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Nursing reports - The Pyxis ® Insider newsletter - CareFusion

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<strong>Nursing</strong> <strong>reports</strong><br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong> MedStation <br />

system<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pyxis</strong> MedStation system provides reporting tools that<br />

contribute to the efficient use of the system. With each<br />

transaction, critical data is collected and captured in <strong>reports</strong><br />

for user review and action. Detailed data is available at the<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong> MedStation system for up to 32 hours after a transaction<br />

takes place, and for 31 days at the <strong>Pyxis</strong> MedStation console.<br />

Continuous review of the information contained within the <strong>reports</strong><br />

is essential to maximize the safety and security of the system.<br />

<strong>CareFusion</strong> recommends the following <strong>reports</strong> for routine review and use. Additional <strong>reports</strong> are also available at the station to be<br />

reviewed and used on an as-needed basis. Please refer to your <strong>Pyxis</strong> MedStation system User Guide for additional reporting tools<br />

that may help you optimize medication safety and departmental efficiency.<br />

Nurse/report Parameters Purpose Comments/suggestions Source Frequency<br />

Staff nurse<br />

Activity<br />

report<br />

By user<br />

• Verify password security.<br />

• Double check charting<br />

accuracy.<br />

• Identify medications<br />

vended that were not<br />

documented (e.g., verbal<br />

orders from MD and/or<br />

MAR documentation).<br />

• Verify that medication<br />

wastes documented at the<br />

station are also recorded in<br />

the administration record.<br />

• Users should periodically run<br />

a report on activity to validate<br />

that an order has been written<br />

for every medication removed<br />

on override.<br />

• Preceptors may benefit from<br />

running an Activity report on<br />

orientee to double check against<br />

vended meds vs. charted meds.<br />

• This report is beneficial for<br />

users on busy units where large<br />

volumes of pain and/or prn<br />

medications are administered<br />

(e.g., 6-7 patients, pain meds<br />

q3-4 hours) to verify MAR<br />

documentation.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

system<br />

End of<br />

shift and<br />

as needed<br />

By<br />

medication<br />

• Investigation for<br />

discrepancy resolution.<br />

• Review prior medication<br />

removals.<br />

• Use this report to review and<br />

resolve discrepancies at the end<br />

of each nursing shift. Pharmacy<br />

can run this report for 31 days if<br />

more data is needed.<br />

As needed<br />

Table continued on next page


Nurse/report Parameters Purpose Comments/suggestions Source Frequency<br />

Staff nurse (continued)<br />

By patient<br />

• Review prior<br />

medication removals.<br />

• Use this report to investigate<br />

questions concerning charting<br />

accuracy and for further<br />

information with Last Removed<br />

investigations.<br />

Override report By user • Verify that<br />

medications removed<br />

via override have been<br />

documented and have<br />

a corresponding order.<br />

• Remind users of legal<br />

responsibility of override<br />

(e.g., MUST have MD order).<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

system<br />

End of shift<br />

Undocumented<br />

Waste<br />

By user<br />

• Review undocumented<br />

controlled substance<br />

waste.<br />

• This report details all<br />

Undocumented Wastes.<br />

• Tracks any medication<br />

removal that is greater than<br />

the ordered dose.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

system<br />

End of<br />

shift and<br />

as needed<br />

Charge nurse<br />

Discrepancy<br />

report<br />

Open<br />

discrepancies<br />

• Review and promote<br />

timely and accurate<br />

resolution of open<br />

discrepancies on the<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong> MedStation<br />

