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Evolution of Sesquiterpene Lactones in Angiosperms*

Evolution of Sesquiterpene Lactones in Angiosperms*

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164 VICENTE DE P. EMERENCIANO. MARIA AUXILIADORA C. KAPLAN AND O1-I"O R. GoI-rLJEB<br />

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RG. lO. ~ f l ~ ~ ~s ~D ~ V~UES ~ ~[S ~ ~ BE~GI~ ~ ~E S~I~S C ~ l ~ ~) ~D<br />

~ ~ GR~ 1 ~) ~ 2 ~). F~ m O ~ ~ ~ m ~ r m~n~ m Tm~ 12.<br />

expected, by compounds <strong>of</strong> type 1.4 and by<br />

uniformly high EA s values. The eight new<br />

species <strong>of</strong> Inuleae conta<strong>in</strong> compounds <strong>of</strong> various<br />

types, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g type 1.2 and possess low EA o<br />

values. The situation for the five new species <strong>of</strong><br />

Anthemideae with respect to type 1.2 is similar,<br />

but F-A s values are considerably lower. All five<br />

new species <strong>of</strong> Senecioneae conta<strong>in</strong> types 1.2.1.<br />

This dist<strong>in</strong>ctive feature, together with very low<br />

EA o and very high F_A s values, make recognitions<br />

<strong>in</strong> this group especially easy.<br />

The global analysis <strong>of</strong> the presem paper thus<br />

not only reveals valid trends, but also shows that<br />

the way is paved to a useful chemosystematic<br />

device for the cla=sification <strong>of</strong> the Asteraceae.<br />

Ackn~me~t--Con~lho Nacional de De~envolvirnento<br />

Cientifico • Tecnolbgi¢o (CNPq) provided a graduate fellowship<br />

(to V. de P, E.).<br />

References<br />

1. Silva, M. F. das G. Fo, Go~iieb00. Ft. sm~ Oreyer0 0. L. (1984)<br />

~ochem. $~st ~co/. 12, 299.<br />

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~,~. ~. co~e~ o~ ~, ~o ~ ~ M ~ r~ SuO~lOeS o~ .eu~'r.e,oz. C~,~CTe~'O O~ ~e.~ O~C C.~OMO~O~<br />

NUMBERS, BELONGING TO THE GROUPS CENTERED IN VERBE$1MNA~ t~), GAUNSOGINAE ~), COREOPSIDINAE (~) AND MILLERIINAE (Z~). For a<br />

Oloa~ary <strong>of</strong> the ~me4Ottor acronyms see Tatde 11.

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