PAGE WISE August_2006 - Guru Gobind Singh Study Circle

www.ggssc.net 

fibd 32-8 nr;s, 2006 nze-365 fibd …„-Ð ;ktD-Gkdo'A ;zws ‡…Ð nze-…Î‡ 

w[Zy ;zgkde 

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ekoiekoh ;zgkde 

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;zgkde 

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;jkfJe ;zgkde (nzro/ih) 

fgqzL joh f;zx 

;jkfJe ;zgkde (fjzdh) 

;qBL ;ftzdoihs e"o 

;zgkde (gq'veFB s/ ftsoB) 

;qL i;pho f;zx 

;zgkdeh p'ov 

;qL pofizdogkb f;zx, ;qL gowihs f;zx 

vkL dhgfJzdo f;zx, ;qL ;opihs f;zx 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENGLISH SECTION 

fgUnh Hkkx 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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;qH r[ofizdo f;zx, fv}kJhB ns/ ;?fNzr 

;qBL okfizdo e"o, NkJhg ;?fNzr 

;qBL ewbihs e"o, ;e?u fv}kJhB 

UK Contact : 

S. Gurlal Singh, Jathebandak Secy., GGSSC, UK 

Email ID : gurukalal@hotmail.com 

Cell : +447958122868 

USA Contact : 

S. Sarabjit Singh, National Co-Ordinator 

E-mail : sarabjit6872@yahoo.com 

Cell : +16466436872 

;qL jowhs f;zx fgqzNo s/ gpbhFo B/ wfbe fgqzNo}, ekbi o'v, b[fXnkDk s'A 

Sgtk e/ r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb bJh wkvb NkT{B n?e;N?BFB, b[fXnkDk s'A 

1-8-2006 B{z ikoh ehsk.gfjbk d\so L r[L FjhdK wkvb NkT{B, b[fXnkDk 

;kvk fto;k ;kvk r"ot ftu Sg/ b/yK 

ftu gqrNkJ/ ftukoK Bkb @;zgkdeh 

p'ov# 

r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb 

dk ;fjws j'Dk }o{oh BjhA. 

;kvk fto;k ;kvk r"ot, vkfJo?eNo 

f;Zfynk ftGkr gzikp tb'A ;e{bK s/ 

;wkfie f;Zfynk e/AdoK s/ bkfJp/qohnK bJh 

gZZso BzL 8$23-83 n?L gzL (13-5-83) 

okjhA gqtkBs j?. 

 

d/F L 80 o[gJ/ 

ftd/F 

;kbkBk uzdk 

L 750 o[gJ/ 

d/F L 700 o[gJ/ 

ftd/F 

ihtB w?ApofFg 

L 7500 o[gJ/ 

Incharge Circulation, 

Sada Virsa Sada Gourav 

Model Town Ext., Ludhiana-141 002 (Pb.India) 

Ph.0161-2450352, 2463606 Fax : 91-161-4610145 

E-mail : info@ggssc.net 

B'N L u?e$vokcN @@;kvk fto;k ;kvk r"ot, r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb## d/ Bkwg[o G/i' ih.

hsk dk fJj T[gd/F irs gqf;ZX j? fe @@ezw eo' s/ cb dh fJZSk Bk oZy'.##HHHHGkt 

fBFekw ekoi B{z o{jkBh gqtkBrh fwbdh j?. 

go eh, ;/tk eo e/, e'Jh xkbBk xkb e/ iK B"eoh eoe/, fe;/ soQK dh gqkgsh pko/ 

ftuko, wB ftZu ;fji/ jh nk ikD sK, ifrnk;{ dkrh j' iKdk j?< 

n;hA nodk; eoe/ T[; d/ g{ok j'D dh nk; bKd/ jK sK fJ; B{z nodk; Bk ejhJ/< e[M e[ Fze/ ;fji/ jh T[gid/ 

jB, wB nzdo. nk;k dh tko ftZu j[ew j?l feS[ bkj/ T[gfo xkbhn?.. (gzBk L †‰†) 

fBFekwsk pVh tZvh uh} j?. d[BhnK ~ ;G s'A tX/o/ ;[Zy, fBo;tkoE y'ihnK s/ ebkekoK B/ jh fdZsk j?. 

ftfrnkBh s/ y'ih, id'A e'Jh BthA y'i eod/ jB sK T[BQK d/ wB ftZu fJj fpbe[Zb BjhA nkT[Adk fe fJ; B{z e'Jh 

ezgBh seBkb'ih ftZu pdb e/, nopK o[gJ/ 

ewkJ/rh iK T[; B{z g?;/ iK vkbo fwbDr/. 

fizBhnK th ;kfJz; dhnK y'iK nZi n;hA d/y oj/ 

jK, T[BQK #u'A 99% y'ihnK B/ y'i-GktBk Bkb jh 

ehshnK jB. tgkoh, oki;h b'e, T[dwh, 

}yho/pk} s/ pb?ehJ/ nkg' nkgDh fdqFNh s'A 

fJBQK y'iK B{z bkr{ eoe/ b'eK ~ ;[Zy d[Zy d/Ad/ jB 

s/ bkG ewKd/ jB. 

T[fus XB gqkgsh i' ;fji o{g Bkb ofjD 

;fjD B{z fBFus eodh j?, fBFekwsk d/ ftZu jh 

nkT[Adh j?. i/ fJzM Bk j[zdk sK Bt/A izw/ pZu/ bJh, 

wK dhnK SkshnK ftZu d[ZX ed/ Bk T[sodk. o[ZyK T[Zs/ p?mD tkb/ gzShnK B{z nkgDh p/gotkjh s/ dot/Fh T[vkD bJh 

sk}/ cZb ykD B{z Bk fwbd/. 

;tkoE s/ ekwBk fco j? eh< fet/A gsk bZr/ fe ;/tk GktBk, w/tk GktBk s'A fet/A fGzB j?< 

brB s/ o[uh s'A fJj gsk bZr iKdk j? fe ekoieosk fe; gZXo #s/ j?. nzRkDk s/ ;tkoEh ekoieosk, fe;/ 

th gqpzX bJh tZvk o'r s/ x[D j?. Gkos tor/ d/FK ftZu fGqFNkuko dk c?bkn @w/tk GktBk# s'A th nZr/ tZX e/ @i'e 

bkb;k# B{z ik gj[zfunk j?. Xow ;z;EKtK dk XB s/ ;j{bsK th fJBQK i'eK s'A d{o BjhA, ;oekoh y}kfBnK B{z sK fJBQK 

B/ brGr u{; jh SZfvnk j?. 

