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Town of Colchester

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Very few things in life age gracefully. For the most part,<br />

aging and frequent use results in fatigue and deterioration.<br />

This is especially true if preservation techniques are<br />

not adopted to preserve a "like-new" condition. Preserving<br />

something in a "like-new" condition is generally far less<br />

expensive and provides greater longevity than trying to<br />

restore something that has a degraded or failed. This is<br />

the basic philosophy behind a sound pavement preservation<br />

program.<br />

For the past fifteen plus years, the <strong>Town</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Colchester</strong><br />

Public Works Department has employed a pavement<br />

preservation program<br />

that strives to keep<br />

good roads in good condition<br />

while slowly<br />

"restoring" deteriorated<br />

roads back to "likenew"<br />

condition. A successful<br />

pavement<br />

preservation program<br />

is based on applying<br />

the right preservation<br />

method to the right<br />

road at the right time.<br />

In the long run, a properly<br />

preserved road<br />

maintained in excellent<br />

to very good condition<br />

throughout a 30-<br />

year life will cost less<br />

than half the cost to<br />

reconstruct the road<br />

after it has been in a<br />

deteriorated state for<br />

more than half its 30-<br />

year the life.<br />

Pavement preservation methods used by the <strong>Town</strong> include<br />

hot liquid crack seal, several types <strong>of</strong> whole road surface<br />

sealing treatments, repairing minor surface irregularities<br />

using hot mix asphalt, removing and replacing locally distressed<br />

areas with new granular base materials and<br />

patching with hot mix asphalt, and application <strong>of</strong> thin<br />

asphalt overlay. These measures range in cost from cents<br />

per lineal foot for crack sealing, to less than $2 per square<br />

yard for surface sealing treatments, to roughly $6 per<br />

<strong>Colchester</strong> CONNECTION<br />

Public Works<br />

Pavement Preservation - If It's Already Broken, It's Too Late!<br />

square yard for thin hot mix asphalt overlay. Full depth<br />

reclamation, grading, and application <strong>of</strong> a new structural<br />

pad <strong>of</strong> hot asphalt costs approximately $20 per square<br />

yard. Complete reconstruction costs upwards <strong>of</strong> $75 to<br />

$100 per square yard. Obviously, the cost escalates quickly<br />

as the work becomes more extensive. In other words, if<br />

it is already broken, it is too late to try and preserve it and<br />

other techniques are necessary.<br />

We are <strong>of</strong>ten asked why we spend money on a road that<br />

looks like it is great shape and there's another road that is<br />

in terrible shape and we are not doing anything to it. The<br />

reason is two-fold.<br />

First, for the reasons<br />

explained above, we<br />

want to keep our good<br />

roads in good condition<br />

so they cost less to<br />

maintain. The second<br />

reason is the type <strong>of</strong><br />

work needed. While<br />

deterioration occurs<br />

relatively slowly when<br />

a road is new, the<br />

preservation method<br />

and the magnitude <strong>of</strong><br />

the work needed to<br />

keep it new may<br />

change from one year<br />

to the next.<br />

Therefore, it is important<br />

to perform the<br />

preservation method at<br />

the right time to keep<br />

the cost down.<br />

However, once a road has deteriorated to the point where<br />

the only option to restore it is reclamation or reconstruction,<br />

the restoration method and cost won't change dramatically<br />

from year to year. Those roads are addressed as<br />

quickly as budgets allow but the first priority is to keep the<br />

good roads good.<br />

If we are able to properly preserve our roads in good condition,<br />

we will clearly save money and have roads more<br />

comfortable to travel on.<br />

40<br />

Thursday, August 19, 2010<br />

<strong>Colchester</strong> CONNECTION<br />

www.colchesterct.gov

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