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Fat Cat Big Band<br />

Fat Cat<br />

Big Band<br />

Embraces<br />

Open<br />

Perspective<br />

SAMANTHA MERLEY<br />

Jade Synstelien<br />

After packing a couple of bags, guitarist Jade<br />

Synstelien drove a 1979 Cadillac Sedan de<br />

Ville cross-country from his home in New<br />

Mexico to New Paltz, N.Y. He dropped off the<br />

car and took a train to Manhattan, where he<br />

arrived just months before Sept. 11, 2001.<br />

Synstelien had come of age working as a guitar-for-hire<br />

in a variety of bands, but shifted his<br />

focus almost exclusively to jazz composition<br />

with the goal of leading a big band.<br />

Such a venture was a long shot for someone<br />

completely self-taught. But Synstelien believed<br />

his countless gigs served as a substitute for conservatory<br />

training. “In that process I learned<br />

how to do a lot of different writing,” Synstelien<br />

said. “Every kind of formulation you can think<br />

of, I worked out a learning experience with<br />

these kids that I grew up with.”<br />

The big band Synstelien envisioned would<br />

reflect the entire tradition spanning the swing<br />

era to the avant-garde. Looking beyond the<br />

conventions of jazz, it also would draw from<br />

the years he accompanied singers in reggae,<br />

ska, funk and Latin bands. Synstelien assembled<br />

the 10-piece Staring into the Sun Orchestra<br />

that year at Smalls in Greenwich Village. In<br />

2006 Synstelien added a bass trombone to the<br />

lineup and the band began performing every<br />

Sunday at the Fat Cat, another Greenwich<br />

Village club. Synstelien renamed the band the<br />

Fat Cat Big Band in tribute to its home base.<br />

Inspired by Duke Ellington, Sun Ra and<br />

Charles Mingus, among others, the band now<br />

boasts a repertoire of more than 100 original<br />

compositions and spotlights young musicians.<br />

The compositions and arrangements draw<br />

inspiration from everything Synstelien has ever<br />

performed. “The Thing That We Play To As It<br />

Goes By” features a reggae beat, while<br />

“Meditations On The War For Whose Great<br />

God Is The Most High You Are God” sounds<br />

like a Jewish hora. But Synstelien’s compositions<br />

typically reflect traditional influences:<br />

“F*ck The Man (Please Vote),” for example,<br />

evokes “A Night In Tunisia.”<br />

“It’s not coming out of the typical mind-set<br />

that people associate with big bands nowadays,”<br />

said Sharel Cassity, the band’s alto player.<br />

“A lot of people from our generation can<br />

relate to it knowing nothing about jazz. It’s not<br />

refined like someone from a college music program<br />

would produce.”<br />

The Fat Cat Big Band issued three albums<br />

in 2009 on Luke Kaven’s Smalls Records<br />

imprint: Face, Angels Praying For Freedom<br />

and Meditations On The War For Whose Great<br />

God Is The Most High You Are God. Synstelien<br />

plans to release the band’s fourth album later<br />

this year. The titles of Synstelien’s compositions<br />

make light of spiritual and political convictions<br />

originating from 1950s and 1960s<br />

counterculture.<br />

“I want to end suffering for all human<br />

beings and save everybody from death like<br />

every other musician,” Synstelien said.<br />

“Hopefully, if they’re a musician that’s what<br />

their plan is, because that’s the only thing to do<br />

with music. Everything else is jive.”<br />

Synstelien decided last fall it was time for<br />

the band to take a break from the Fat Cat. The<br />

band had become so closely identified with the<br />

club that Synstelien had difficulty booking it<br />

elsewhere in New York.<br />

“I’m looking to just get on the road,” he<br />

said. “To get out of the city and spread this<br />

good music to the rest of the United States. I<br />

really believe that as musicians and artists it’s<br />

our job to get everybody listening and paying<br />

attention and reading, because if not, everybody’s<br />

just going to sit there playing with the<br />

tech toys and not paying attention to the real<br />

important shit.”<br />

—Eric Fine

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