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Penman's Art Journal (Volume 2) - Iampeth

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BuBtDCOR Colleges, occ<br />

?nl SpeD cerlau Copy Books,<br />

m.o.-T.r<br />

PACKABU 8 BUSINESS COLLCfJE,<br />

806 BBO^DWAY.<br />

205 Broadwny, Now York.<br />

S BUSI> ESS COLLGtiB.<br />

"^^'Br"dl<br />

urtb Street,<br />

BROOKLYN, E. D.<br />

APPLETON & CO.,<br />

Eminent Penmen of Oldtn Times.<br />

In 1750. Mr. Joseph Cljunipioii publit-hed<br />

iu lioodon "ThePaballkl or Comparative<br />

Penmanship Exemplified in four of<br />

tbe oreatest original fobeion masters,<br />

^p^ ^^^^-^'^^<br />

sO<br />

l->ubli»)io.l ilj", at MOS Bi-ond-way, loi- W 1 .00 per "Vt<br />

Biekham, in " Penmanship in its Utmost<br />

Beauty and Extent, published in 1731,<br />

says ; " A very correct mauuscript of this<br />

great man is now in tbe hands of Mr.<br />

Zachary Chambers, which has for mauy<br />

years been esteemed an inimitable performance<br />

by all the judges that have ever<br />

seen it ;<br />

^^^H^'''i'E!i^^^<br />

NEW YORK, JUNE, 1878. VOL. II. NO. 3.<br />

but since his purchase of that in- hand, I have just fluisbed reading<br />

valuable treasure he baa, through the dint<br />

of a huppy genius and an unwearied in-<br />

dustry and application, made tlie nei<br />

advances of any man to the freedom<br />

beauties of tliat surprising original ;" and<br />

Massey, thirty years later, says: "Mr.<br />

Chambers has in his possession an excel-<br />

lent manuscript of the aforesaid Velde.<br />

deemed the best thing of the kind iu the<br />

kingdom. He purchased it of Mr. Beard,<br />

a writiug muster near Radcliff Cross, for<br />

tweuty-five guineas'* (about 6125).<br />

LOO IS BARBEDOB<br />

was a Frenchman, and published iu Paris<br />

iu 1647. " He wrote a very large and curious<br />

copy -book in various bauds. His<br />

natural genius inclined him principally to<br />

tbe practise of round hand, in which he<br />

excelled. His beauties, however, our<br />

British moderns have to their immortal<br />

honor happily improved, as several curious<br />

great philosopher Newton ; and yet the<br />

latter was a man of more practical worth<br />

to Eugl.-.nd aud the nations of the globe<br />

<strong>Art</strong> and culture have long c<br />

considered synonymous terms,<br />

hard for us to picture au artist a<br />

uncultivated being, expressing i<br />

to be<br />

son none of the teuder graces which transform<br />

and illume the souls of others through<br />

his thoughts and fancies. On tli<br />

cle on the greatest inventor of<br />

times, Edison, who has set the world agap<br />

with his wonderful revelations in the realm<br />

of science. The correspondent wlio was<br />

admitted to an interview with this remarkable<br />

man describes him as n raw, unkempt,<br />

carelessly-dressed individual, " with a large<br />

quid of tobacco continually in his cheek."<br />

Now, I do not suppose that the phonograph<br />

will suffer one whit in the estimation of the<br />

people for this bit of disclosure, but what<br />

should we thiult of "Hiawatha"—a pro-<br />

duction almost as unique, in its way, as<br />

the invention of our young scientist—had<br />

some newspaper reporter found Mr. Long-<br />

lellow iu his literary workshop defiling the<br />

floor with tobacco juice, aud coutiadiotiug<br />

by his crude aud careless appearance every<br />

sweet thought and rau fancy in that bit of<br />

»aarveIloUb metre I<br />

So far, then, as a man is an artist, we<br />

love for beautiful forms and such a facility<br />

iu producing them as to really elevate and<br />

ennoble their thoughts and lives. For why<br />

should not one brancli of true art possess<br />

as potent au influence for good as another ?<br />

and why should this must practical and<br />

simple of all the departments of art be in-<br />

ferior to its supplements in elevating tho<br />

human mind and heart ? To teachers of<br />

