Role of Temperature and Organic Degradation on the Persistence of ...

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Table 4. Sediment δ 13 C <strong>and</strong> δ 15 N signatures from inactive site LaCloche. Refer to figure 3 <strong>and</strong> 5. Sample δ 13 C δ 15 N (‰) (‰) x11 -24.87 5.08 x8 -24.47 7.09 x7 -24.36 9.68 x5 -24.38 7.51 x4 -23.75 11.63 w3 -24.57 4.63 w5 -22.53 11.34 w6 -23.49 7.91 w7 -24.23 7.97 w8 -24.47 8.88 w11 -25.29 5.23 v11 -25.62 5.85 v10 -24.83 5.86 v9 -24.13 6.48 v8 -24.93 10.58 v5 -24.38 6.07 v4 -23.88 6.56 v3 -24.73 5.60 u3 -24.45 6.64 u4 -24.38 7.58 u5 -24.39 8.20 u7 -23.35 6.39 u8 -24.63 6.11 t11 -23.55 7.61 t10 -24.46 7.67 t9 -19.26 11.97 t8 -23.49 7.03 x3 -24.49 6.99 t6 -25.99 5.73 t5 -24.22 7.71 t4 -23.42 11.98 t3 -24.31 6.70 u1 -24.27 4.81 y7 -23.75 8.14 z7 -24.91 4.33 u12 -22.43 9.74 35
Table 5. Sediment signatures δ 13 C <strong>and</strong> δ 15 N from inactive site Grassy Bay. Refer to figures 3 <strong>and</strong> 5. Sample δ 13 C δ 15 N (‰) (‰) h4 -25.89 4.74 1control -24.68 5.05 f5 -24.08 4.71 j9 -25.49 6.19 g5 -26.01 4.98 g6 -26.34 4.89 g7 -25.21 7.79 i8 -24.58 5.57 2control -25.23 5.20 Figure 5. The δ 13 C <strong>and</strong> δ 15 N signatures from inactive sites: Grassy Bay <strong>and</strong> LaCloche. 36
Page 1 and 2: Role of</s
Page 3 and 4: Acknowledgments This research proje
Page 5 and 6: Chapter 3: Long Term Monitoring <st
Page 7 and 8: List of Tables Tab
Page 9 and 10: Figure 16. Whisker box-plot <strong
Page 11 and 12: List of Appendices
Page 13 and 14: List of abbreviati
Page 15 and 16: aquaculture technology in the Great
Page 17 and 18: each applies numerous Acts regardin
Page 19 and 20: 2) Sedimentation (direct settling <
Page 21 and 22: effluents (especially the solid fra
Page 23 and 24: attribute sediments collected 30 m
Page 25 and 26: natural seasonal community dynamics
Page 27 and 28: The MOM system uses sediment traps
Page 29 and 30: δX = [(R sample - R stand<
Page 31 and 32: Stable isotopes have originally bee
Page 33 and 34: sapidissima, Alosa pseudoharengus)
Page 35 and 36: Sources of organic
Page 37 and 38: determining waste dispersion <stron
Page 39 and 40: signatures measured. The results sh
Page 41 and 42: 2.2.2. Active site sediment samplin
Page 43 and 44: 2.2.3. Feed sample and</str
Page 45 and 46: No significant correlation was foun
Page 47: Figure 4. Signatures of</st
Page 51 and 52: some cases been shown to deplete th
Page 53 and 54: In addition, no data is available o
Page 55 and 56: nitrogenous organic waste compounds
Page 57 and 58: the most important factors affectin
Page 59 and 60: environment, and i
Page 61 and 62: Figure 6. Great Lakes Region showin
Page 63 and 64: Table 7. Site location and<
Page 65 and 66: Table 8. Initial data logging start
Page 67 and 68: Functions of the F
Page 69 and 70: Temperature (ºC)
Page 71 and 72: Temperature (C o )
Page 73 and 74: Temperature (C o )
Page 75 and 76: fluctuations between 2 o C
Page 77 and 78: 3.4. Discussion The large amplitude
Page 79 and 80: etention and distr
Page 81 and 82: located between two island<
Page 83 and 84: excitation by intrusion and
Page 85 and 86: et al. (2005) found that Onchorynch
Page 87 and 88: Myxobolus cerebralis (cause <strong
Page 89 and 90: Chapter 4. Role <s
Page 91 and 92: The following methods were used to
Page 93 and 94: Each randomly assi
Page 95 and 96: The remaining samples were collecte
Page 97 and 98: Figure18. Wireframe plot of
Page 99 and 100:
Figure 20. Plot of
Page 101 and 102:
Table 12. Orthogonal contrasts <str
Page 103 and 104:
4.4.2 Nitrogen Isotope Results The
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Figure 22. Plot of
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Table 14. Summary of</stron
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Table 16. Estimate of</stro
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than the minimum for active sites.
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enriched than mean of</stro
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water flow. It has been shown that
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turnover rate for nitrosomas) for n
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In addition the quadratic effect <s
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isotopes could potentially conclusi
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and inactive sites
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Open water sites show specific wast
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References Altabet, M.A. 1988. Vari
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Capone, D.G. and K
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Einen, O., Holmefjord, I., Asgard,
Page 133 and 134:
Hobson, K.A., Clark, R.G. 1992. Ass
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Kurle C.M, Worthy G. 2001. Stable i
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McClelland, J.W.,
Page 139 and 140:
Peterson, B.J. and
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Strain, P.M., D.J. Wildish, <strong
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APPENDIX I Wire frame charts from p
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Figure 27. Wireframe plot o
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Figure 29. Wire frame chart for Sit
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Site 3 Figure 31. Wire frame chart
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Figure 33. Wire frame chart for sit
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Figure 35. Wire frame plot for site
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Site 5 Figure 37. Wire frame chart
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Figure 39. Wire frame chart for sit
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Figure 41. Wire frame diagram for s
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Site 7 Figure 43. Wire frame diagra
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APPENDIX II Spectral density plots
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Spectral Density Estimate by Period
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