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Agriculture and Farmland Protection Plan - Town of Liberty

Agriculture and Farmland Protection Plan - Town of Liberty

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Draft <strong>Town</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Liberty</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> <strong>and</strong> Farml<strong>and</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

convenience retail are also allowed. The <strong>Town</strong> should<br />

review this use list to determine if these uses are<br />

compatible long-term <strong>and</strong> cumulatively with agriculture.<br />

Several agri-businesses are allowed with special use<br />

permits (farm equipment sales, stables <strong>and</strong> riding<br />

academy, feed <strong>and</strong> fertilizer businesses, for example <strong>and</strong><br />

no definitions are included to describe these uses. Single<br />

family clusters are allowed in the RD district but there are<br />

no definitions, st<strong>and</strong>ards, or procedures outlined.<br />

c. AC district adequately addresses ag uses: uses as listed<br />

allows for a variety <strong>of</strong> ag operations, <strong>and</strong> agri-businesses<br />

in the AC district.<br />

b. Density: The Buildout analysis shows that zoning creates a<br />

potential for 28,000 new homes (or 17,500 with all the<br />

environmental constraints removed from the density<br />

calculation). Up to 3,000 <strong>of</strong> these could be in the AC district <strong>and</strong><br />

about 15,000 could be in the RD district. Most farml<strong>and</strong>s are<br />

found within the AC district. The <strong>Town</strong> will need to evaluate<br />

whether this level <strong>of</strong> development is consistent with what they<br />

want for their community <strong>and</strong> whether agriculture can co-exist<br />

with this level <strong>of</strong> residential development. Long-term, it is<br />

unlikely that this level <strong>of</strong> development would sustain agricultural<br />

l<strong>and</strong> uses. As such, consider reducing the overall capacity <strong>of</strong><br />

development, especially in the AC district. The Comprehensive<br />

<strong>Plan</strong> already recommends reduction <strong>of</strong> density in the proposed<br />

AC district: A 10 acre minimum lot size or a 3 acre minimum lot<br />

size with 50% open space preserved if a conservation<br />

subdivision is developed. This is a very viable option for the<br />

<strong>Town</strong> to consider adopting. Other tools that could be considered<br />

by <strong>Liberty</strong> include:<br />

1. Use Average Lot Size Density: Do not require a minimum lot<br />

size, but instead rely on an average density to be attained<br />

over the entire parcel being developed. A 10-acre parcel may<br />

adequately reduce development pressures on farml<strong>and</strong>, but<br />

may also be very unaffordable for young <strong>and</strong> working<br />

families. Use <strong>of</strong> an average lot size however, is much more<br />

flexible, allows smaller lots to be created <strong>and</strong> leaving more<br />

opportunity for preservation <strong>of</strong> open space. While the cluster<br />

provisions <strong>of</strong> zoning will work best on major developments,<br />

use <strong>of</strong> average lot density will assist with preservation <strong>of</strong><br />

farml<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> open space on smaller subdivisions as well.<br />

Page 85

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