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Caribbean Acropora Restoration Guide - The Florida Reef ...

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Chapter 4 | Case Studies<br />

Case Study 1<br />

<strong>Acropora</strong> cervicornis <strong>Restoration</strong> Using<br />

Multiple Nursery Designs in Punta Cana,<br />

Dominican Republic<br />

Background<br />

Historically, A. cervicornis was found on the shallow reefs in the in Punta Cana region of the Dominican<br />

Republic. At present, there are sparse but healthy colonies of A. palmata but an extremely low abundance of<br />

A. cervicornis. <strong>The</strong> goals of this project were to propagate the few surviving staghorn genotypes within a<br />

protected nursery setting and rebuild enough coral biomass to start to repopulate the depleted Punta Cana<br />

reefs. This has been achieved through the use of multiple nursery platforms.<br />

Nursery Location<br />

Punta Cana region of the Dominican Republic<br />

Nursery Site Description<br />

• Shallow sand patch (5.8 m) located below the surrounding shallow reef flat where wave energy dissipates.<br />

• Close to potential outplant locations.<br />

• Adjacent to a reef inlet for oceanic water, which offers excellent water flow.<br />

• Mooring buoy located at the site to prevent anchor damage.<br />

• Informal no-take-zone agreement between local resorts and fishermen keep fishing impacts low;<br />

healthy fish and invertebrate populations contribute to low algal cover and low predator abundance.<br />

• Close to resorts – creates an educational resource and provides for local stewardship.<br />

• Absence of current natural A. cervicornis populations in the area provides a unique research and<br />

management opportunity to evaluate the success of creating a viable population through the<br />

outplanting of second-generation fragments and to determine what habitat characteristics contribute<br />

to success.<br />

• Currently, the nursery holds ›1000 fragments of A. cervicornis.<br />

27

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