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Antisemitism Report 2009 - World Jewish Congress

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4.6 The Left<br />

During the period in review, in Australia and internationally, there has been considerable<br />

discussion on the presence and significance of antisemitism in the political left. For a<br />

number of years, extreme anti-Israel propaganda, including many pieces disputing Israel‘s<br />

right to exist and blaming ―Zionists‖ for many world problems, have been produced by leftwing<br />

groups, who have sometimes aligned themselves with anti-progressive, racist groups to<br />

further anti-Israel agendas. A number of commentators have begun to note the reality of<br />

antisemitism in left-wing circles, a reality denied by many self-described left-wingers for<br />

many years.<br />

The centrality of anti-American and anti-Israeli grand theories for a number of different leftwing<br />

groups has resulted in an unseemly tolerance of anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> activity. This manifests<br />

itself in a number of ways, including promotion of discriminatory academic and cultural<br />

boycotts, promoting material by antisemites who adopt anti-Zionist language, singling out<br />

Jews for harassment, justifying anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> terrorism, actively collaborating with individuals<br />

and groups which have demonstrated themselves to be antisemitic and failing to seriously<br />

address manifestations of anti-<strong>Jewish</strong> prejudice.<br />

It has become commonplace for some in the political left to claim that charges of<br />

antisemitism are used to restrict debate on Israel. In most cases, the complained of charge<br />

had not been levelled, as supporters of Israel are perfectly capable of arguing on the basis of<br />

facts. On the rare occasions when the charge is levelled, it is done so cautiously and only<br />

when it appears the only or a significant contributing cause and/or result of the behaviour in<br />

question.<br />

It is also significant that playwrights, authors and other cultural personalities who would be<br />

censured by the left for racism in most circumstances are very often excused from racism<br />

when Israelis and/or Jews are the subject of the offence.<br />

Phillip Mendes, a Melbourne academic, has written a number of papers on the Left and<br />

<strong>Antisemitism</strong> in recent years. Mendes noted the following in his presentation to the<br />

conference ―<strong>Antisemitism</strong> in the Contemporary world‖, held at Monash University in<br />

Melbourne in February 2005:<br />

―Many Left critics of Israel [have…] their own fallacy: that Israeli actions are directly<br />

creating anti-Semitism. This analysis has two fundamental flaws: it makes no distinctions<br />

between particular Israeli government actions and the Israeli people, and hence appears to<br />

legitimize the ethnic stereotyping of all Israelis or all Jews whatever their political<br />

perspectives; and it has the potential to blame the <strong>Jewish</strong> victims of racism, rather than<br />

targeting the perpetrators. In contrast, I would argue that <strong>Jewish</strong> solidarity with Israel as a<br />

nation state does not make Jews everywhere responsible for all Israeli actions anymore than<br />

all Americans should be held responsible for the Iraq War, or all Australians should be held<br />

responsible for John Howard‘s policies towards asylum seekers. And we need to remember<br />

that only anti-Semites are responsible for anti-Semitism.‖<br />

In addition, Mendes has identified a phenomenon which he calls ―anti-Zionist<br />

fundamentalism‖ and which some other writers have labelled a form of ―eliminationist anti-<br />

Semitism‖, arguing that in this ideology ―anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism undoubtedly<br />

converge‖. He argues<br />

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