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Circular to Unitholders - Suntec REIT

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A Qualifying Foreign Non-Individual Unitholder is a person (other than an individual) who is not a<br />

resident of Singapore for income tax purposes and:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

who does not have a permanent establishment in Singapore; or<br />

who carries on any operation in Singapore through a permanent establishment in Singapore,<br />

where the funds used by that person <strong>to</strong> acquire the Units are not obtained from that operation.<br />

Individuals, irrespective of their nationality and tax residence status, are exempt from tax on the gross<br />

amount of the distributions from Taxable Income of <strong>Suntec</strong> <strong>REIT</strong>. This tax exemption does not apply <strong>to</strong><br />

individuals who derive such distributions through a partnership in Singapore or from the carrying on of<br />

a trade, business or profession. These individuals are liable <strong>to</strong> tax on the gross amount of distributions<br />

from Taxable Income received at their own applicable income tax rates.<br />

Qualifying <strong>Unitholders</strong> are liable <strong>to</strong> tax on the gross amount of distributions from Taxable Income.<br />

Where tax had been deducted at source at the prevailing corporate rate, the tax deducted is not a final<br />

tax and may be used as a set-off against the Singapore income tax liability of the <strong>Unitholders</strong>.<br />

Qualifying Foreign Non-Individual <strong>Unitholders</strong> will receive distributions net of tax at the reduced rate of<br />

10.0% for distributions made till 17 February 2010. The 10.0% tax is a final tax.<br />

Capital Distributions<br />

Capital Distributions refer <strong>to</strong> distributions made by <strong>Suntec</strong> <strong>REIT</strong> out of proceeds received from the<br />

repayment of the shareholder’s loans, and/or a return of capital. Such distributions would be made out<br />

of <strong>Unitholders</strong>’ contributions. <strong>Unitholders</strong> will not be subject <strong>to</strong> Singapore income tax on such<br />

distributions. These distributions will be treated as a return of capital for Singapore income tax<br />

purposes, subject <strong>to</strong> the following conditions:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

The following statements are included in the annual dividend statement that CDP issues <strong>to</strong><br />

deposi<strong>to</strong>rs:<br />

• This amount of distribution is treated as a return of capital for Singapore income tax<br />

purposes. Therefore, such return of capital cannot be onward distributed as income by<br />

<strong>Unitholders</strong>. These <strong>Unitholders</strong> (and each subsequent level of unitholders) cannot also<br />

onward distribute such return of capital as income.<br />

• For <strong>Unitholders</strong> (and each subsequent level of unitholders) who hold the Units as trading or<br />

business assets and are liable <strong>to</strong> Singapore income tax on gains arising from the disposal<br />

of the Units, the amount of Capital Distributions will be applied <strong>to</strong> reduce the cost of the Units<br />

for the purpose of calculating the amount of taxable trading gains when the Units are<br />

disposed of. If the amount of Capital Distributions exceeds the cost of the Units, the excess<br />

will be subject <strong>to</strong> tax as trading income of such unitholders.<br />

<strong>Suntec</strong> <strong>REIT</strong> will maintain a memorandum account showing the movements in <strong>Unitholders</strong>’ Funds<br />

<strong>to</strong> track the amount of capital distributed, and <strong>to</strong> submit such account prior <strong>to</strong> making any<br />

distribution of capital.<br />

GAINS ON DISPOSAL OF UNITS<br />

<strong>Unitholders</strong> who dispose of the units in <strong>Suntec</strong> <strong>REIT</strong> may realise a gain or loss on such disposal. In<br />

general, the gains on disposal of units may be treated as capital gains, and therefore not subject <strong>to</strong><br />

Singapore tax as there is no capital gains tax in Singapore, or they may be treated as income in nature,<br />

in which case, they are subject <strong>to</strong> Singapore income tax in the hands of the <strong>Unitholders</strong>.<br />

Whether or not a Unitholder is subject <strong>to</strong> Singapore income tax on the disposal gains depends on<br />

whether or not the Unitholder is in the trade or business of dealing in investments. This will be<br />

determined based on the Unitholder’s circumstances. <strong>Unitholders</strong> who are not in the trade or business<br />

of dealing in investments may also be chargeable <strong>to</strong> tax on the gains realised from the disposal of units<br />

G-4

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