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Inside/Outside Amsterdam<br />
with Michael Moore<br />
By Kevin Whitehead<br />
The biannual Dutch Jazz Meeting held at Amsterdam’s Bimhuis is a<br />
showcase for international presenters. Selected bands play 25-<br />
minute sets they hope will lead to bookings in New York, Sarajevo<br />
or Hong Kong. The first night of December 2008’s edition, U.S.-born alto<br />
saxophonist, clarinetist and bass clarinetist Michael Moore gets his shot.<br />
His newish quartet, heard on the CD Fragile, includes fellow expat and<br />
drummer Michael Vatcher—a frequent bandmate since they were teens in<br />
Northern California—and younger Dutch colleagues Harmen Fraanje on<br />
piano and Clemens van der Feen on bass.<br />
Like that CD, on Moore’s Ramboy label, the set begins with “Paint As<br />
You Like,” a clarinet ballad with pretty changes. In the lower register,<br />
Moore evokes the poise and lyricism of vintage Jimmy Giuffre, though<br />
Moore’s style was already well along before he’d heard him. But where<br />
Giuffre shied from high notes, Moore ascends to the upper reaches, without<br />
sacrificing his luminously warm sound, as touching (and often melancholy)<br />
as any modern jazz clarinetist gets.<br />
“Round And Round” starts with an out-of-tempo intro for alto and<br />
drums, then eases into jittery time-playing. Moore’s centered alto sound<br />
and thoughtful melodic variations betray admiration for Lee Konitz, but a<br />
raucous Earl Bostic tone peeps out, too. On alto especially, Moore obliterates<br />
distinctions between inside and outside playing. His superior harmonic<br />
ear lets him cut through chord changes in odd but tuneful ways. Still, in<br />
the middle of a tender moment he may sputter like Evan Parker, despoiling<br />
the mood. A pet mannerism: unleashing a blast of pure, audible air<br />
through the alto, flushing away any taint of sentimentality.<br />
Moore introduces the next one—“Families Be So Mean” (also on<br />
Fragile)—in English. “Fortunately, not my family,” he says. Fraanje plays<br />
some romantic introductory chords seasoned with bluesy ripples. When<br />
Moore enters on bass clarinet, the tune’s revealed as a long-count blues<br />
with altered chords, its lovely hook halfway between a birdcall and field<br />
holler. His blues choruses are free of cliche or self-conscious mood-bucking;<br />
he stays in the upper register, sweet but with a rasp in it. Next, Van<br />
der Feen solos with a bow, roughs up his pure tone with bluesy bends.<br />
Moore comes back in adding a hint of Sidney Bechet tremolo. He gets<br />
more emphatic, then brings it down for a whispered out-chorus.<br />
Now they’re warmed up, with a few minutes left on the clock. Moore<br />
is a master of quirky micro and macro timing: He can throw himself into<br />
or tug against swing’s powerful pull, and build a set’s momentum slowly.<br />
But when you improvise, you sacrifice some control.<br />
A stagehand comes over, signals him. Michael announces, in Dutch,<br />
sounding surprised, “They tell me we’re out of time.”<br />
At 55, Moore—no relation to the jazz bassist or filmmaker of the<br />
same name—occupies a peculiar insider/outsider position on the<br />
Amsterdam scene. He speaks excellent Dutch, lives (with his wife, the<br />
singer Jodi Gilbert, and their 19-year old son Reuben) in an airy apartment<br />
overlooking a picturesque canal in the city’s center. He has played<br />
in some of the best ensembles in Holland—has spent half his life in the<br />
band that epitomizes creative Dutch music in all its swinging, anarchic,<br />
melodic inside/outside glory: Misha Mengelberg’s ICP Orchestra.<br />
Even so, he used to taunt the A’dam scene’s boosters with the rhetorical<br />
question, “Dutch jazz—what’s that?” He made the first record under<br />
his own name, 1988’s excellent Home Game, when he was in the thick of<br />
Dutch musical life. But his quintet was as New York as a potato knish:<br />
pianist Fred Hersch—a friend since they were at the New England<br />
Conservatory in the ’70s—and three collaborators from Michael’s brief,<br />
pre-Amsterdam Manhattan days, trumpeter Herb Robertson, bassist Mark<br />
Helias and drummer Gerry Hemingway. Subsequently Moore would join<br />
a longrunning Hemingway quintet, and record in trios with him and<br />
pianist Marilyn Crispell, with Hemingway and Hersch, and (in a Giuffrian<br />
mood) with Hersch and Helias.<br />
“When I made Home Game, I was feeling a bit torn,” Moore says, sitting<br />
in his front room that looks out on the canal. He’s tall, affable, usually<br />
soft-spoken, and thinks before he talks. “I really liked working for Misha<br />
and Maarten Altena and Guus Janssen, and how they structured their<br />
music. But there was this whole other world I also wanted to be a part of.<br />
You couldn’t put a tune like ‘Providence’ in front of ICP’s Wolter<br />
Wierbos or Ab Baars—they’re fantastic musicians, but don’t think harmonically<br />
like that.”<br />
“Providence,” from Home Game, is a 19-bar tune kicked off by a threenote,<br />
falling sixth/rising second hook that gets twisted around and then<br />
dropped into a lower key before the chord sequence climbs back home.<br />
“But when I went to New York and played it in the quintet, I was amazed<br />
how quickly they understood what I wanted without me telling them.”<br />
Moore still carries a U.S. passport, and works in the States or with<br />
Stateside musicians when he can. He’s featured on Dave Douglas’ fine<br />
2004 quintet album Mountain Passages, and recorded and toured the U.S.<br />
playing Bob Dylan tunes with Michael Vatcher and bassist Lindsey<br />
Horner as the co-op Jewels And Binoculars.<br />
Moore’s taste in composers is eclectic—Duke Ellington, Hoagy<br />
Carmichael, Burt Bacharach, Brian Wilson, Irving Berlin. But his interests<br />
are global. From time to time he also plays Brazilian music or contemporary<br />
Portuguese fado, will arrange a melody from Madagascar, or write<br />
compositions inspired by Croatian folk music.<br />
He loves trios: with ICP cellist Tristan Honsinger and Amsterdam keyboardist<br />
Cor Fuhler; with Apple accordion player Will Holshouser and<br />
drummer Han Bennink, Moore’s ally in ICP; and a trio that toured widely<br />
in the 1990s, Clusone 3 with Bennink and cellist Ernst Reijseger.<br />
Holocene (2007) was for still another trio, with New York cellist Erik<br />
Friedlander and accordionist Guy Klucevsek. This one in particular catches<br />
Moore’s bucolic, pastoral side, as on the diatonic earworm “Trouble<br />
House.” Moore needs the stimulation of city life, but the painterly countryside<br />
lies close by, and he likes biking out on the polders, among noisy<br />
flocks of waterfowl, and little villages that stud the flat grassy landscape.<br />
In 2008, Palmetto released a download-only Moore/Hersch duo<br />
album This We Know—mostly their tunes, but also the Cuban ballad<br />
“Green Eyes” and Thelonious Monk’s “Four In One.” It’s mostly lyrical,<br />
with a few weird bits, like Moore’s flushed-air intro to “Langrage”: hot<br />
sauce splashed on the good linen.<br />
36 DOWNBEAT March 2010