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Antisemitism Report 2009 - World Jewish Congress

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http://www.aijac.org.au/?id=articles&_action=showArticleDetails&articleID=5313<br />

The Last Word: Analysing Australian <strong>Antisemitism</strong> (previous 12 month period 07/08)<br />

by Jeremy Jones<br />

The raw data on anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> assaults, vandalism and harassment in Australia makes for sobering reading.<br />

In the 12 month period concluding on September 30, 2008, <strong>Jewish</strong> communal institutions in Australia<br />

received a total of 652 reports of incidents which unambiguously fall under the definition of "Racist<br />

Violence" provided by the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission.<br />

Fifty-eight of these incidents were of assault of an individual or of damage to property. Overwhelmingly, the<br />

victims of these incidents were <strong>Jewish</strong> Australians assaulted by unknown perpetrators in shopping malls,<br />

main roads or other public places. Over the 19 year period I have been keeping records, this was the highest<br />

total in this category. The previous worst period, at the height of the "Second Intifada", was 51 reports. A<br />

disturbing percentage of victims were teenagers or families including young children.<br />

One hundred and fourteen of the incidents involved <strong>Jewish</strong> individuals being subjected to face-to-face abuse<br />

and insult, without physical assault. Nearly all of this was experienced by <strong>Jewish</strong> families walking to or from<br />

synagogue or festive meals, generally by passing motorists. While this total was almost 20% below the<br />

previous 12 month period, it was the second highest figure on record.<br />

The remaining 480 reports were of telephone threats and abuse (now rare, due to the adoption of e-mail as a<br />

common means of harassment); hate mail (at the third lowest rate in 19 years), faxes, stickers, leaflets,<br />

graffiti and e-mail. Hate mail more often than not referred to "greedy" Jews, graffiti-daubers found perverse<br />

pleasure in adorning synagogues and other <strong>Jewish</strong> sites with swastikas, while e-mailers bombarded<br />

individual <strong>Jewish</strong> Australians with a litany of accusations, complaints, and insults.<br />

The physical incidents listed above took place in a social and political context which does not indicate<br />

Australia is a society which is in any form hostile to <strong>Jewish</strong> people. But it does demonstrate both the<br />

existence of antisemitism and a lack of consistent, widespread concern at its presence.<br />

Australia is host to a plethora of racist organisations which include antisemitism in their armoury; to<br />

Muslims and Christians who disguise their hostility to Jews in religious garb; to bigots employed in the<br />

media who from time to time promote anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> stereotypes; to fanatics and extremists who adopt attacks<br />

on Jews as means to promote broader agendas; to smug academics who abuse their power to further<br />

personal prejudices; and to semi-educated conspiracy theorists who can't see a Jew without seeing an Elder<br />

of Zion.<br />

In addition, the globalised nature of information, and misinformation, in the online era, provides easy<br />

resources to racists, confusion to students, and distress to those who chose to live in Australia due to our<br />

unique blend of tolerance, liberal values, and lack of assumed hostility to a person based on ethnicity, faith,<br />

or ancestry.<br />

Mainstream Australian media outlets have republished offensive comments submitted from various points on<br />

the globe, supplementing the locally generated bile most often sited on the weblogs of ABC and SBS, and<br />

online feedback sections of newspapers. Meanwhile, the most offensive Islamic-based and Christian hostility<br />

towards Jews comes in easy-to-use form from sources outside Australia to be resold or parroted here.<br />

Perhaps it is no coincidence that many of the most vocal antisemites in Australia were either born outside<br />

this country or feel a spiritual affinity with less tolerant societies.<br />

One notable feature of antisemitism in Australia is that its increases and decreases have little or no apparent<br />

relationship to behaviour of <strong>Jewish</strong> individuals, public positions of the community, or events in Israel or<br />

elsewhere.<br />

What is observable is that the physical incidents show increases when mainstream media outlets allow<br />

themselves to serve as hosts of anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> bigotry and prejudice and/or on the rare occasions that public<br />

figures make anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> comments.<br />

This indicates that Australia's antisemites are as cowardly as they are unsavoury, and also that strong,<br />

repeated, consistent condemnations of antisemitism are not only morally appropriate but provide a service<br />

to this country's social well-being.<br />

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