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Transportation Master Plan - Ottawa Confederation Line

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2.3 Current Travel Patterns and Trends<br />

Results of the 2005 Origin-Destination (OD) survey of over 24,000 households in the National<br />

Capital Region provide a snapshot of weekday personal travel patterns by persons aged 11 years<br />

or more. These results can also be compared to those of previous surveys in 1986 and 1995 to<br />

illustrate changes in transportation activity that have occurred in <strong>Ottawa</strong>. The OD survey did not<br />

capture weekend travel, commercial trips or trips generated outside the National Capital Region.<br />

Within this section, data are for the National Capital Region unless otherwise noted.<br />

2.3.1 Individual and Household Characteristics<br />

Occupation. The 2005 survey found that (rounded figures) 74% of persons aged 11 or older were<br />

employed individuals or students, seniors accounted for a further 17%, homemakers 5% and<br />

others 5% (e.g. unemployed).<br />

Automobile ownership. In total there were 482,000 vehicles for <strong>Ottawa</strong>’s 2005 population of<br />

865,700. Each household owned an average of 1.39 vehicles, with 13% of households having no<br />

vehicle available, 79% having one or two vehicles and 8% having three or more vehicles. As<br />

shown in Figure 2.2, vehicle ownership varied considerably among different areas within<br />

<strong>Ottawa</strong>, with very low levels of multiple vehicle availability in central areas, high levels in<br />

suburban and rural areas, and more average levels in areas just inside the Greenbelt such as<br />

Beacon Hill and Bayshore. Household vehicle ownership increased by 10% over 1995, and by<br />

14% over 1986 levels.<br />

Figure 2.2 – Household Vehicle Availability (2005)<br />

Proportion of Households by<br />

Area<br />

Number of Vehicles Available<br />

0 1 2 3 or more<br />

<strong>Ottawa</strong> Central core 40% 54% 6% 0%<br />

<strong>Ottawa</strong> Inner Area 35% 50% 13% 1%<br />

<strong>Ottawa</strong> East 25% 50% 21% 4%<br />

Beacon Hill 11% 55% 29% 5%<br />

Orléans 2% 41% 48% 10%<br />

<strong>Ottawa</strong> West 19% 53% 23% 4%<br />

Bayshore 11% 49% 33% 6%<br />

Kanata-Stittsville 3% 35% 53% 10%<br />

Alta Vista 17% 54% 24% 5%<br />

Hunt Club 7% 47% 39% 7%<br />

South Gloucester / Leitrim 0% 28% 60% 12%<br />

Merivale 13% 50% 30% 7%<br />

South Nepean 2% 34% 54% 10%<br />

Rural areas 1% 18-19% 53-57% 24-26%<br />

Total City 13% 45% 34% 8%<br />

TRANSPORTATION MASTER PLAN Page 6<br />

NOVEMBER 2008

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