;Zuk Xow c?bkT[D tkfbnK d/ ;kjwD/ pVh tZvh u[D"sh s/ tzrko j? fe @w/tk GktBk# s/ @i'e bkb;k# B{z @;/tk- 

GktBk# ftZu pdfbnk ik ;e/. 

nr;s 2006 

2

g'qL pbftzdogkb f;zx 

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wzdo d/ ftZu xfVnkb ~ u'NK tidhnK jB s/ fJzM gqG{ dh 

Grsh dk f;b;bk ubdk j?. Grs epho fJ; gqshe ~ @@fBod'FK## Bkb w/bd/ jB. 

fBod'F xfVnkb ~ i/ J/BhnK u'NK ti ;edhnK jB sK ;kvk d'FhnK dk eh jkb j'Dk 

ukjhdk j? iK j' ;edk j?< 

c;kdK, dzfrnK s/ ;kiFK ftZu j}koK fBod'F wko/ iKd/ jB. jo Xow d/ b'eK ~ 

w"s d/ w{zj ftZu ikDk gA?dk j?. i/ e'Jh fJj ;wM/ fe T[; d/ Xow tkfbnK B/ d{i/ Xow 

tkfbnK B{z tZX frDsh #u wkfonk j? sK o{jkBh fdqFNh s'A fJj pj[s jh xNhnk ;'uDh 

j?. fi; Xow d/ b'eK B/ d{i/ Xow d/ xZN fBod'F b'e wko/ jB, T[; ~ Gkt/A ew}'o 

;wfMnk ikt/, go o{jkBh fdqFNh s'A fJj uzrh fBFkBh j?. fi; tor dk oki gqpzX ftZu 

tZX }'o j[zdk j?, T[j sK c"iK s/ gq;kFD okjhA n?;h ;kiF oudk j? fe d{i/ tor d/ tZX 

b'e woB s/ ;VD. fJ; dhnK fw;kbK w[rb oki t/b/, nzro/}K d/ oki t/b/, fjNbo 

tb'A r?; u?ApoK ftZu wkoB ;w/A, 1919 d/ ifbnK tkb/ pkr d/ ;ke/ ftZu, 1947 ftZu 

d/F dh tzv w"e/, 1984 dh pfbT{ ;Nko ekotkJh ftZu, 1984 d/ fdZbh, ekBQg[o, p'eko' 

s/ j'o fjZf;nK ftZu f;Zy fto'Xh dzfrnK ftZu, Jhoke-ncrkfB;skB ftZu nwoheh 

jwfbnK t/b/ s/ r[ioks ftZu w[;bwkBK dh wko bJh j'J/ dzr/. 

nfstkd dk dA?s g?dk j'D dk tZvk ekoD, oki gqpzX dhnK tXhehnK ns/ }[bw 

B{z th wzfBnk iKdk j?. oki gqpzX dh BkbkfJeh d/ ekoD e[M torK dhnK wzrK BjhA 

wzBhnK iKdhnK, fBnK BjhA ehsk iKdk, nkoEe T[ZBsh tb'A nDrfjbh j[zdh j?, fJ; 

d/ ekoD p/o[}rkoh c?bdh j?. p/o[}rkoh s/ ftjbVg[D/ s'A o'; c?bdk j?. Xow ;zrmBK 

dk oki;h ;'FD eoB tkb/ p/o[}rko B"itkBK dh bkwpzdh eoe/ T[BQK ~ nfstkd d/ 

okj gKd/ jB s/ ftrV/ jkbksK s'A nkgDk oki;h ;tkoE g{ok eod/ jB. jo Xow ~ 

wzBD tkb/ B/sk, fJzM d/ nfstkdh ;zrmB ubKd/ jB. 

jo Xow d/ B/sk fBod'FK B{z wkoB tkfbnK dh fBzdk eod/ jB, go id'A T[BQK d/ 

tor tZb'A fBod'F wko/ iKd/ jB sK bZrd? UBk d[yh BjhA j[zd/. eFwho ftZu Ssh f;zx 

g[ok ftZu wko/ rJ/ 34 f;ZyK d/ esb dk ni/ sZe ;[okr BjhA bZrk. eFwhoh gzvsK dh 

ejkDh th pVh d[ydkJh j?. 

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nk;No/bhnk, Gkos nkfd d/FK d/ fto[X fJj ekotkJhnK eod/ jB. fJBQK d/ fJ; 

@@ijkd## d/ eJh soe jB i' w[;bwkB s/ j'oBK torK ~ mhe bZrd/ jB. gkfe;skB, 

;[vkB, ;hohnk, JhokB nkfd d/FK ftZu fJBQK d/ e/Ado jB. 9$11 s'A b? e/ j[D sZe fJBQK 

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d/yDk ukj[zd/ j'Dr/ feT[Afe ftFtheoD d/ o;s/ ftZu fJj tZvh o[ektN j? s/ w[;bwkB 


B"itkB s/ pZu/ fJ; dk wkVk gqGkt ;fjD eod/ eod/ 

nZe rJ/ j'Dr/. 

wkUtkdh efwT{fB;N s/ Be;bpkVh ro[ZgK 

tZb'A nkgD/ Yzr dk nfstkd ubkfJnk iKdk j?. 

B/gkb s/ Gkos ftZu fJj uhB dh o"FBh ftZu uZbdk 

j?. fJBQK d/ nkgD/ Yzr s/ n;{b jB. ;oekoK fJBQK 

Bkb fBgND bJh :sBFhb jB go g{oh ;\bsk 

BjhA fwb ojh. 

11 i[bkJh 2006 ~ w[zpJh ftZu gZSwh bkJhB 

s/ 8 pzp XwkfenK ftZu d' ;" s'A tZX pzd/ wko/ rJ/ s/ S/ 

;" }]wh j'J/. fBod'FK ~ wkoB d/ fe;/ th jwb/ B{z 

@Xow# tb'A gqtkBrh BjhA fwb ;edh. 

f;Zy ykVe{nK dk gqGkt gzikp s/ Gkos ftZu 

xZN frnk j?, go fJ; ftZu 300 s'A tZX @@e?N## pDkJ/ 

ikD dk J/iz;hnK dk :sB, d[BhnK Go 

ftub/ nfstkd fB:zsoD :sBK #u frfDnK ikD 

tkbk j?. nekbh db Bkb oki;h bVkJh ftZu ;\b 

j'D bJh th eKro; tb'A ykVe{ i}pksK B{z w'Vk d/D 

d/ ;\b :sB j[zd/ oj/ jB. f;Zy Xow ftZu fBod'FK 

dk wkoBk pj[s tZvk s/ x'o gkg j?. 

rZb fBod'FK B{z pukT[D dh, fBnKg{oD oki 

gqpzX d/D dh s/ ;G bJh o'Nh-;G bJh ezw B{z fB;us 

eoB dh j?. @o}kfJe :ehB?# 

dk puB r[o{ r'fpzd 

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ukjhdk j?. ;oekoK ftZu fGqFNkuko, fcoe{tkd, 

fJbkektkd, ne[Fbsk nkfd o'rK Bkb jh ;G soQK 

d/ nfstkd c?bd/ jB. Gosh ftZu foFts, Xow, 

B;b, fJbkek nkfd d/ nzF, gqpzX B{z o'rh pDKd/ 

jB. 

uzrh rZb j? fe w[Zd/ pdb oj/ jB. ftek; dk 

w[Zdk ;kjwD/ j?, w;fid-wzdo dk w[Zdk fgZS/ g? fojk 

j?. nkT[D tkb/ ;w/A ftZu fBod'FK B{z pukT[D d/ 

ftnkge :sB j'D dh ;zGktBk j?. 

