Aman Cement Mills Limited - Credit Rating Agency of Bangladesh
Aman Cement Mills Limited - Credit Rating Agency of Bangladesh
Aman Cement Mills Limited - Credit Rating Agency of Bangladesh
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CRAB <strong>Rating</strong>s<br />
Corporate<br />
<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Rating</strong> Report<br />
<strong>Aman</strong> <strong>Cement</strong> <strong>Mills</strong> <strong>Limited</strong><br />
<strong>Rating</strong><br />
Long Term<br />
: A3<br />
Date <strong>of</strong> <strong>Rating</strong> : 06 January 2010<br />
Valid Till : 31 December 2010<br />
Analysts:<br />
Nur Elahee Molla<br />
Financial Analyst<br />
nur_elahee@crab.com.bd<br />
Razib Ahmed<br />
Senior Financial Analyst<br />
Razib.ahmed@crab.com.bd<br />
Mavin Ahmed<br />
Financial Analyst<br />
mavin@crab.com.bd<br />
Financial Highlights<br />
BDT in Million<br />
2009 2008<br />
Turnover 1,348.15 1,064.97<br />
Gross pr<strong>of</strong>it 274.30 166.77<br />
EBITDA 221.10 167.76<br />
Total assets 932.89 851.70<br />
Current liabilities 357.72 380.07<br />
Long term liabilities 157.21 184.34<br />
Shareholders equity 417.96 287.29<br />
Gross pr<strong>of</strong>it margin 20.35% 15.66%<br />
EBITDA to interest 4.54 3.57<br />
Return on asset 14.65% 9.64%<br />
Current ratio (times) 1.64 1.20<br />
Quick ratio (times) 1.03 0.60<br />
Debt ratio 55.20% 66.27%<br />
1500<br />
1000<br />
500<br />
0<br />
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009<br />
Revenue<br />
Gross pr<strong>of</strong>it margin<br />
25.00%<br />
20.00%<br />
15.00%<br />
10.00%<br />
5.00%<br />
0.00%<br />
RATIONALE<br />
<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Rating</strong> <strong>Agency</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bangladesh</strong><br />
<strong>Limited</strong> (CRAB) has assigned ‘A3’<br />
(Pronounced single A three) rating in the<br />
Long Term to <strong>Aman</strong> <strong>Cement</strong> <strong>Mills</strong><br />
<strong>Limited</strong> (hereafter referred to as ACML<br />
or the Company) in view <strong>of</strong> the<br />
performance <strong>of</strong> the Company for the<br />
business year 2009 and other relevant<br />
information.<br />
Corporate entities rated ‘A3’ in the long<br />
term belong to ‘strong capacity’ cohort.<br />
Such companies have strong capacity to<br />
meet financial commitments, but are<br />
susceptible to the adverse effects <strong>of</strong><br />
changes in circumstances and economic<br />
conditions. These companies are judged<br />
to be <strong>of</strong> high quality and are subject to<br />
low credit risk.<br />
CRAB has performed the present rating<br />
assignment based on audited financial<br />
statements <strong>of</strong> June 2009 and other<br />
relevant information. The rating also<br />
takes into account business pr<strong>of</strong>ile, past<br />
record and trend <strong>of</strong> operating<br />
performance, balance sheet strength<br />
and loan payment history <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Company.<br />
<strong>Aman</strong> <strong>Cement</strong> <strong>Mills</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> was<br />
incorporated as a private limited<br />
company in 1999 with the machineries<br />
imported from China to produce cement<br />
and to sell in all the districts <strong>of</strong> Northern<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the country. The factory is<br />
located at Ullapara, Sirajganj on a total<br />
area <strong>of</strong> 3.86 acre having a capacity <strong>of</strong><br />
producing 700 MT cement per day. The<br />
Company produces cement using an<br />
average ratio <strong>of</strong> Clinker (68%), Gypsum<br />
(5%), Flyash (22%) and Lime stone<br />
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CRAB <strong>Rating</strong>s<br />
Corporate<br />
(5%) which are ensured by automatic controlling system <strong>of</strong> raw material mixing in the<br />
Closed Circuit Mill to ensure the quality <strong>of</strong> cement. Moreover the quality control process<br />
and measures through well equipped laboratory and monitoring system facilitates the<br />
Company to ensure the quality <strong>of</strong> the products. The rating considers the sponsors’<br />
involvement in a wide range <strong>of</strong> trading activities and long experience in the concerned<br />
sector while assessing the raw materials procurement efficiency.<br />
The Company sold the cement through dealers in greater Rajshahi dividing into five<br />
zones and through <strong>Aman</strong> Trading Company Ltd. In the financial year 2009 the Company<br />
sold 1,89,981 MT cement which was 1,57,663 MT in 2008 registering a growth <strong>of</strong> 20%.<br />
The sales revenue also increased to BDT 1,348.15 million in 2009 from BDT 1,064.97<br />
million in 2008 registering a growth <strong>of</strong> 26.59%. Regional concentration <strong>of</strong> sales is<br />
considered while assigning the rating. The cost <strong>of</strong> goods sold increased to BDT 1,073.86<br />
million by 19.56% which was more than 80% <strong>of</strong> total sales only in 2008 (84.34%)<br />
registering an average rate <strong>of</strong> 79.82% over the five-year period ended 2009. The gross<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> the Company largely increased by BDT 107.53 million (64%) and stood at BDT<br />
274.30 million in 2009. The gross pr<strong>of</strong>it margin was more than 20% over the period<br />
under analysis (except 2008). The Company’s return on average assets and equity were<br />
very sound over the year which was 14.65% and 37.06% respectively in 2009.<br />
The current assets <strong>of</strong> the Company increased by 28% to BDT 585.05 million in 2009<br />
mainly arising from 82% increase in accounts receivable which was BDT 315.87 million<br />
(54% <strong>of</strong> current assets) in 2009 resulting in 66 days in receivable. The Company’s<br />
current ratio improved to 1.64 times in 2009 compared to its marginal position in the<br />
previous years’ trend. Therefore the Company’s financials are quite susceptible to<br />
receivable collection.<br />
The decreasing trend in the debt ratio over the year along with sound internal capital<br />
generating ability <strong>of</strong> the Company is considered while assigning the rating. In 2009,<br />
55.20% <strong>of</strong> the financing came from external sources including all liabilities which was<br />
38.35% considering only long term debt. Total equity <strong>of</strong> the Company largely increased<br />
to BDT 417.96 million in 2009 from BDT 287.29 million in the form <strong>of</strong> retained earnings.<br />
The Company maintained EBIT-interest coverage ratio more than 2 times over the last<br />
five years registering an average rate <strong>of</strong> 3 times. As per information provided by the<br />
Bank it is found that the Company has satisfactory relationships in terms <strong>of</strong> good track<br />
record <strong>of</strong> honoring debt obligations, timely payment <strong>of</strong> principal and interest payment.<br />
The overall pr<strong>of</strong>itability position and fund from operation along with declining leveraged<br />
capital structure and financial flexibility will eventually keep the financial risk <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Company at low in the upcoming year.<br />
The rating also considers the support from the group (<strong>Aman</strong> Group) regarding financial<br />
issues, strong controlling and monitoring system, management support and<br />
infrastructural facilities. The management <strong>of</strong> the Company is not likely to pose any<br />
serious threat for ACML as it is an old and established organization. The labor retention<br />
success, China based technology used, regional sales and operations, sound management<br />
information system but weak financial reporting are also considered while assigning the<br />
rating.<br />
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