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REPUBLIC OF KENYA - The Judiciary

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[91] Although I had categorized the jurisprudence envisaged by the<br />

Constitution as robust (rich), patriotic, indigenous and progressive (all<br />

these attributes derived<br />

from the Constitution itself, and from Section 3 of the Supreme Court<br />

Act), perceptions of this decolonizing jurisprudence can be summed up<br />

as Social Justice Jurisprudence, or Jurisprudence of Social<br />

Justice. Such jurisprudence in all our Courts, and in particular at the<br />

Supreme Court, as the apex court in the Republic of Kenya, will ensure<br />

that the fundamental and core pillars of our progressive Constitution<br />

shall be permanent, irreversible, irrevocable and indestructible – as<br />

should also be our democracy.<br />

[92] I would like to add more bases of constitutional interpretation (not<br />

covered in my dissenting Advisory Opinion) - some informed by arguments<br />

of counsel, and others that I have since reflected upon.<br />

[93] <strong>The</strong> principle of the supremacy of the Constitution declared in Article<br />

2, particularly sub-article 4, which defines in extremely broad<br />

terms laws and acts that may be questioned for compatibility with the<br />

Constitution, expresses the intent that all provisions of the Constitution<br />

are justiciable.<br />

[94] <strong>The</strong> Supreme Court of India in D. S. Nakara v. Union of India<br />

[1983] SCR (2) 165 invoked the word “socialist” in the preamble to the<br />

53

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