-pbftzdogkb f;zx 

3

nekb s]s f;oiBk Fskpdh 

vkeNoh dk]bk gqhfynk gZso dk eZuk gA?uo 

2 i[bkJh B{z ;qh wzih ;kfjp jkb, ;qh dopko ;kfjp ezgb?e; 

ghHn?wHJhHNhH dk gouk fJ; ;kb c/o s'A gzeuo j' frnk . 

fty/ ;qh nekb s]s ;kfjp dh ;kiBk dh u"Eh Fskpdh d/ ;wkrwK fgZSb/ ;kb th pkpk cohd :{Bhtof;Nh d/ e[M n\;oK s/ 

dh nkozGsk eoB ;w/A nD;[yKthnK xNBktK tkgohnK jB. ;odko 

eowukohnK tZb'A @@ekb/ b/y## fby e/ gou/ B{z gzeuo eo fdZsk 

frnk ;h. ;oeko B/ ;]s edw u[Ze e/ fJ; gou/ B{z g?Auo gZu bk 

f;woBihs f;zx wkB j[oK B{z , ;wkrw ftZu p'bD bJh ;wK Bk d/D 

fdZsk ;h go fJj @@eZuk gzeuo## g{oh soQK gZfenk th BjhA ;h fe b'N{ 

#s/ jzrkwk yVk j'fJnk. fJBQK d/ db d/ nkr{ s/ ekoe[B, wzu #s/ uVQ N'b/ B/ fJ; B{z fco bhe eo fdZsk. pdbtK gqpzX eoe/ gouk sK b? 

rJ/. pj[s ;ko/ tZv/ bhvo, wkJhe fJe d{i/ s'A y'jD bZr gJ/. r[Ew fbnk frnk go f;Zfynk gqDkbh dk jkb th ;hto/i gqDkbh tKr jh j? 

r[Ek j'D eoe/ d;skoK bfj rJhnK . Fq'wDh ew/Nh d/ gqXkB j[oK 

fi; ftZu bhe/i fes'A B fes'A j[zdh jh ofjzdh j?. 

j?okBh dh rZb j? fe fJj sK T[j @@bhe/i## j? fi; dk gsk bZr 

pj[s nghbK ehshnK fe yVQ/ b'e p?m ikD go fijV/ fBob/g ;B, 

frnk j?. do}BK jh B"eohnK d/ gou/, fJzNoftT{ nkfd ubd/ jB, 

T[j sK gzvkb @u'A pkjo ub/ rJ/ dZ;/ iKd/ jB ns/ jfEnkopzd f;zxK 

fJBQK ftZu i/ e'Jh @@b? d/## j[zdh j? sK T[; B{z e"D dZ;/rk< e/tb 

B/ ;N/i B{z x/ok gk fbnk. Ne;kb d/ nkr{nK, f;zx ;kfjpkB s/ rzqEh 

gqGkts ftnesh jh o"bk gkT[Adk j?, fijVhnK fXoK j/okc/oh Bkb 

f;zxK B/ s/}h Bkb r[o{ wjkoki dk ;[ynk;D fsnko ehsk s/ ;zrsh ;fjws jB, T[jBK B{z eh b'V j? o"bk gkT[D dh< 

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u[ptK fjZ;k pD ;wkgs j'fJnk. 

#s/ j't/ ns/ fJwfsjkBK ftZu Beb Bk tZi/ sK, gzikp eh, ;w[Zuk d/F 

Fq'wDh nekbh db (pkdb) d/ gqXkB j[oK fejk fe ;odko 

jh nZX/ ;w/A ftZu T[ZBsh eo ;edk j?, go fJj rZb i/ n;zGt BjhA sK 

pj[s pj[s s/ pj[s w[Ffeb j?. 

wkB, eKro; d/ J/izN jB s/ T[BQK d/ fJFko/ s/ jh fJj rVpVQ ehsh 

rJh j?. ;odko wkB B/ fejk fe Fq'wDh ew/Nh tb'A e/tb pkdb db d/ 

nkr{nK B{z p'bD bJh gzEe Fskpdh ;wkrw oukJ/ iKd/ jB. gzi 

f;zx ;kfjpkB B/ s[ozs p?me eo e/ wsk gk; eo fdZsk fe fe;/ th 

gzEe ;N/i s'A ;odko wkB s/ T[BQK d/ e[M ;kEhnK B{z p'bD dh nkfrnk 

Bk fdZsh ikt/. fJ; d[yKs T[gozs eJh fdBK sZe ;zrsK d/ fdbK ftZu 

ghVk gBgdh ojh, b'e wy"b eod/ oj/ s/ bhvo nkg' nkgDh ;fEsh 

d/ w[skfpe, fpnkBK d/ sho ubKd/ oj/. whvhnk d/ fJ; :[Zr ftZu, 

f;ZyK tor/ ;zt/dBFhb ;w[dkfJ d/ nkr{nK tZb'A e"wKsoh g?q; d/ 

;kjwD/ ;zihdkgD Bk fdykT[Dk, f;Zy ;wki d/ GftZy bJh uzrk BjhA 

j?. 

e[M b'eK dk ftuko j? fe ;qh jfowzdo ;kfjp d/ ehosB s'A 

fJbktk e'Jh th gzEe ;wkrw, Bkb' Bkb (LIVE) BjhA fdykT[Dk 

ukjhdk Bkb/ gzEe ;wkrw, fBo'b nfXnkswe BjhA j[zd/, oki;h 

ozrs b? iKd/ jB, i' f;Zy Xow bJh uzrk BjhA. fJBQK B{z pknd ftZu 

n?fvN eoe/ jh fdykT[Dk ukjhdk j?. 

;qh Bro ;?e; ;e?Avb 

;qh Bro fty/ j'J/ nB?fse e[eow eKv dhnK gosK 

y[ZbQd/ y[ZbQd/ pV/ tZv/ B/sk, nc;o s/ ;[oZfynk nfXekoh 

;hHphHnkJh d/ fFezi/ ftZu nkJ/ jB. fJBQK dh frqcskoh th j'Jh j?. 

go tZv/ b'e sK ;ko/ fJZe d{i/ d/ tkec, d';s-fwZso s/ foFs/dko 

j[zd/ jB. i/ sK d'FhnK B{z ;}k fwbdh j'Jh b'e d/y b?D sK fenk 

efjD/, go fjzd[;skB ftZu fe;/ e/; dk nzs, d'FhnK bJh sqk;dh 

ftZu ed/ xZN jh pdbdk j?. 

e/tb whvhJ/ ns/ ndkbsK dh jh e[M f}zw/tkoh s/ Fow 

ofj rJh j?. b'e th tZvhnK-tZvhnK xNBktK B{z fJe fcbw ;wM e/ 

G[Zb iKd/ jB. tZv/ b'e, fwb fwbk e/, @@nkgfDnK## ~ pukn jh 

bA?d/ jB. fJ; tsho/ Bkb d/F fdB'A-fdB ew}'o j'Jh iKdk j?. ;qh 

Bro d/ b'eK, tehbK, ftfdnkoEhnK nkfd B/ i' o'j fJ; ;eA?vb 

fto[ZX fdykfJnk j? T[j pj[s T[sFkj iBe j?. ykVe{tkd Bkb 

gqGkts izw{ eFwho nzdo p/o[}rkoh d{o j' e/ B"itkB tor 

y[Fjkbh d/ okj g? ;e/, fJ; d/ bJh gqpzX eoB dh b'V j?. 


4

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gzuw gksFkj ;qh r[o{ noiB 

d/t ih dh bk;kBh Fjkds dh u"Eh 

Fskpdh d/ ;wkrwK ftZu Gkr bA?d/ j'J/ 

phHi/HghH d/ gqXkB ;qh oki BkE f;zj[ B/ 

Xow pdbh dk nkoHn?;Hn?; dk w[Zdk, 

;fsr[oK dh Fjkds Bkb i'fVnk. T[BQK 

nkfynk fe r[o{ ih B/ Fjkds d/ fdZsh 

go nkgDk Xow BjhA SZfvnk. T[BQK f;Zy 

gzE ~ f;Zfynk fdZsh fe gzikp ftZu Xow 

pdbh eo e/ Jh;kJh pBkT[D d/ i' e/; 

nk oj/ jB, T[BQK fto[ZX yV/ j'Dk ukjhdk 

j?. 

n;b ftZu nkoHn?;Hn?;H ns/ 

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ftZu n?;k ekB{zB pDk fdZsk ikt/ fi; 

nB[;ko fe;/ dh i' iks j? s/ i' fe;/ dk 

phH i/H ghH gqXkB dk gA?sVk 

Xow j?, T[j doi eo bJ/ ikD ns/ T[; ftZu fe;/ soQK dh pdbh B{z okFNo fto'Xh eoko d/ fdZsk 

ikt/. fjzd{ Xow d/ nzdo i' iks gks j? ns/ ny"sh BhthnK iksK jB, T[j fjzd{ Xow ftZu ofj e/ 

nkgDh iks T[Zuh BjhA eo ;edhnK, fJ; dk jZb fJj j? fe T[j p'Xh, w[;fbw, Jh;kJh iK f;Zy pD 

ikD. fJ; s'A phHi/HghH ns/ ;zx gfotko d/ nkr{ pj[s jh fuzss jB. 

