How to Order and Interpret Radiology Studies
How to Order and Interpret Radiology Studies
How to Order and Interpret Radiology Studies
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Plain Film X-Ray X<br />
Radiography<br />
Advantages<br />
– Inexpensive<br />
– Readily available<br />
– Excellent spatial resolution<br />
– “Real-time” availability as<br />
fluoroscopy<br />
Limitations<br />
– Two-dimensional<br />
Need > two orthogonal views<br />
– Relatively poor soft tissue<br />
contrast resolution<br />
Useful for radio-opaque<br />
opaque<br />
foreign bodies<br />
Useful if emphysema<br />
or free air present<br />
– Ionizing radiation exposure<br />
Plain Film X-Ray X<br />
Radiography<br />
– Contraindications<br />
Pregnancy<br />
– More of concern for<br />
L-spine & pelvis XR<br />
– Minimal radiation<br />
exposure <strong>to</strong> fetus<br />
with shielding when<br />
imaging other areas<br />
Computed Tomography<br />
CT uses an array of x-raysx<br />
X-ray beams directed at several<br />
different angles<br />
Processed by computer <strong>to</strong><br />
produce cross sectional images<br />
Findings are described as<br />
radio-opaque opaque or radio-lucent<br />
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