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About Walter Reed Army Medical Center - DCMilitary.com

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ed fairly and are substantially the same as members of other<br />

services under similar conditions.<br />

The agency operates three Physical Evaluation Boards: at<br />

<strong>Walter</strong> <strong>Reed</strong>; at Fort Sam Houston, Texas; and at Fort Lewis,<br />

Wash. More information about the USAPDA is available by<br />

clicking on "Physical Disability Evaluation System" at the<br />

agency's Web site, https://www.pers<strong>com</strong>online.army.mil/t<br />

agd/pda/pdapage.htm<br />

U.S. Military Cancer Institute<br />

The United States Military Cancer Institute is a tri-service,<br />

collaborative endeavor to enhance patient care and research<br />

among military beneficiaries. The headquarters is in (old<br />

hospital) Bldg. 1 at <strong>Walter</strong> <strong>Reed</strong>. The institute is <strong>com</strong>posed<br />

of military cancer specialists and civilian scientists from the<br />

medical departments of the <strong>Army</strong>, Navy and Air Force. They<br />

are working together to answer important questions about the<br />

cause and treatment of cancer.<br />

A particular interest of the institute is the area of cancer epidemiology,<br />

prevention and control. It chose this focus because<br />

prevention of cancer is better than its treatment, even when the<br />

treatment is successful. Prevention lessens suffering, preserves<br />

the wellness of the military, and decreases the economic costs<br />

of this disease.<br />

For further information, consult our Web site,<br />

www.usmci.org.<br />

<strong>Walter</strong> <strong>Reed</strong> <strong>Army</strong> Institute of<br />

Research<br />

The <strong>Walter</strong> <strong>Reed</strong> <strong>Army</strong> Institute of Research at Forest Glen,<br />

is the oldest and largest of the laboratories in the U.S. <strong>Army</strong><br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Research and Materiel Command. It was founded in<br />

1893 as the first school of preventive medicine in the United<br />

States and has evolved into the military's premier biomedical<br />

research laboratory. Its primary focus is on research that delivers<br />

life-saving products to the war fighter.<br />

Today WRAIR pursues a research program extending from<br />

basic research through product development with emphasis on<br />

militarily relevant infectious diseases, <strong>com</strong>bat casualty care,<br />

operational medicine, field medical, dental and dental trauma<br />

care, and medical defense against chemical and biological<br />

agents.<br />

In the study of infectious diseases and biological threats,<br />

research includes basic molecular biology, epidemiology and<br />

vaccine development for diseases such as malaria, HIV/AIDS,<br />

diarrheal diseases, leishmaniasis and dengue fever. Prevention<br />

of exposure (repellent research and vector surveillance for<br />

mosquitoes and sand flies) and prevention education are key<br />

elements to soldier health. Vaccine studies are carried out<br />

world-wide in areas endemic for these infections. Research<br />

benefits the Soldier and civilian populations in areas unstable<br />

due to the debilitating effects of infectious disease.<br />

WRAIR investigates mechanisms of and innovative care for<br />

“Home of Warior Care and So Much More”<br />

29

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