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POLICY REPORT ON IMMIGRATION AND ASYLUM IN LATVIA ...

POLICY REPORT ON IMMIGRATION AND ASYLUM IN LATVIA ...

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Programme 2008, and it supported activities focused on access to knowledge and resources for<br />

special groups of third-country nationals who are in less favourable position, to increase their<br />

self-esteem regarding participation in the communities and to develop strategies to overcome<br />

any obstacles and to gain control over their surrounding environment. 3 projects were<br />

implemented within the framework of the said activity. Foundation "Social service agency<br />

"Family Crisis Centre"" implemented project "Integrēties is viegli!" (“Integration Is Easy!”)<br />

where a service programme and methodology was developed for the target group of the project<br />

- third-country nationals – women and children, 48 educational sessions for women and<br />

children were organised and lead, individual consultations were provided by a lawyer, social<br />

worker and psychologist to women from third countries, 2 cross-cultural dialogue round-table<br />

discussions were organised, as well as 2 training camps were organised for the target group of<br />

the project.<br />

The Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs implemented project "Support to<br />

repatriates – third-country nationals" where assistance was provided to 57 families of<br />

repatriates (totally 138 persons). Support was provided in 197 cases: 20 repatriates acquired the<br />

Latvian language, computer training was given to 14 repatriates, professional courses were<br />

ensured for 6 repatriates to help in searching for employment, aid was given to 4 repatriates for<br />

payment of study fee in educational establishments of Latvia, an integration camp was<br />

organised for children of repatriates with 17 children as participants.<br />

Society "Developments aģentūra "Pieci"" (Development Agency “Five”) implemented<br />

project "Atvērti integrācijai!" (“Open to Integration!”) where the Integration Centre for<br />

Children was established. The Centre has organised psychological support groups for 24<br />

mothers, educational sessions for 12 children, educational sessions for 36 mothers, integration<br />

activities for children have been organised.<br />

In order to ensure integration and access to language courses, within the framework of<br />

Programme 2008 Activity "Develop programmes and activities for the purpose of promoting<br />

adjustment of third-country nationals to the receiving society and to help them in acquisition of<br />

main knowledge about the language, history, institutions, social and economic situation, culture<br />

life, etc.", the Ministry of Education and Science, the Office of Citizenship and Migration<br />

Affairs and the Latvian Language Agency as cooperation partners implemented, during the<br />

period from 1 December 2009 till 30 June 2009, the project financed by the European Third-<br />

Country National Integration Fund "Development of the Latvian language e-training course for<br />

the promotion of education and access to the labour market for third-country nationals".<br />

Within the framework of the project, an electronic training programme has been<br />

developed which helps third-country nationals to acquire the Latvian language according to the<br />

European language level A1 and afterwards also A2, simultaneously by acquiring knowledge<br />

about the state of Latvia, its history, geography and social life, thus promoting additionally the<br />

integration of an individual in society. The training course was focused on trainees who have<br />

knowledge as the Russian language as the bridge language. Totally 40 sessions of interactive<br />

language training has been prepared in the course, with self-test possibilities. The developed<br />

electronic languages training course is available to the public on the portal of Latvian schools<br />

of the Ministry of Education and Science from 1 July 2010. Russian was chosen as the bridge<br />

language in this project because, according to statistics on migration, the number of speakers of<br />

the said language in Latvia among the third-country nationals here is the highest: as of 1<br />

January 2009, there were 8,002 representatives of the target group residing in Latvia – citizens<br />

of third countries with temporary residence permits, including 6,523 or 81.5% with the<br />

knowledge of Russian as the native tongue or the bridge language.<br />

In 2011, it is planned to implement the Programme 2009 of the European Third-<br />

Country National Integration Fund under the General Programme of Solidarity and<br />

Management of Migration Flows, and to start the implementation of Programme 2010 where

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