a member of its Aerospace and Electronic<br />

<strong>Systems</strong> Society Board of Governors for many years. He<br />

established and chaired through 1990 the IEEE’s series<br />

of international radar conferences and remains on the<br />

organizing committee of these, and works with the<br />

several other nations cooperating in that series. He has<br />

published numerous conference papers, magazine<br />

articles and chapters of books, and is the author of the<br />

radar, monopulse radar, airborne radar and synthetic<br />

aperture radar articles in the McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia<br />

of Science and Technology and contributor for radarrelated<br />

entries of their technical dictionary.<br />

Course Outline<br />

First Morning – Introduction<br />

The basic nature of radar and its applications, military<br />

and civil Radiative physics (an exercise); the radar<br />

range equation; the statistical nature of detection<br />

Electromagnetic waves, constituent fields and vector<br />

representation Radar “timing”, general nature, block<br />

diagrams, typical characteristics,<br />

First Afternoon – Natural Phenomena:<br />

Scattering and Propagation. Scattering: Rayleigh point<br />

scattering; target fluctuation models; the nature of<br />

clutter. Propagation: Earth surface multipath;<br />

atmospheric refraction and “ducting”; atmospheric<br />

attenuation. Other tools: the decibel, etc. (a dB<br />

exercise).<br />

Second Morning – Workshop<br />

An example radar and performance calculations, with<br />

variations.<br />

Second Afternoon – Introduction to the<br />

Subsystems.<br />

Overview: the role, general nature and challenges of<br />

each. The Transmitter, basics of power conversion:<br />

power supplies, modulators, rf devices (tubes, solid<br />

state). The Antenna: basic principle; microwave optics<br />

and pattern formation, weighting, sidelobe concerns,<br />

sum and difference patterns; introduction to phased<br />

arrays.<br />

Third Morning – Subsytems Continued:<br />

The Receiver and Signal Processor.<br />

Receiver: preamplification, conversion, heterodyne<br />

operation “image” frequencies and double conversion.<br />

Signal processing: pulse compression. Signal<br />

processing: Doppler-sensitive processing Airborne<br />

radar – the absolute necessity of Doppler processing.<br />

Third Afternoon – Subsystems: Control and<br />

Interface Apparatus.<br />

Automatic detection and constant-false-alarm-rate<br />

(CFAR) techniques of threshold control. Automatic<br />

tracking: exponential track filters. Multi-radar fusion,<br />

briefly Course review, discussion, current topics and<br />

community activity.<br />

The course is taught from the student notebook<br />

supplied, based heavily on the open literature and<br />

with adequate references to the most popular of<br />

the many textbooks now available. The student’s<br />

own note-taking and participation in the exercises<br />

will enhance understanding as well.<br />

10 – Vol. 104 Register online at www.<strong>ATI</strong>courses.com or call <strong>ATI</strong> at 888.501.2100 or 410.956.8805

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