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THE RECORD NEWS - The Digital South Asia Library - University of ...

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long playing (four minute) 78 rpm shellac disc in which he has sung raga<br />

jaijaiwanti and the bandish is:<br />

“Tujhe malrani tuhi manmen mane, vidya saraswati<br />

Vaikunth nishani tuhi pragat tu hi nikat vidya…..”<br />

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From HMV catalogue (C.1933)<br />

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Gramophone Celebrities – 46<br />

Moghubai Kurdikar – (1904-2001)<br />

Moga was born at Kurdi (a small place in Goa) in a family <strong>of</strong> musicians. Later on<br />

she was known as Moghubai Kurdikar and lived for 97 years. She spent major<br />

part <strong>of</strong> her life in pursuit <strong>of</strong> Jaipur-Atrauli gayaki. As a child, she learnt music and<br />

dance at home. Her mother Jayashreebai also had a sweet voice but both could<br />

not afford the fees to get the proper training. Both mother and the daughter<br />

joined ‘Chandreshwar Bhootnath Sangeet Natak Mandali’ <strong>of</strong> Goa. Little Moga<br />

played roles in ‘Bhakta Dhruva’ and ‘Bhakta Pralhad’ plays. Layabhaskar<br />

Khaprumama Parvatkar played tabla in this company. He taught little Moga for a<br />

while and introduced her to the world <strong>of</strong> music. She joined ‘Satarkar Sangeet<br />

Mandli’ after her mother passed away. Here she learnt music from Chintuboa<br />

Gurav and dance from Ramlal.<br />

Around 1920, Moghubai Kurdikar settled at Sangli and decided to quit drama<br />

company to devote her life in pursuit <strong>of</strong> pure classical music. Initially she learnt<br />

from Ustad Inayat Khan R. Pathan who was visiting Sangli during his tour. Later<br />

on she learnt from many gurus. One evening she was singing a famous Marathi<br />

natyapad – ‘Madivari chal ga gade’ and was fully engrossed in it. Khansaheb<br />

Alladiya was passing by her house. He listened to the music and came in her<br />

house. He was pleased with her singing and taught her for few days. When he<br />

12

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