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Caribbean Acropora Restoration Guide - The Florida Reef ...

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Chapter 3 | Coral Gardening Methodology<br />

Typical monitoring parameters include the following:<br />

1) Growth Measurements<br />

• Initial measurement: when a fragment is brought into the nursery after transplantation, the<br />

fragment is measured for total live tissue. (Figure 6, image A and B)<br />

• Fragmentation measurement: each time a colony in the nursery is fragmented, the live tissue of the<br />

donor colonies and the fragment removed should be measured. This measures total production of<br />

the colony over time.<br />

2) Number of branch tips – branch tips should be considered any tissue ›1 cm.<br />

3) Maximum branch width – width of branch at base of colony or fragment.<br />

4) Condition – disease, predation, bleaching, algal and other overgrowth, breakage, tissue loss.<br />

5) Mortality – number of fragments or colonies with complete tissue loss.<br />

6) Attachment or stabilization of fragments or colonies – e.g., loose or cemented to platform, loose<br />

or intact cable ties.<br />

7) Water quality – collecting basic information on water quality, such as temperature and light, can<br />

be accomplished with simple and affordable instruments (e.g., Hobo loggers) and can provide useful<br />

information on the conditions within a nursery.<br />

8) Photographs – photographs of nursery colonies can provide a valuable permanent visual record of<br />

these parameters.<br />

A<br />

B<br />

4<br />

Photo: Liz Larson<br />

5<br />

3<br />

6<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Figure 6: In situ measurements of nursery fragments; linear growth and tissue extension. Image A is diagramming<br />

the linear growth measurement (maximum height). Image B is diagramming the tissue extension measurements, all<br />

measurements 1– 6 were added together to get total live tissue for the fragment.<br />

21

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