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Introduction to Introduction to Sensory Data Analysis - Camo

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5. PLS regression / a) Theory<br />

Regression methods<br />

Find a linear relationship between Y (variables <strong>to</strong><br />

predict) and the x‐variables (variables explaining the<br />

data)<br />

Y=B0+B1X1+ B2X2+…+ BNXN+ F<br />

Y<br />

Fitted value<br />

With PLS: the new variables are called<br />

“latent variables” (linear combination<br />

from the former variables)<br />

Y=B 0 +B 1 LV 1 + B 2 LV 2 +…+ B N LV N + F<br />

LV i = a 1 X 1 + a 2 X 2 +…+ +a p X p<br />

f<br />

Observation<br />

X

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