@@e'Jh ftnesh nkgDh fJZSk d/ nB[;ko fe;/ th Xow B{z ngDkn ;edk j? s/ g{ik gkm 

eo ;edk j?## fJj w[ZYbk nfXeko j?. id'A w[rb ipoh w[;bwkB pDkT[Ad/ ;B, T[j th rbs ;B. 

bkbu d/ e/ Xow pdbh eotkT[Dk th mhe BjhA, go wB[Zyh ;/tk s/ f;Zfynk gqdkB eoe/ fe;/ dk 

ihtB pdb d/Dk, bkbu fet/A j'fJnk< i/ n;hA ipoh fe;/ d/ Xow gqtosB B{z o'ed/ jK sK fJj th 

rbs jh frfDnk ikt/rk. 

f;ZyK d/ bJh Xow pdbh fJe u[D"sh j' ;edh j?, go f;ZyK d/ bJh tX/o/ wjZstg{oB j?, 

r[owfs d/ wkBth f;XKs dk gkbD eoBk. Gkos d/ fjzd{st d/ fjs?FhnK B{z T[jBK gqrshFhb 

nkr{nK dk nB[;oD eoBk ukjhdk j? fiBQK B/ iksgks ~ yzvB ehsk j?. f;ZX/ s"o #s/ iksgks B{z 

yzfvs eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?, fJzM ;ko/ ny"sh Bhu, T{u fJe' fij/ j' ikDr/ ns/ Xow pdbh dh 

T[s;[esk xZN ikJ/rh. okiBkE f;zj[ j[oK B{z Xow pdbh dk w[Zdk, nzdo{Bh ftFb/FD d/ bJh SZv 

d/Dk ukjhdk j?. fiZE/ fes/ th ipo, }[bw iK tXheh j'J/rh, T[ZE/ f;ZyK tZb'A ;NA?v fbnk ikDk 

j't/rk, fJj f;XKs j?. 

NkJhNb L 

n?;/ iB ftob/ ;z;ko/ 

fr 

frnkBh r[oftzdo f;zx e'wb, frnkBh ;zs f;zx ih w;ehB j'oK d/ nfBB Fkfrod j[zfdnK w;ehB ih tZb'A nkozG ehsh 

r[owfs gquko tjho d/ gKXh oj/ jB. fJj feskp b/ye dh w;ehB ih d/ gqsh nEkj fgnko dh bykfJe j?. 

g[;se B{z fszB GkrK ftZu tzfvnk frnk j?. gfjb/ Gkr ftZu w;ehB ih B{z f;Zy ;z;EktK, Fq'wDh r[od[nkok gqpzXe ew/Nh ns/ 

;qh nekb s]s ;kfjp tb'A pyfFF ehs/ ;BwkB gZsoK dk T[skok j?. 

b/ye B/ w;ehB ih dh gfjbh eowG{wh @p[obk# (T[Vh;k dk fJe fgzv) fty/ ik e/ fJe p}[or phph ih s'A w;ehB ih dh 

F];hns pko/ g[ZfSnk ns/ g[;se nzdo gkmeK bJh g/F ehsk j?. 

r[owfs gquko tjho d/ gquko d"fonK ftZu ftfdnoEh ti'A ftuofdnK, w;ehB ih dk fBZih ihtB, T[dkosk ns/ eEk gqGkt 

d/ nZyhA fvZm/ s}op/ th g[;se dk nzr pD/ jB. 

w;ehB ih pko/ fJj g[;se T[BQK okrhnK-gqukoeK bJh gVQDh }o{oh j? i' eEk-ehosB ;otD eokT[D bJh @@ehws## s?n 

eod/ jB. f;Zy gzE B{z fwb/ jho/, w;ehB ih B/ fet/A wkfJnk d/ gqGkt s'A T[go T[Zm e/ eEk d/ gqtkj ubkJ/ fJj o"ue tkfenks th g[;se 

ftZu do} jB. 

shi/ Gkr ftZu w;ehB ih d/ f;fynkoEhnK s/ ;B/jhnK d/ b/y jB. 

nzs ftZu w;ehB ih dh nkyoh eEk (i' nkg ih B/ fJNktk, :{HghH fty/ 17-2-05 B{z nekb ubkD/ s'A fJe fdB gfjbK ehsh) 

j?. fJj eEk gVQfdnK nkg ih dh nktk} ;kyFks ezBK ftZu r{zidh j? s/ F];hns ;kjt/A nk yb'Adh j?. 

w;ehB ih d/ ;B/jhnK ns/ r[owfs d/ ifrnk;{nK bJh fJj g[;se s'j\k o{g j?. ekF fe e'Jh ;z;Ek fJ; B{z nkw ;zrsK sZe 

gj[zukT[D dh ;/tk eo ;e/. 

gzB/ L 128, w[Zb L 100 o[gJ/ 

b/ye L frL r[oftzdo f;zx e'wb 

-r[o;zrsgkb f;zx, p?Aeke, EkJhbA?v 


5


30 nr;s ~ ;qh r[o{ rzqE ;kfjp ih d/ ;zg{oBsk fdt; #s/ ftF/F 

;fj:'rh g'qL (G{wh), ghHJ/H:{H, b[fXnkDk 

;qh jfowzdo ;kfjp dh T[;koh dk ekoi w[ezwb eoe/ r[o{ noiB ;kfjp B/ nkgDk 

fXnkB r[opkDh dh ;zgkdBk tZb e/Afdqs ehsk. 15 Gkd'A 1604 JhL B{z r[opkDh (g'Eh 

;kfjp) dh ;zgkdBk dk ekoi ;zg{oB eoB T[gozs 17 Gkd'A 1604 JhL B{z gfjbk gqekF ;qh 

jfowzdo ;kfjp fty/ ehsk frnk. fJj fJZe nfjw ekoi ;h, feT[Afe gzuw gksFkj 

ikDd/ ;B fe nzs B{z fJjBK nekbh puBK B{z r[fonkJh pyF e/, f;ZyK B{z i[Zr' i[Zr nNZb 

r[o{ rzqE ;kfjp ih d/ uoBhA bkT[Dk j?. nZi f;ZyK ftZu fJj XkoBk gquZfbs j? fe r[o{ 

noiB ;kfjp B/ gfjb/ uko r[o{ ;kfjpkB tZb'A T[ukoh pkDh tZy-tZy g'EhnK d/ o{g ftZu 

f;ZyK ;/teK gk;'A fJeZso ehsh s/ c/o T[; dh ;zgkdBk eoe/ 1604 JhL B{z g'Eh ;kfjp B{z 

;zg{oBsk pyFh. T[gozs 1708 JhL B{z r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ih B/ g'Eh ;kfjp ftZu r[o{ s/r 

pjkdo ;kfjp dh pkDh doi eoe/ f;ZyK B{z r[o{ rzqE ;kfjp ih B{z ;dhth r[o{ wzBD dk 

j[ew ehsk. 

r[o{ noiB ;kfjp tZb'A f;ZyK, ;/teK gk;'A pkDh fJeZso dh XkoBk ftuko wzrdh j?. 

