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2009, 143-161.<br />

Retrieved from ERIC<br />

Database<br />

U.S. Department of<br />

Education. (2010)<br />

Educational<br />

Technology in U.S.<br />

Public Schools: Fall<br />

2008. Retrieved from<br />

ERIC Database.<br />

influences their<br />

use of<br />

technology for<br />

voluntary<br />

reflection.<br />

Report the<br />

availability of<br />

technology in<br />

public<br />

elementary and<br />

secondary<br />

schools.<br />

What are the<br />

implications of<br />

pre-service<br />

teacher attitudes<br />

toward<br />

technology for<br />

teacher<br />

educators<br />

None were<br />

presented.<br />

<strong>Research</strong> is<br />

based on<br />

information<br />

received from<br />

about the<br />

technology that<br />

is available.<br />

1519 schools<br />

returned<br />

questionnaire<br />

for the duration of<br />

the study<br />

Data was<br />

collected: Fall<br />

2004; Spring<br />

2005; Summer<br />

2005<br />

Study consisted<br />

of:<br />

--263 weblog<br />

entries<br />

--2 focus group<br />

interviews<br />

--23 individual<br />

interviews<br />

Survey<br />

Responses are weighted<br />

in order to produce<br />

national estimates based<br />

on the survey sample.<br />

Standard of error is<br />

calculated to measure<br />

precision from the<br />

sample.<br />

Estimates from the<br />

data are subject to<br />

error because the<br />

data is collected<br />

from a sample.<br />

and spring semesters<br />

--only 2 maintained a weblog the<br />

entire length of the study<br />

However, at the end of the study,<br />

they each expressed a positive view<br />

of weblogs.<br />

100% of public schools have one or<br />

more instructional computers<br />

97% had one or more instructional<br />

computers located in classrooms<br />

58% laptops on carts<br />

Of the computers in schools—<br />

91% used for instructional purposes<br />

None reported<br />

97% technology devices for<br />

instruction<br />

73% interactive whiteboards<br />

Sugar, William &<br />

Wilson, Kenneth.<br />

Seeking Alternatives<br />

to Inservice<br />

Technology<br />

Workshops from<br />

Teachers’<br />

Perspectives. Journal<br />

of Computing in<br />

Teacher Education,<br />

(21)4, 91-98.<br />

Determine<br />

possible<br />

alternatives to<br />

in-service<br />

technology<br />

workshops<br />

based on<br />

teachers’<br />

perspectives<br />

What are the best<br />

approaches on<br />

how to learn a<br />

new technology<br />

What<br />

improvements<br />

can be made to<br />

existing<br />

technology inservice<br />

The initial<br />

questionnaire was<br />

developed by 6<br />

middle school<br />

teachers; 2<br />

administrators—1<br />

principal and 1 tech<br />

lab coordinator.<br />

Initial survey:<br />

497 were<br />

completed<br />

Preliminary<br />

interviews<br />

Initial survey<br />

Final survey<br />

Likert Scale questions<br />

were used for the<br />

survey<br />

None were<br />

reported<br />

31% full time staff responsible for<br />

technology support and technology<br />

integration<br />

Majority of the teachers that<br />

completed the survey prefer handson<br />

in-service workshops<br />

Respondents reported that in-service<br />

workshops were beneficial to<br />

learning how to use new<br />

technologies.<br />

Author notes that<br />

47.2% of the<br />

respondents rated<br />

themselves as very<br />

confident or confident<br />

when comes to using<br />

technology and 44.8%<br />

rated themselves as<br />

average.<br />

85% of these rated<br />

their own technology

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