system.<br />

• Pharmacy generates this report<br />

and sends to charge nurse/nurse<br />

manager daily for resolution of<br />

open discrepancies.<br />

• <strong>Nursing</strong> management reviews<br />

the report for discrepancies not<br />

resolved per policy.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

console<br />

Managed<br />

when<br />

received<br />

from<br />

pharmacy<br />

• Discrepancies should be<br />

managed real time.<br />

All<br />

discrepancies,<br />

documented<br />

and<br />

undocumented<br />

• Determine<br />

discrepancies created,<br />

resolved and still<br />

unresolved at time of<br />

shift change.<br />

• Run this report at the station<br />

at the end of each shift. Follow<br />

up on inappropriately resolved<br />

discrepancies immediately.<br />

Make certain all open<br />

discrepancies are resolved.<br />

• Nurse managers may want<br />

to consider filing discrepancy<br />

<strong>reports</strong> and review over a<br />

defined amount of time to<br />

evaluate any trends with certain<br />

users. This may help identify<br />

educational opportunities.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

system<br />

Daily at<br />

each shift<br />

change<br />

Override report<br />

All patients/all<br />

users<br />

• Check for the<br />

appropriate use of the<br />

override privilege.<br />

• Review this report to monitor<br />

compliance with medication<br />

administration policies<br />

and procedures.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

system<br />

End of shift<br />

several<br />

times a<br />

week<br />

• May be part of formalized<br />

QA program.<br />

• Consider using Clinical<br />

Data Categories to capture<br />

override reasons.<br />

Table continued on next page<br />

2


Nurse/report Parameters Purpose Comments/suggestions Source Frequency<br />

Charge nurse (continued)<br />

Activity report Patient • Review medications<br />

removed during the shift<br />

to help ensure they were<br />

appropriate to the nurse’s<br />

patient assignment.<br />

• View on screen.<br />

• Quickly scroll for<br />

appropriateness of<br />

activities.<br />

• Consider doing<br />

concurrent audit of<br />

activity to determine<br />

appropriateness of<br />

removals, documentation<br />

and indications.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

system<br />

End of shift<br />

according<br />

to policy<br />

Undocumented<br />

Waste<br />

By all users<br />

• Review undocumented<br />

controlled substance waste.<br />

• This report details all<br />

Undocumented Wastes.<br />

• It tracks any medication<br />

removal that is greater<br />

than the ordered dose.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

system<br />

End of<br />

shift and as<br />

needed<br />

Nurse manager<br />

Activity report<br />

By patient or<br />

by user<br />

• Check accuracy of charting.<br />

• Monitor for medications<br />

removed from the <strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation system that<br />

were not charted.<br />

• Spot check for controlled<br />

substance waste/return<br />

documentation compared<br />

to charted amount.<br />

• Keep list of unit-based<br />

staff and randomly audit<br />

each user periodically<br />

during year.<br />

• Can place in employee<br />

file as a component of<br />

performance evaluation.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

console<br />

Per hospital<br />

policy<br />

(suggest 2<br />

times per<br />

user per<br />

quarter)<br />

• Check for excessive use of<br />

cancelled transactions.<br />

By user<br />

• Check and see if all nurses<br />

that were pulling meds<br />

that day were truly on<br />

shift or to investigate<br />

questionable user activity.<br />

• Provides a means of<br />

monitoring medication<br />

transactions to ensure<br />

appropriate use and<br />

compliance.<br />

Random<br />

Waste activity By user • Determine if certain staff<br />

have a higher volume of<br />

waste transactions than<br />

other staff.<br />

• Consistent removal of<br />

medication doses requiring<br />

wasting may indicate<br />

attempts to divert.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

console<br />

Monthly<br />

• Review list of witnesses to<br />

check for consistent waste/<br />

witness pairs.<br />

User<br />

Modification<br />

report (from<br />

pharmacy)<br />

By unit<br />

• Monitor appropriateness<br />

of temporary users.<br />

• Check that temporary<br />

users added were assigned<br />

to the unit.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

console<br />

Weekly<br />

Table continued on next page<br />

3


Nurse/report Parameters Purpose Comments/suggestions Source Frequency<br />

Nurse manager (continued)<br />

User list (from<br />

pharmacy)<br />

By unit<br />

• Maintain accuracy of user<br />

database.<br />

• Review for accuracy<br />

of user lists.<br />

• Notify pharmacy of<br />

necessary changes.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

console<br />

According<br />

to policy<br />

Discrepancies<br />

Resolved<br />

controlled<br />

substance<br />

• Review discrepancy<br />

resolution for<br />

appropriateness.<br />

• Pharmacy will perform<br />

initial review.<br />

• Will forward for<br />

nursing review.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

console<br />

Weekly<br />

• Can be discarded<br />

after review.<br />

Non-controlled<br />

substances<br />

• Demonstrate which<br />

meds are missing from<br />

the station.<br />

• Need to determine reason<br />

for missing medications.<br />

Monthly<br />

Inventory Narcotic • Ensure controlled<br />

substance inventory is<br />

being done per policy.<br />

• Review and counsel<br />

as needed.<br />

<strong>Pyxis</strong><br />

MedStation<br />

console<br />

Weekly or<br />

per policy<br />

<strong>CareFusion</strong> Professional Services provides this document for use as a general resource only. Anyone using this document should determine whether it is<br />

compatible with applicable state laws, regulations, professional practice guidelines and accreditation standards. Use of this document should be at all times<br />

governed by professional judgment of the user.<br />

© 2011 <strong>CareFusion</strong> Corporation or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. MedStation<br />

and <strong>Pyxis</strong> are trademarks or registered trademarks of <strong>CareFusion</strong> Corporation or one of<br />

its subsidiaries. DI2445 (0611/PDF)<br />

<strong>CareFusion</strong><br />

San Diego, CA<br />

carefusion.com

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