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Caribbean Acropora Restoration Guide - The Florida Reef ...

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Box 7: Example Outplanting Site<br />

Each color in Array 2 represents a different genotype. Each row has a representative from each<br />

genotype (n=10). Appropriate spacing of genotypes allows for maximum potential for cross<br />

fertilization. Each site will have three arrays, with at least 10 genotypes per array and at least five<br />

replicate fragments of each genet per array, where possible.<br />

Array 1 Array 2 Array 3<br />

1m<br />

1m<br />

1m<br />

2m<br />

2m<br />

2m<br />

20m<br />

20m<br />

Methodology<br />

• Transport: Widely varied methods have been tested and used<br />

for transporting corals, and the selection of one particular<br />

method should depend on the conditions at each unique<br />

nursery site (for methods, see Coral Collections section).<br />

See Figure 7.<br />

Photo: Liz Larson, Nova<br />

• Coral Attachment: Corals can be attached directly to the reef<br />

or using attachment platforms like masonry nails or cement<br />

pucks. Outplanted corals can be wedged into holes or crevices<br />

or secured using epoxy, cement, wire or plastic ties (for<br />

examples see Figures 1 and 2 from Case Study 1).<br />

• Tracking: <strong>The</strong>re should be a unique identifier for each<br />

coral being outplanted (for methods, see Nursery<br />

Operations section).<br />

Figure 7: Corals transported in<br />

plastic bin to an outplant site<br />

• Monitoring and Maintenance: Ideally, all outplants should be monitored after the first month and<br />

quarterly thereafter for 18 months. <strong>The</strong> monitoring should include a visual census of survivorship,<br />

with notes on condition, including bleaching, disease, predation and breakage. Suggested maintenance<br />

includes the removal of snails and fireworms from outplants and reattaching broken fragments at the<br />

outplant sites. <strong>The</strong> level of maintenance will depend on environmental factors, funding and goals of<br />

each project.<br />

25

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