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Viva Lewes April 2015 Issue #103

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column<br />

David Jarman<br />

Burra at the Jerwood<br />

The Jerwood Gallery in Hastings,<br />

which celebrated its third<br />

birthday last month, is always<br />

well worth a visit for its regularly<br />

changing displays of works<br />

from the Jerwood Foundation’s<br />

superb collection of, mostly,<br />

twentieth century British art.<br />

Until 6 June, there is the added<br />

bonus of an exhibition devoted<br />

to Edward Burra (1905-76):<br />

wonderful watercolours, drawings,<br />

even a painted umbrella<br />

stand thrown in for good<br />

measure. Two small rooms, one<br />

focusing on Burra and Rye, the<br />

other on Burra and Hastings<br />

itself, form a modest show, but a highly rewarding<br />

one nonetheless.<br />

Burra spent his whole life in and around Rye,<br />

first at Springfield Lodge, the family home in<br />

Playden, then, from 1953 until 1969, at Chapel<br />

House in Rye itself. While there he painted The<br />

Churchyard, Rye (1959-61), which the Jerwood<br />

acquired in 2010. It’s this painting that provides<br />

the jumping-off point for the exhibition. In 1969,<br />

Burra returned to Playden to see out the remainder<br />

of his life at 2, Springfield Cottages.<br />

Burra had a distinctly jaundiced attitude to<br />

Rye. Disparaging references to the town in his<br />

letters are frequent. Here he is, in 1959, writing<br />

to his lifelong friend William Chappell in the<br />

idiosyncratic orthography that characterised his<br />

correspondence: ‘Duckie little Tinker bell towne<br />

is like an itsy bitsy morgue quayte dead.’<br />

Still, it could have been worse. In a 1982 journal<br />

entry, the novelist Anthony Powell, born in the<br />

same year as the artist (their paths crossed in<br />

Toulon in the late 1920s) records:<br />

“When I was young, and people used to say – as<br />

they often did – what an awful place Rye was,<br />

with its tarted up antique<br />

shops, bourgeois bohemians,<br />

horse brasses and lesbians,<br />

there was always someone to<br />

add that Rye was nothing, in<br />

such respects, to Winchelsea,<br />

which was far worse.”<br />

All his life Burra endured<br />

chronic ill health (arthritis,<br />

enlarged spleen, spherocytosis),<br />

and this was, presumably,<br />

the primary reason for remaining<br />

in a town he loathed.<br />

And he got on well with his<br />

sister who lived close by. But<br />

temperamentally, Burra found<br />

Hastings much more sympathetic.<br />

On his travels, intrepid considering his<br />

health, he evinced a particular fondness for dodgy<br />

ports like Marseille and Rotterdam. His friend<br />

John Banting, whose painting of Burra is on loan<br />

to the exhibition from the National Portrait<br />

Gallery, moved from Rye to Hastings in 1965<br />

and took up residence at 6, White Rock Gardens.<br />

He and Burra regularly got plastered on trawls of<br />

Hastings pubs. One of them is depicted in a 1971<br />

painting that’s in the Jerwood show. Entitled simply<br />

Hastings Pub, it’s identified as the Cambridge<br />

Arms in Cambridge Road, now The Union Bar.<br />

The painting is owned by Julian Barnes, presumably<br />

the Julian Barnes. Alas, a more sober connection<br />

with Hastings is that Burra died there, in St<br />

Helen’s Hospital.<br />

And that umbrella stand I mentioned? It was decorated<br />

in 1923/4 by Burra and William Chappell<br />

while they were staying at Florence Rushbury’s<br />

cottage on Burton Common in Petworth. ‘Birdie’<br />

Rushbury is, of course, the mother of Julia Ramos<br />

and grandmother of Dominic Ramos, both ornaments<br />

of today’s <strong>Lewes</strong> society and both artists in<br />

their own right.<br />

Portrait of Edward Burra by John Banting. ©The Estate of John Banting. All rights reserved, 2013 Bridgeman Art Library<br />

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