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pyramids – Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the (a) forest ecosystem (b) grassland ecosystem (c) desert ecosystem (d) aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries) – Introduction to biodiversity definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity – biogeographical classification of India – value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values – Biodiversity at global, national and local levels – India as a mega-diversity nation – hot-spots of biodiversity – threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts – endangered and endemic species of India – conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and ex-situ conservation of biodiversity. Field study of common plants, insects, birds Field study of simple ecosystems – pond, river, hill slopes, etc. UNIT II ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 8 Definition – causes, effects and control measures of: (a) Air pollution (b) Water pollution (c) Soil pollution (d) Marine pollution (e) Noise pollution (f) Thermal pollution (g) Nuclear hazards – soil waste management: causes, effects and control measures of municipal solid wastes – role of an individual in prevention of pollution – pollution case studies – disaster management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides. Field study of local polluted site – Urban / Rural / Industrial / Agricultural. UNIT III NATURAL RESOURCES 10 Forest resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, case studies- timber extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people – Water resources: Use and overutilization of surface and ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams-benefits and problems – Mineral resources: Use and exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and using mineral resources, case studies – Food resources: World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer-pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case studies – Energy resources: Growing energy needs, renewable and non renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy sources. case studies – Land resources: Land as a resource, land degradation, man induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification – role of an individual in conservation of natural resources – Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles. Field study of local area to document environmental assets – river / forest / grassland / hill / mountain. UNIT IV SOCIAL ISSUES AND THE ENVIRONMENT 7 From unsustainable to sustainable development – urban problems related to energy – water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management – resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns, case studies – role of non-governmental organizationenvironmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions – climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust, case studies. – wasteland reclamation – consumerism and waste products – environment production act – Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) act – Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) act – Wildlife protection act – Forest conservation act – enforcement machinery involved in environmental legislation- central and state pollution control boards- Public awareness. UNIT V HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 6 Population growth, variation among nations – population explosion – family welfare programme – environment and human health – human rights – value education – HIV / AIDS – women and child welfare – role of information <strong>tech</strong>nology in environment and human health – Case studies. TOTAL: 45 PERIODS 32
TEXT BOOKS 1. Gilbert M.Masters, “Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science”, 2 nd edition, Pearson Education (2004). 2. Benny Joseph, “Environmental Science and Engineering”, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, (2006). REFERENCES 1. R.K. Trivedi, “Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and Standards”, Vol. I and II, Enviro Media. 2. Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, “Environmental Encyclopedia”, Jaico Publ., House, Mumbai, 2001. 3. Dharmendra S. Sengar, “Environmental law”, Prentice hall of India PVT LTD, New Delhi,2007. 4. Rajagopalan, R, “Environmental Studies-From Crisis to Cure”, Oxford University Press (2005) TT 9402 GARMENT TECHNOLOGY L T P C 4 0 0 4 UNIT I GARMENT PRODUCTION 12 Anthropometry, mass-production, mass-customization; pattern making, grading, marker planning, spreading & cutting UNIT II SEAMS AND STITCHES 18 Different types of seams and stitches; sewing machine - mechanism and accessories; needle – functions, special needles, needle size, numbering, needlepoint; sewing thread-construction, material, thread size, packages. UNIT III COMPONENTS AND TRIMS 6 Labels, linings, interlinings, wadding, lace, braid, elastic, hook and loop fastening, shoulder pads, eyelets and laces, zip fasteners, buttons UNIT IV TESTING AND PRODUCT EVALUATION 18 Raw material, in process and final inspection; needle cutting; sewability of fabrics; strength properties of apparel; dimensional changes in apparel due to laundering, dry-cleaning, steaming and pressing; care labeling of apparel UNIT V PRESSING AND GARMENT PROCESSING 6 Garment dyeing, printing and finishing; pressing categories and equipment L : 45 , T : 15 , TOTAL : 60 PERIODS REFERENCES 1. Carr H., and Latham B., “The Technology of Clothing Manufacture”, Blackwell Science Ltd., Oxford, 1994, ISDN: 0632037482. 2. Winifred Aldrich., “Metric Pattern Cutting”, Blackwell Science Ltd., Oxford, 1994. 3. Peggal H., “The Complete Dress Maker”, Marshall Caverdish, London, 1985. 4. Gerry Cooklin., “Introduction to Clothing Manufacture”, Blackwell Scientific Publications, London, 1991, ISDN: 0-632-02661-8. 5. Jai Prakash and Gaur R.K., “Sewing Thread”, NITRA, 1994. 6. Ruth Glock, Grace I. Kunz, “Apparel Manufacturing”, New Jersey, 1995, ISDN: 0-02- 344142-9. 7. Pradip V.Mehta, “An Introduction to Quality Control for the Apparel Industry”, 1992. 33
Page 1 and 2: ANNA UNIVERSITY : : CHENNAI 600 025
Page 3 and 4: SEMESTER VIII CODE No. COURSE TITLE
Page 5 and 6: CY9211 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY L T P C (C
Page 7 and 8: UNIT V CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHODS 6 Cl
Page 9 and 10: UNIT V A.C. DRIVES 9 Principle of o
Page 11 and 12: CY9214 INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ANAL
Page 13 and 14: UNIT II IONIC EQUILIBRIA 9 Acids an
Page 15 and 16: TT9251 SPUN YARN TECHNOLOGY I LT P
Page 17 and 18: 5. “Yarn Preparation: A Hand Book
Page 19 and 20: TT 9301 HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBRES LT
Page 21 and 22: TT 9304 CHEMICAL PROCESSING OF TEXT
Page 23 and 24: TT 9308 CLOTH ANALYSIS LABORATORY L
Page 25 and 26: 4. Ruth clock and Grace Kunz., “A
Page 27 and 28: TT 9355 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR LT
Page 29 and 30: TT 9358 TEXTILE QUALITY EVALUATION
Page 31: UNIT III STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTRO
Page 35 and 36: UNIT V EASY CARE 5 Crease resistanc
Page 37 and 38: UNIT V CHARECTERISATION TECHNIQUES
Page 39 and 40: UNIT III SILK WEAVING 9 Technologic
Page 41 and 42: UNIT IV FIBRE BLENDING AND LEVELLIN
Page 43 and 44: TT 9028 MECHANICS OF TEXTILE STRUCT
Page 45 and 46: TT 9030 ADVANCES IN SPUN BONDED AND
Page 47 and 48: REFERENCES 1. Harrison P. (ed.),
Page 49 and 50: UNIT III COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 5 We
Page 51 and 52: REFERENCES 1. Adanur S., “Welling
Page 53 and 54: TT 9040 TEXTILE MILL PLANNING AND M
Page 55 and 56: REFERENCES 1. Buffa E.S. and Sarin
Page 57 and 58: TT 9045 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING FOR TE
Page 59: GE9021 PROFESSIONAL ETHICS IN ENGIN

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