this delightful and useful art, therefore, say<br />

I, God-speed ; and may the time soon<br />

come when every man, woman and child in<br />

the land shall learn the beauty and depth<br />

of culture which may lie in that little wand<br />

of wonder, the Pen.<br />

Trifles Necessary to Good Penmanship.<br />

" The immortal Velde stands in the first<br />

than the blank surface of the<br />

rank, whose sheet itself,<br />

very faiUts (if any) I know not<br />

e, then, a natural taste<br />

the uiRU that<br />

in<br />

hath most minds quested<br />

ability to copy. We<br />

me to call<br />

bave than<br />

on him when lie<br />

all the bay-crowued<br />

got his<br />

poeU of the cen- for this<br />

a manuscript<br />

form of art,<br />

of<br />

this<br />

his gate-way<br />

in<br />

to<br />

England the clofes fairly<br />

but<br />

under<br />

imperturies. Such<br />

way ; which I promised<br />

is the power of art, 3uch its<br />

fect; thu<br />

great D temple (tt curious<br />

of culture ;<br />

sprigged<br />

aud by following<br />

letter),<br />

to do. At a<br />

be-<br />

certain<br />

influence<br />

time I<br />

upon called<br />

our on him,<br />

lives aa individuals, as<br />

ing onfortouately this inclination.<br />

lost."<br />

I believe that the more and found, by tbe<br />

nations, as men.<br />

many<br />

uncultivated i<br />

ight attain snch a dissatisfaction, that everything was not<br />

Make tl<br />

ilghty o<br />

e tliouKli t<br />

Make the uUgbtr ugttu of eternity."<br />

These were words that we learned when<br />

a child, and how often have we thought of<br />

them since when teaching penmanship,<br />

and how profoun*'' impressed have we<br />

been with that grand old truth, that if<br />

wou'd aacceed, let us look well to minor<br />

details in every particular. The neglect to<br />

attend to trifles has been the cause of more<br />

Tiz. : L. Muterot, J. Vandni Velde, '9<br />

L.<br />

in this undertaking (Biekham's<br />

Barbedvr, Ambrose Perlimj.^' It coutfliua aanship in its Utmost Beauty and<br />

tweuty-foiir oblong folio plittes and (oui'<br />

at), will undoubtedly dL-munslrate.<br />

piigeH of letter press. Mr, Tliorowgood<br />

eii«riived it. The whole is iiu elaborate<br />

aud curioue performance, and Mr. Thorowgood,<br />

though he performed tlie part of a<br />

curious euKraver, acknowledges that no<br />

graver am /uUt/ come up to the neatness,<br />

spirit and freedom that there is in the<br />

author's hand.<br />

In Eoglish works on penmanship frequent<br />

mention ia made of the names<br />

mentioned above aa the equal, if not tbe<br />

superiors, of their cotempniary English<br />

penmen. The information I can glean<br />

so meagre that I purpose to present in th<br />

article all I am able to learn about tliem,<br />

"<br />

was an Italuiu of Aviguon. " His genius<br />

led him to the sole practice of tbe Italian<br />

hand, which he executed after so exceedingly<br />

neat and beautiful a manner that he<br />

flourished without a rival, was the admiration<br />

of all his cotemporary professori*<br />

and the darliny of the hidies. He oblij/ed<br />

the world by his productions in the year of<br />

our Lord 1604."<br />

was a Dutchman of Rotterdam {Massey<br />

says of Antwerp). cotemporary with<br />

Materot, hi.s works were published at<br />

Amsterdam in 1605. He principally<br />

studied aud practised the beauties of the<br />

German text. In an essay on the <strong>Art</strong> of<br />

Wriling. by Roliert More, writiug miitster,<br />

published in the second part of '• look to him for culture aud beauty of<br />

character, for purity, eloquence, nobility, failures than any one thing thati have ever<br />

aud all the finer characteristics of the soul. wn, both as regards teachers of pen-<br />

Nature's nobleman is not, according to tlie ship and those engaged in various other<br />

old proverb, her child of toil, but her child pursuits. A little neglect may breed great<br />