f;deh f;Zy d/ wzBD ftZu fJj rZb BjhA nkT[Adh fe fi; pkDh B{z nzs B{z r[fonkJh pyFDh 

j't/, T[; dh ;zGkb gqsh nzsoikwh ;fsr[o{ nt/;b/ ofj rJ/ j'D. eh f;Zy id'A th r[o{ 

;kfjp B{z fwbd/, ebw-f;nkjh Bkb jh b? 

nkT[Ad/< eh T[j r[o{ ;kfjp d/ T[gd/F eofdnK 

ekjbh-ekjbh Bkb jh fby bA?d/ < ekjbhekjbh 

e'Jh b\} iK s[e ofj th iKdh j't/rh. 

eh T[j pknd ftZu r[o{ ;kfjp B{z fdyk e/ mhe 

eotk bA?d/< r[o{ rzqE ;kfjp ftZu bzwhnKbzwhnK 

pkDhnK th jB. eh fJj th f;ZyK B/ fJ; 

soQK jh fbyhnK iK r[o{ ;kfjp B/ pknd ftZu 

f;ZyK B{z fbytkJhnK < eh fJj pkDh fbyD tkbk 

f;Zy fJZe jh ;h < i/ jK sK T[j fJfsjk; ftZu 

T[Zxk j' ikDk ;h. i/ BjhA sK c/o tZy-tZy f;ZyK 

tZb'A tZy-tZy EktK #s/ fbyh pkDh fJeZso eoB 

;w/A e'Jh Fpd fJeZso j'D'A ofj th ;edk j?. 

b[ekJh dk T[dko eod/ r[o{ BkBe 

gksFkj ;[w/o gops, r:k, pBko;, irBBkE 

g[oh, ;zrbkdhg, wEok, wZek, e[o{e[F/so, 

gkegNB, n?wBkpkd, o'sKr, prdkd ns/ j'o 

nB/eK FfjoK, fgzvK s/ T[ikVK sZe gj[zu/. eJh 

EkJhA nBwsh b'eK B{z T[gd/F fdZsk, fiZE/ e/tb 

wodkBk jh e'b ;h. eJh EkJhA r[o{ ;kfjp fJeZb/ 

th ;B. T[ZE/ T[ukoh pkDh fe; B/ fbyh < 

efb:[Zr tkbh ;kyh ftZu @@g[oksB iBw 

;kyh## dk fbykoh fbydk j?, gow/Fto dh 

nkfrnk Bkb efb:[Zr mbD eT[ nkfJnk, T[; 

B/ gfjbK eJh o{g Xko/. GkJh wodkBk t/y e/ vo 

frnk. efb:[Zr B/ c/o bkbu d/D/ F[o{ ehs/ s/ 

nkfynk, @w/o/ gk; ;G e[S j?, i/ nkyj[ sK 

w'shnK d/ wzdo T[;ofjHHHH.# sK ;fsr[o{ ih B/ 

Fpd T[ukfonk L 

w'sh s wzdo T{;ofj 

osBh s j'fj iVkT[.. 


6

ws[ d/fy G{bk th;o? 

s/ok fufs B nkt? BkT[.. (gzBk L ƒ†) 

fJZE/ c/o T[jh ;tkb T[Zmdk j?, eh fJj Fpd efb:[Zr B/ fby fbnk ;h< fbykoh 

nB[;ko GkJh wodkBk sK ;fjw frnk ;h, c/o fbyD tkbk j'o e"D ;h < 

t/JhA Bdh dh ;kyh w[skpe sK e'Jh G[b/yk ofj jh BjhA iKdk. ;kyh tkbk fbydk j? fe 

r[o{ BkBe ih gow/Fto dh j}{oh ftZu nZgV/, s/ T[; dh nkfrnk gk e/, Bkw dh wfjwk 

fJT[A T[ukoB bZr/L 

e'fN e'Nh w/oh nkoik gtD[ ghnD[ nfgnkT[.. 

Gh s/oh ehwfs Bk gt? jT[ e/tv[ nkyk BkT[.. (gzBk L ƒ†) 

fJZe gqw/Fto s/ fJZe r[o{ BkBe ih, fJjBK d'BK ftZu'A Fpd fe; B/ fbfynk. fJj 

fynkb fe r[o{ ;kfjp B/ pkDh fJeZso ehsh, T[Zek jh rbs j? ns/ ;kv/ r[opkDh ns/ 

fJfsjk; pko/ Bk-tkfe\ j'D dh rtkjh Godk j?. ;kXkoB s'A ;kXkoB ftnesh th 

nkgD/ fby/ b/y iK eftsk ;zGkb e/ oZydk j?. fJj fet/A j' ;edk j? fe dhB d[Bh d/ tkbh 

B/ fJj noFh dks, fJj ;[Zu/ w'sh fJzM jh fybko fdZs/ j'D< n;b rZb fJj j? fe r[o{ 

;kfjp X[o eh pkDh B{z nkg jh ebwpzd eod/ s/ fJj g'Eh nkgD/ gk; oZyd/. fJ;/ g'Eh tZb 

jh fJFkok eofdnK wZe/ d/ jkihnK B/ g[ZfSnk L 

g[SfB c'fb feskp B' fjzd{ tvk fe w[;bwkB'Jh.. 

pkpk nky/ jkihnK ;[fG nwbk pkMj[ d'B' o'Jh.. (GkJh r[odk; ih ) 

pkDh dk fJj y}kBk r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp B/ bfjDk ih B{z r[o{ nzrd Ekg e/ T[jBK d/ 

;g[Zod eo fdZsk. r[o{ nzrd ;kfjp B{z pyfFF j'J/ fJbkjh j[ew th T[jBK nkgD/ jZEhA 

ebwpzd eoe/ r[o{ nwodk; ih B{z ;A"g fdZs/. fJ;/ soQK ;koh pkDh eowtko r[o{ noiB 

;kfjp ih e'b gj[zu rJh. 

T[go'es fJfsjkf;e jtkb/ r[opkDh d/ r[o{ ;kfjpK tZb'A jZEhA fby/ ikD dh ;gZFN 

rtkjh God/ jB. r[opkDh B{z osk rj[ Bkb gfVQnK fJj ftuko j'o gosZy j' iKdk j? fe 

r[o{ nzrd ;kfjp e'b r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp dh pkDh w"i{d ;h. Bw{B/ wkso e[M gqwkD j/mK 

fdZs/ iKd/ jB L 

gT[Vh.. 

ukeo[ br? ukeoh i/ ub? y;w? GkfJ.. 

j[owfs fs; B' nrbh Uj[ tij[ fG d{Dk ykfJ.. 

y;w? eo/ pokpoh fcfo r?ofs nzdfo gkfJ.. (gzBk L†‰†) 

;b'e wjbk „.. 

ukeo[ br? ukeoh Bkb/ rkop[ tkd[.. 

rbk eo/ xD/ohnk y;w B gkJ/ ;kd[.. (gzBkL†‰†) 

r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp dh gT[Vh ns/ r[o{ nzrd ;kfjp d/ ;b'e ftZu fBo/ fynkbK dh jh 

;KM BjhA, bc} Gh ;KM/ jB. fJj ;pZp Bkb BjhA j' frnk. r[o{ nzrd ;kfjp e'b r[o{ 

BkBe ih dh pkDh w"i{d ;h. nk;k okr ftZu r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp ns/ nwodk; ih dh gZNh 

do} j?L 


nk;k wjbk ƒ gNh fbyh 

•';fsr[o gq;kfd.. 

wB ekj/ G{b/ w{V wBk.. 

ip b/yk d/tfj phok 

sT[ gfVnk..ƒ. ojkT[.. (gzBk L †…„) 

nk;k wjbk … gZNh 

wB n?;k b/yk s{z eh gfVnk.. 

b/yk d/Dk s/o? f;fo ofjnk..ƒ.. 

