General food hygiene - the certificate training
General food hygiene - the certificate training
General food hygiene - the certificate training
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Page 5<br />
*1 Contents<br />
Introduction 7<br />
Hygiene Certificate 7<br />
Legislation and <strong>food</strong> monitoring 8<br />
The Food Regions are <strong>the</strong> controlling authority 9<br />
Contamination of <strong>food</strong>stuff 12<br />
Contamination from physical things 12<br />
Contamination from chemical substances 12<br />
Contamination from microorganisms 12<br />
Microorganisms 13<br />
Bacteria 13<br />
Fungus 14<br />
Virus 14<br />
Parasites 14<br />
The useful, <strong>the</strong> spoiling and <strong>the</strong> pathogenic microorganisms 15<br />
Clarification of concepts 16<br />
Limiting <strong>the</strong> growth of microorganisms 17<br />
Temperature 17<br />
Temperature table 19<br />
Oxygen 19<br />
Activity of water 19<br />
pH 20<br />
Preservatives 21<br />
Smoke curing 21<br />
Radiation 21<br />
Temperature table 22<br />
Canned goods 22<br />
Water 23<br />
Exercises 24<br />
Course of illness by different pathogenic microorganisms 25<br />
Campylobacter 25<br />
Salmonella 25<br />
Listeria monocytogenes 25<br />
Yersinia enterocolitica 26<br />
Verotoxin producing E.coli O157 26<br />
Clostridum perfringens 26<br />
Clostridium botulinum 27<br />
Staphylococcus aureus 27<br />
Bacillus cereus 27<br />
Shigella 28<br />
Fusarium and aspergillus 28<br />
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