" Ambrof-e Perling not only wrote but<br />

pathy, of quick heart, of vivid mischief ; for want of a nail the shoe was<br />

engraved his copies ; wat the nest exqui-<br />

When we attempt to single out lost, for want of a shoe the horse was lost<br />

site master that was distinguished iu Hol-<br />

markable means of culture, we and for want of a horse the rider was lost,<br />

land. He made the round hand, as being find that no instrument has felt tlie touch being overtaken and slain by the enemy ;<br />

best adapted to business, his more ic of master- fingers so often as the pen. These all for want of a little care about a horse-<br />

diate study, and the freedom that appeared idols of art, these adorable geniuses, have shoo nail. Precisely in the very same<br />

in his originala had a grace inexpressibl impiessed themselves upon humanity manner have we known writiug teachers,<br />

He published his works at Amsterdam through so simple i<br />

a medium as a point of who were well qualifled in every other<br />

1679-1685."<br />

clefted steel I The world is aglow to-day particular, to fail iguominously by their<br />

These sketches, brief as they are, gi\ with the sunset fancies of how t<br />

non-attention to the trifling details of the<br />

about all that can be learned of these one wliose only wand of transformat:<br />

business. Some that were able to make<br />

prominent writing mufters, and will sen hollow reed and a cup of gall ! H<br />

splendid specimens of penmanship have<br />

to give some general knowledge to the can we lail to honor tlie pen, that puny made most dismal failures as teachers, be-<br />

reader, of four men not born on Euglish agent of so much light and beauty ? cause they could not be made to under-<br />

soil, prominent among the penmen of But it is not in this trite aspect that I stand this one vital and essential element<br />

olden times.<br />

wish to present to you the pen as a m of success. In a recently contested will<br />

of culture. There is another view w case, in the city of Philadelphia, the trifliug<br />

is equally striking<br />

The Pen as a<br />

and less familiar, error of<br />

Means of<br />

an attorney who left<br />

Culture.<br />

out one word<br />

refer to the culture which may be der cost his clients $500,000. Well begun<br />

from the mere wieldituj of the pen, apart ia half done, is a time honored maxim,<br />

t, more than any other element, has from the thoughts which its passage over and in nothing is it more applicable than<br />

id to raise man m his gradual attain- paper transcribes. There is probably no in learning to write. Who ever saw a<br />

t of civilization aud culture. The .simpler, more voluntary exercise in form teacher who commenced right, was<br />

Histhetic<br />

care-<br />

part of our natures is far m and symmetry than tliat aflorded by the ful to seize upon every opportunity,<br />

largely endowed how-<br />

than the practical pen. Give a boy the means of writing, ever trifling, to contribute to his suooeas,<br />

philosophical ; and it is by a constant and he will eventually produce pleasing ever fail? Just how failures<br />

emulation<br />

occur<br />

of the<br />

by<br />

beautiful and tbe pleas- forms. It oomes natural to follow the flow neglecting trifles is the point<br />

ing that<br />

that mau I am<br />

acquires nobihty, purity aud interlacing of the manifold letters, to sure is a vital factor in<br />

and<br />

the problem,<br />

hiftiuess that<br />

of character. Witness this reproduce in rapid succession the same sbould by no means<br />

natund<br />

be ignored.<br />

tendency in the surpassing adora- studies which masters of the art in all I will give an illustration<br />

tion<br />

of<br />

which the world<br />

a young, in-<br />

pays to its artists, ita<br />

ave exhausted their skill upon. experienced teacher whom I<br />

poeta, was<br />

paiutera,<br />

acquaint-<br />

composers, authors, arclii- On the other hand, provide a boy with<br />

is<br />

Natural tecta. How much a<br />

dearer<br />

grad-<br />

the name of John ketching materials,<br />

Writing." by<br />

aud in nine ctrses<br />

George out uate of a first-class<br />

Sliellev, London, AMilton commercial college<br />

U> English and<br />

lips than tliat of the .f every ten he will<br />

1714. I find the<br />

succeed in<br />

following producing good<br />

notire penman ; of Velde<br />

came out west, as many<br />

:<br />

miy a senseless blur, no more like his copy do. to teach writing. He said he was<br />

going to teach at a certain place, and re-<br />

;

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