(gzBk L†…†) 

d'jK ftZu ;KM ;pZp Bkb BjhA. r[o{ 

nwodk; ih e'b r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp dh pkDh r[o{ 

nzrd ;kfjp okjhA gj[zu rJh ;h. 

;b'e tkoK s/ tXhe ftZu jo/e r[o{ 

;kfjpkB d/ ;b'e nbZr-nbZr do} ehs/ rJ/ 

jB. go r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp d/ ;b'eL 27 d/ Bkb 

nrbk ;b'e BzL 28 r[o{ nwodk; ih dk fby 

fdZsk j? . d'jK B{z gVQ e/ d/y' r[zMb jZb j' 

ikt/rh. 

bkj"o ;jo[ ijo[ ejo[ ;tk gjo[.. „‰.. 

wjbk ….. 

bkj"o ;jo[ 

nzfwqs ;o[ f;csh dk xo[..„Š.. 

fJj d't/A ;b'e fJZem/ fJ; tk;s/ fby/ rJ/ 

jB fe r[o{ nwodk; ih dk fJj ;b'e j? jh r[o{ 

BkBe ;kfjp d/ ;b'e d/ goEkfJ.. fJj d't/A 

;b'e fJ; rZb dk gZek ;p{s jB fe r[o{ 

nwodk; ih gk; r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp dh pkDh 

w"i{d ;h. nfij/ ;A?eV/ gqwkD j'o fdZs/ ik ;ed/ 

jB, fiZE/ p'bh, fynkbK, bVh s/ soshp dh 

go;go ;KM T[go'es fynkb dh gq'Vsk eo/rh. 

r[o{ okwdk; ih gk;'A fgSbh ;koh pkDh dk 

y}kBk gqkgs eoB T[gozs r[o{ noiB ;kfjp 

ft;wkdh ozr ftZu fbyd/ jB L 

ghT{ dkd/ ek y'fb fvmk yikBk 

sk w/o? wfB GfJnk fBXkBk..ƒ.. 

osB bkb ik ek eS{ B w'b[.. 

7

Go/ Gzvko ny{N ns'b..„.. (gzBkLƒŠˆ) 

r[o{ ;kfjp dh fJj tzBrh-wksq rtkjh B/ fJj rZb o"FB eo fdZsh j? fe id'A r[o{ 

noiB ;kfjp phV fsnko eoB bZr/ sK T[jBK gk; ;koh jh pkDh w"i{d ;h. gqzs{ fJ; 

;zpzX ftZu pkpk w'jB ih dh ;kyh dk eh eoKr/ < i' pVh gqf;ZX j? s/ j? Gh nihp ozr 

ftZu. ;kyheko fbydk j? fe pkpk w'jB ih nkgD/ u"pko/ ftZu ;wkXh brkJh p?m/ ;B, 

;fsr[o{ ih T[; rbh ftZu ik e/ u"pko/ j/m p?m rJ/ s/ pkpk ih dh T[;sfs ftZu fJZe Fpd 

rkftT[ B/. ekjd/ bJh< pkpk ih gk;'A r[opkDh dhnK ;?AuhnK b?D bJh. 

rT[Vh wjbk ‡.. 

w'jB s/o/ T{u/ wzdo wjb ngkok.. 

w'jB s/o/ ;'jfB d[nko ihT[ ;zs Xow ;kbk.. 

Xow ;kb ngko d?nko mke[o ;dk ehosB[ rktj/.. 

ij ;kX ;zs fJesq j'tfj sjk s[Mfj fXnktj/.. (gzBk L „†Š) 

osk rj[ Bkb ftukohJ/ eh dhB d[BhnK d/ ofjpo ;qh r[o{ rzqE ;kfjp ftZu fe;/ 

wB[Zy dh tfvnkJh Gh doi j' ;edh j? < fJ; ftZu e'Jh FZe BjhA fe pkpk w'jB ih 

gkfsFkjK d/ gkfsFkj r[o{ nwodk; ih d/ ;kfjp}kd/ ;B s/ w/o/ tor/ Bhu B{z pkpk ih d/ 

i'fVnK dh X{V wZE/ T[Zs/ bkT[D bJh fwbDh Gh fJZe tZvh pyfFF j? go gkfsFkj 

gkfsFkj jh j?, T[j T[Zuh FkB tkbk j?. pkDh ftZu T[;sfs e/tb nekb g[oy dh j?. Fpd 

dh u"Eh s[e B{z rj[ Bkb ftukohJ/, eh ;kX ;zs XowFkbk ftZu fJeZm/ j' e/ pkpk w'jB B{z 

fXnkT[Ad/ jB iK w'jB-gqG{ B{z. ikgdk j? ;kyheko Fpd ftub/ w'jB Fpd dk G/d ;wMD 

ftZu NZgbk yk e/ fJ; B{z pkpk w'jB ih Bkb i'VB dh T[ekJh eo frnk. t?;/ th okr 

rT[Vh, r{ioh, fpbktb, p;zs ns/ wko{ nkfde okrK ftZu nB/eK FpdK ftZu 

nekbg[oy B{z w'jB efj e/ T[; dh T[;sfs ehsh rJh j?. 

r[opkDh ns/ r[ofJfsjk; dh ftuko ;gZFN o{g ftZu fJj fBoDk fdzdh j? fe r[o{ 

;kfjp nkgDh pkDh nkg fby e/ ;zGkbd/ oj/ ns/ fJj eqwtko tZy-tZy r[o{ ;kfjpkB 

okjhA jh r[o{ noiB ;kfjp sZe gjz[uh Bk fe f;ZyK ;/teK gk;'A fJeZso eotkJh rJh. 

go Grs pkDh r[o{ noiB ;kfjp e'b fet/A gj[zuh < stkohy r[o{ ykb;k d/ eosk 

frnkBh frnkB f;zx fJ; goEkfJ d' wZs fbyd/ jB. fJZe XkoBk j? fe Grs nkg p?e[zm 

ftZu'A nk e/ fbytkT[Ad/ ;B, s/ T[jBK dk doFB Gh GkJh r[odk; ih B{z T[jBK dk ;z;k d{o 

eoB tk;s/ eotkfJnk frnk. eJh nkyd/ jB fe GrsK dh pkDh fijVh r[o{ ih B{z 

g;zd nkJh T[jBK dhnK g'EhnK s'A fbytkJh. w?ekfbc nB[;ko r[o{ noiB ;kfjp B/ 

;zsK, GrsK d/ T[gkFeK fjzd{nK ns/ w[;bwkBK B{z p[bkfJnk fe T[j r[o{ nk e/ :'r pkDh 

dZ;D. i' pkDh r[o{ nkF/ nB[;ko ;h T[; B{z r[o{ rzqE ;kfjp ftZu do} ehsk frnk. 

T[go'es ftuko d/ ;zdoG ftZu fJj r[zMb ;[bMkT[Dh e'Jh emB BjhA. r[opkDh dh 

rj[ Bkb ftuko fJj fBoDk eo fdzdh j? fe Grs pkDh th r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp B/ 

nkgDhnK T[dk;hnK d"okB nkg jh fJeZso ehsh s/ nkg jh fby e/ ;zGkb bJh i' 

eqwtko r[o{ Fy;hnsK gk;'A j[zdh r[o{ noiB ;kfjp gk; gj[zuh. fJ; ftuko dh g[FNh 

bJh e[M gqwkD j/m fdZs/ rJ/ jB L 

;kj[o? Y'Jh Bk bj? g/Jhn? Bkjh EkT[.. 

fgo tksVh B g[SJh XB ;'jkrfD BkT[..…ƒ. 


