Systems Engineering - ATI
Systems Engineering - ATI
Systems Engineering - ATI
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Space-Based Laser <strong>Systems</strong><br />
March 23-24, 2011<br />
Beltsville, Maryland<br />
$1040 (8:30am - 4:30pm)<br />
"Register 3 or More & Receive $100 00 each<br />
Off The Course Tuition."<br />
Summary<br />
This two-day short course reviews the underlying<br />
technology areas used to construct and operate<br />
space-based laser altimeters and laser radar<br />
systems. The course presents background<br />
information to allow an appreciation for designing<br />
and evaluating space-based laser radars.<br />
Fundamental descriptions are given for directdetection<br />
and coherent-detection laser radar<br />
systems, and, details associated with space<br />
applications are presented. System requirements<br />
are developed and methodology of system<br />
component selection is given. Performance<br />
evaluation criteria are developed based on system<br />
requirements. Design considerations for spacebased<br />
laser radars are discussed and case studies<br />
describing previous and current space<br />
instrumentation are presented. In particular, the<br />
development, test, and operation of the NEAR<br />
Laser Radar is discussed in detailed to illustrate<br />
design decisions.<br />
Emerging technologies pushing next-generation<br />
laser altimeters are discussed, the use of lasers in<br />
BMD and TMD architectures are summarized, and<br />
additional topics addressing laser radar target<br />
identification and tracking aspects are provided.<br />
Fundamentals associated with lasers and optics are<br />
not covered in this course, a generalized level of<br />
understanding is assumed.<br />
Instructor<br />
Timothy D. Cole is a leading authority with 33<br />
years of experience exclusively working in electrooptical<br />
systems as a systems and<br />
design engineer. Mr. Cole is the Chief<br />
Scientist within the Special<br />
Operations Department of Northrop<br />
Grumman (TASC). He has presented<br />
several technical papers addressing<br />
space-based laser altimetry all over the US and<br />
Europe. His industry experience has been focused<br />
on the systems engineering and analysis associated<br />
development of optical detectors, exoatmospheric<br />
sensor design and calibration, and the design,<br />
fabrication and operation of the Near-Earth Asteroid<br />
Rendezvous (NEAR) Laser Radar. He has recently<br />
designed and fabricated remote sensors based<br />
upon micro-laser radars and coherent lasers for the<br />
military and various Intel organizations.<br />
Course Outline<br />
1. Introduction to Laser Radar <strong>Systems</strong>.<br />
Definitions Remote sensing and altimetry,<br />
Space object identification and tracking.<br />
2. Review of Basic Theory. How Laser<br />
Radar <strong>Systems</strong> Function.<br />
3. Direct-detection systems. Coherentdetection<br />
systems, Altimetry application, Radar<br />
(tracking) application, Target identification<br />
application.<br />
4. Laser Radar Design Approach.<br />
Constraints, Spacecraft resources, Cost<br />
drivers, Proven technologies, Matching<br />
instrument with application.<br />
5. System Performance Evaluation.<br />
Development of laser radar performance<br />
equations, Review of secondary<br />
considerations, Speckle, Glint, Trade-off<br />
studies, Aperture vs. power, Coherent vs.<br />
incoherent detection, Spacecraft pointing vs.<br />
beam steering optics.<br />
6. Laser Radar Functional<br />
Implementation. Component descriptions,<br />
System implementations.<br />
7. Case Studies. Altimeters, Apollo 17,<br />
Clementine, Detailed study of the NEAR laser<br />
altimeter design & implementation, selection of<br />
system components for high-rel requirements,<br />
testing of space-based laser systems, nuances<br />
associated with operating space-based lasers,<br />
Mars Global Surveyor, Radars, LOWKATR<br />
(BMD midcourse sensing), FIREPOND (BMD<br />
target ID), TMD/BMD Laser <strong>Systems</strong>, COIL: A<br />
TMD Airborne Laser System (TMD target lethal<br />
interception).<br />
8. Emerging Developments and Future<br />
Trends. PN coding, Laser vibrometry, Signal<br />
processing hardware Implementation issues.<br />
Who should attend:<br />
Engineers, scientists, and technical managers<br />
interested in obtaining a fundamental knowledge of<br />
the technologies and system engineering aspects<br />
underlying laser radar systems. The course presents<br />
mathematical equations (e.g., link budget) and<br />
design rules (e.g., bi-static, mono-static, coherent,<br />
direct detection configurations), survey and<br />
discussion of key technologies employed (laser<br />
transmitters, receiver optics and transducer, postdetection<br />
signal processing), performance<br />
measurement and examples, and an overview of<br />
special topics (e.g., space qualification and<br />
operation, scintillation effects, signal processing<br />
implementations) to allow appreciation towards the<br />
design and operation of laser radars in space.<br />
54 – Vol. 104 Register online at www.<strong>ATI</strong>courses.com or call <strong>ATI</strong> at 888.501.2100 or 410.956.8805