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Gitlin Law Firm 2010 Illinois Divorce and Paternity Case and ...

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state court judge if the child representative has acted inappropriately. While in theory<br />

the process should not be adversarial because all parties in a custody proceeding<br />

should be concerned with the best interests of the child, in practice these proceedings<br />

are often adversarial because the parties disagree as to what those interests are. These<br />

factors show that absolute immunity is appropriate for child representatives involved<br />

in custody determinations." Golden, 2005 WL 2897397, at *10.<br />

Duncan v. Peterson – False Light Invasion of Privacy Claim Affirmed<br />

Duncan v. Brevin Peterson <strong>and</strong> the Moody Church, (Second Dist., December 30, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />

I review this case because occasionally in divorce proceedings one may threaten or publish material<br />

to the public that is false <strong>and</strong> may damage an individual. A cause of action exists: “False Light<br />

Invasion of Privacy.”<br />

The question was whether the dissemination of the letters to individual members of a church<br />

constituted false light invasion of privacy. It was ruled that the general subject matter of the dispute<br />

did not involve internal church matters <strong>and</strong> accordingly the ecclesiastical abstention doctrine did not<br />

apply. A contention was that because the contents of the letter to the church members contained<br />

religious opinions <strong>and</strong> could not be proved false, no false-light-invasion-of-privacy claim can be<br />

sustained, no matter how derogatory the contents of the letters might be. The appellate court<br />

commented that the enclosure to the letter:<br />

stated all accusations contained within it as fact, not as opinion. The letter stated,<br />

"You have had an improper relationship with a divorced single woman," "Your<br />

decision to file a divorce petition against your wife," "Your misuse of alcohol," <strong>and</strong><br />

"Your misuse of personal funds ." Moreover, some of these factual allegations were<br />

falsehoods, such as that plaintiff filed a divorce petition against his wife, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

other allegations were stated without any investigation, such as that plaintiff misused<br />

alcohol <strong>and</strong> personal funds. As the April 23, 2000, letter was enclosed with the May<br />

9, 2000, letter, it was part of the publication serving as the basis for the<br />

false-light-invasion-of-privacy claim. Because the April 23, 2000, enclosure<br />

contained false of fact, this argument fails. See Duncan, 359 Ill. App. 3d. at 1037-38<br />

(May 9, 2000, letter included April 23, 2000, letter <strong>and</strong> May 5, 2000, letter as<br />

enclosures).<br />

The next issue was conditional privilege. The fair report privilege provides that the:<br />

“'publication of defamatory matter concerning another in a report of an official action<br />

or proceeding or of a meeting open to the public that deals with a matter of public<br />

concern is privileged if the report is accurate <strong>and</strong> complete or a fair abridgement of<br />

the occurrence reported.' " Solaia Technology, 221 Ill. 2d at 585, quoting<br />

Restatement (Second) of Torts §611 (1977). There are two requirements to establish<br />

the privilege: (1) the report must be of an official proceeding; <strong>and</strong> (2) the report must<br />

be complete <strong>and</strong> accurate or a fair abridgement of the official proceeding.<br />

<strong>Gitlin</strong> <strong>Law</strong> <strong>Firm</strong>, P.C.<br />

Page 38 of 49<br />

www.<strong>Gitlin</strong><strong>Law</strong><strong>Firm</strong>.com

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