\ohd ih efjzd/ jB fe i/ y;w ed/ ]po 

jh Bk g[ZS/ sK fBok Bkw ;[jkrfD oZy b?Dk fe;/ 

ezw BjhA. fJ; ftuko B{z nZr/ s'od/ r[o{ BkBe 

;kfjp fbyd/ jB. 

;kj[o? g/Jhn? ezs eh ezs[ nrzw[ nEkj[.. 

BkBe ;' ;'jkrDh i[ Gkt?/ p/gotkj..…„.. 

(gzBk L ƒ…‰‹) 

cohdk gkfV gN'bk Xi eoh 

ezpbVh gfjo/T[.. 

fiB`h t/;h ;j[ fwb? 

;/Jh t/; eo/T[ .. ƒ‚… .. (gzBk L ƒ…Š…) 

;gZFN j? fe r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp gk; \ohd 

ih dk fJj ;b'e w"i{d ;h s/ fJ; dh ftnkfynk 

eoe/ T[jBK fJj pkDh nkg jh ;KG bJh ;h. fJ;/ 

soQK r[o{ nwodk; ih B/ cohd ih d/ ;b'eK dh 

ftnkfynk ehsh j?. cohd ih fynkb eod/ jB 

fe irs d/ ftekoK s'A puD dk fJZe jh T[gkT[ 

j?-gowkswk dh UN. fJj UN fe;/ Gh w[Zb fwb/, 

sK Gh ;"dk ;;sk j?. fJ; fynkb B{z nkg fJT[A 

fpnkB eod/ jBgo 

wsK e'Jh ;wM bt/ fe cohd ih oZp d/ 

fwbD bJh cehoh gfjoktk }o{oh fynkb eod/ 

jB, r[o{ nwodk; ih B/ fJj G[b/yk d{o eoB 

bJh fJ; dh ftnkfynk nrb/ ;b'e ftZu fJT[A 

ehsh j? L 

wL….. 

ekfJ gN'bk gkVsh ezpbVh gfjo/fJ.. 

BkBe xo jh p?fmnk ;j[ fwb? 

i/ Bhnfs okf; eo/fJ..ƒ‚†.. 

(gzBk L ƒ…Š…) 

T[goe's gqwkD ;gZFN s"o #s/ g[FNh eod/ 

jB fe Grs pkDh th r[o{ ;kfjpkB B/ nkg jh 

fby e/ ;zGkbh ns/ fto;/ ftZu fwb/ fJ; y}kB/ 

B{z r[o{ noiB ;kfjp B/ soshp pZX eoe/ r[o{ 

rzqE ;kfjp dh ;zgkdBk 15 Gkdo'A 1604 JhL B{z 

;zg{oB ehsh s/ gfjbk gqekF 17 Gkd'A 1604 JhL 

B{z ;qh jfowzdo ;kfjp fty/ eoe/ pkpk p[ZYk ih B{z 

gfjb/ rqzEh dh ;/tk pyfFF ehsh. 

8

efjzd/ jB fe id'A id'A fJ; ;z;ko T[Zs/ }[bw s/ nfsnkuko tZXd/ jB sK e'Jh Bk 

e'Jh ;{opho iK :'Xk iBw bA?d/ jB, id'A ;z;ko nzXeko ftZu v[Zfpnk j't/ sK gowkswk 

nkgDk e'Jh g?o'eko G/idk j?, fi; B{z ;z;koh b'e r[o{, gho, ceho iK wfjow nkfd efjzd/ 

jB. ;z;ko ftZu gowkswk dk Bkw igkT[D, sgd/ fjofdnK ~ mkoB bJh ;zs wjkswk, 

Grs iB nkfd iBw bA?d/ jB, i' ;/tk s/ f;woB Bkb wB[Zysk B{z nkgD/ ebkt/ ftZu b? e/ 

T[; d/ d[Zy jod/ ns/ nfij/ wB[Zysk d/ ;Zu/ g[Zso nytkT[Ad/ jB. 

4 i{B 1904 ftZu fJe fjzd{ ;BksBh gfotko ftZu iBw/ fJ; pkbe dk iBw bkbk 

fFp{wb d/ xo wksk wfjskp 

Ffjo d/ B/V/) f}bQk 

tgkoh fgsk fFp{ wb B{z 

d{;oh gsBh i' fe 

gfotko Bkb ;zpzX 

iBw/ @okw ih 

e"o d/ e[Zy'A fgzv oki/tkb (yzBk 

b[fXnkDk fty/ j'fJnk. 

eh gsk ;h fe T[; dh 

fJe fizwhdko f;Zy 

oZydh j?, d/ e[Zy'A 

dk;# ed/ wkBtsk 

d/ g[zi, fgzrfbnK d/ ;jko/ s/ ;wki 

d/ ;Zu/ ;/te pD e/ @wB[Zysk d/ 

;Zu/ g[Zso# 

Grs ih 

;w/A ftZu T[BQK d/ 

nytkT[Dr/. 

d/ ihtB d/ w[ZYb/ 

tgkoh fgsk dk 

eko'pko uVQdh ebk ftZu ;h s/ 

Grs ih dh d;K 

wekB BzL 1, rbh BzL 4 J/, r[op]F ekb'Bh, gfNnkbk c'B L 98720-08182 

j'D sZe xo ftZu 

SBeko uzrh tidh 

e[ ;kb dh T[wo 

@ b e F w h # d h 

;h, go 1913 Jh;th 

d/ nekb B/ bkbk fFp{ wb ih d/ tgko ~ ek\h 

;ZN wkoh s/ ibdh jh 52 

GoB tkb/ bkbk ih B{z o'Nh gkDh 

o[gJ/ ;kbkBk fJBew N?e; 

d/ th bkb/ g? rJ/. 

go XB wksk wfjskp e"o fiBQK B/ Grs ih dh gkbDk g'FDk eoB bJh e'Jh e;o 

BjhA SZvh. wksk wfjskp e"o dh bkbBk-gkbBk ftZu @;po-;zs'y dh r[VQsh#, @;/tk dh 

gq/oBk#, @Xkofwe ekoiK dh brB#, @wk\ eo' s/ G[Zb ikU# nkfd dh ;'Mh ;h. fJ;/ ;'Mh B/ 

Grs ih s'A ed/ th nkgD/ wso/J/ tZv/ Gok d/ em'o tosko/ Bkb MrVk BjhA eotkfJnk. 

Grs ih dk ihtB fJe nfijk fw;kb pfDnk, fi; Bkb @;/tk dk phi# jh BjhA 

gqc[Zfbs j'fJnk pbfe fJj efj fbnk ikt/ fe @r[o{ noiB d/t ih dk e'jVh nkFow 

y'bD dk fwFB, GkJh xBQJhnk ih dh }]whnK, cZNVK nkfd dh ;/tk fi; ftZu T[BQK B{z 

d[FwD ftZu'A jh nkgDk r[o{ dk o{g fd;dk ;h T[jh fwFB Grs dh d[nkok nZr/ tfXnk, 


5 nr;s L po;h #s/ ftF/F 

wB[Zysk dk ;Zuk g[Zso 

goftzdo f;zx @gzikph# 

feT[A i' T[BQK fgzrfbnK, ngkjiK fpwkoK dh 

;/tk fpBK fe;/ G/d-Gkt d/ ehsh. 

szrh so[ZNh dk ihtB ihT[AfdnK th wksk 

wfjskp e"o B/ Grs ih B{z d;thA sZe dh 

gVQkJh p'ofvzr ftZu eotkJh s/ fe;/ th rZb'A 

Grs ih B{z fe;/ th uh} dh ewh BjhA nkT[D 

fdZsh. Gkt/A fJ; bJh T[BQK B{z bkj"o d/ XBh 

;odko joBkw f;zx j'oK d/ xo GKv/ wKiD dh 

ukeoh th eoDh gJh. fszB ;e{b pdbD s'A 

pknd Grs ih dh d;thA dh ezgkoNwA?N dh 

gqhfynk dh fsnkoh bJh id'A bkj"o g[Zi/ sK 

;odko joBkw f;zx j'oK dh gq/oBK ;dek T[j 

r[L v/jok ;kfjp fty/ ;/tk eoB bZr/. 

r[od[nkok v/jok ;kfjp d/ wkj"b B/ Grs ih dh 

o{j T[Zgo nfijk rfjok gqGkt gkfJnk fe 

@;/tk# T[BQK dh f}zdrh dk we;d pD rJh. 

nk}kdh s'A gfjbK brGr T[BQK 24 ;kb 

r[od[nkok v/jok ;kfjp bkj"o fty/ fpskJ/ s/ 

fdB/ oksh ;/tk d/ ekoi ftZu i[ZN/ oj/. d;thA dh 

gVQkJh #u n;\b Grs ih B/ frnkB dh ;'Mh 

gqkgs eoB bJh fJE/ jh p; BjhA ehsh pbfe 

bkfJpq/ohnK ftZu ik e/ o;kb/, n]pkoK s/ BtK 

s'A BtK frnkB jk;b eoB ftZu th ;wK 

fpskfJnk, Bt/A ftukoK d/ sfjs jh Go i[nkBh 

ftZu nkg yZdo-Xkoh j' rJ/ s/ bkj"o d/ p}koK 

ftZu bzxd/ e'Jh th feb, eKNk }whB T[Zs/ Bk 

ofjD fdzd/ s/ fJ; B{z nkgD/ pkN/ ftZu gk e/ ;jh 

irQk s/ ik e/ ;[ZN fdzd/. 

nfjz;k d/ gq/wh j'D ;dek NKfrnK, 

rZvhnK nZr/ }]wh j'J/ x'fVnK nkfd B{z wbQw 

brkT[Ad/, p/nk;o/ ngkji o'rhnK dh ;/tk 

;zGkb eod/, fpibh d/ pbpK ~ b'V s'A fpBK 

irfdnK Bk ofjD fdzd/, btko;K s/ woB 

fp;so/ T[Zs/ gJ/ ngkjiK dh ;/tk Gkb eoBk, 

wo u[Ze/ ngkjiK B{z w;kDK ftZu ;kVD ikDk, 

rohp ftfdnkoEhnK B{z gVQkJh bJh g?;/ fJeZm/ 

eoe/ d/Dk nkfd ekoi Grs ih g{o/ T[sFkj s/ 

i'F Bkb eod/ ofjzd/ ;B. 

fgzrbtkV/ dh ;EkgBk L 

fJe FkfJo B/ fejk j? L 

9

@fe w[jps e/ bhJ/ e[M ]k; fdb wy;{; j{nk eos/ jA? . 

:/ t' Brwk BjhA i' jo ;ki g/ rkfJnk ikJ/#. 

rohpK nBkEK, p/;jkfonK ns/ :shwK nkfd dh wdd eoBh jo fJZe ftnesh d/ 

t; dk o'r BjhA. efjzd/ jB fe @;wki ;/tk sK nb{Dh f;Zb uZND d/ pokpo j?# go fco th 

jo Ffjo, jo fgzv, jo w[jZb/ ftZu nfij/ ftnesh fd; iKd/ jB i' ;wki ;/tk dk i}pk 

iK ;wki ;[Xko dk dod oZyd/ jB ns/ ftZs nB[;ko sB-wB s/ XB Bkb ;/tk eod/ jB. 

r[od[nkfonK ftZu bzro dh ;/tk, GKv/ wKiD, gkDh fgbkT[D dh ;/tk th pj[s ftnesh 

eod/ jB. go nfij/ ftneshnK dh ;/tk eoBh i' nkgD/ nkg e[M yk gh BjhA ;ed/, 

NZNh-fgFkp BjhA eo ;ed/ ns/ nkg Bjk th BjhA ;ed/ s/ fJE'A sZe i/ bZs iK pKj T[Zs/ e[M 

oZy fdZsk ikt/ sK T[; B{z u[Ze BjhA ;ed/ Gkt fe T[j nkgD/ nkg ftZu fizdk bkF jz[d/ jB, 

dh ;/tk-;zGkb dk ezw nekb g[oy B/ nkgD/ @;Zu/ g[Zso# Grs g{oB f;zx B{z pyfFnk. 

fiE'A sZe fgzrbtkV/ dh ;EkgBk dk ;pzX j? vkL e[bpho f;zx eKr fbyd/ jB, fe 

Grs g{oB f;zx j'oK dh nd[Zsh d/D fgzrbtkV/ dk ;pzX T[BQK d/ phi o{g ftZu T[jBK dh 

nkozGe f}zdrh, Gkt pugB ftZu pD/ ;z;ekoK, wksk tb'A fdZs/ ;[u/s T[;ko{ ftuko ns/ 

fBEkfDnK Bkb nkozG s'A jh w[jZps eoB ftZu gJ/ j'J/ ;B. fgzrbtkVk sK T[; dh GktBk 

dh jZd wkso dk fJZe ;p{s jh j?, i' Grs j[oK d/ fdb ftZu fBEkftnK ns/ fgzrfbnK 

bJh ;wkJh ojh j?/. 

fgzrbtkV/ dh ;EkgBk dk phi 1934 JhL ftZu r[o{ BkBe d/t ih d/ iBw fdjkV/ 

s/ gqc[Zbs j'fJnk id'A b[fXnkD/ s'A nkJ/ e[M ftnesh w}p{oB fJe b{bQ/ pZu/ B{z 

r[od[nkok v/jok ;kfjp d/ p{j/ nZr/ SZv rJ/ s/ fJ; pZu/ dh ;/tk ;zGkb dh f}zw/tkoh Grs 

ih d/ w'fYnK s/ nk gJh s/ 1934 JhL s'A b? e/ 1992 JhL sZe nzsb/ ;tk;K sZe nkg B/ fJj 

;/tk BjhA SZvh. 

nk}kdh s'A gfjbK brGr 14 ;kb nkg, fJ; b{bQ/ fgnkok f;zx B{z w'fYnK s/ uZeh 

bkj"o d/ pk}koK ftZu x[zwd/ oj/ s/ r[od[nkok v/jok ;kfjp dh ;/tk eod/ oj/ s/ nkgDk s/ 

b{bQ/ fgnkok f;zx dk g/N God/ oj/. 1947 dh tzv s'A pknd nkg pud/ puKd/ nzfwqs;o 

g[Zi rJ/. 

fgzrbtkV/ dh ;EkgBk s'A pknd j[D sZe brksko tkXk j' fojk j?. Grs ih d/ 

ubkD/ s'A pknd T[BQK dh Xow-g[Zsoh vkL fJzdoihs e"o ih Grs ih d/ gkJ/ g{ofBnK s/ 

ubd/ j'J/ ;wki ;/tk, fgzrfbnK p/;jkok n"osK, wodK, wzd p[Xh pZfunK, r{zr/ p'b/ 

pZfunK dh ;/tk bJh ;wofgs jB. fgzrbtkV/ dhnK FkyktK dk ft;sko j' fojk j?, 

nzfwqs;o ;kfjp ftZu jh pZfunK dk tkov, g[Botk; e/Ado, wzdp[ZXh pZfunK bJh ;e{b, 

wzd-p[ZXh n"osK bJh tkov, SkgkykBk, GkJh fgnkok f;zx tkov, wksk wfjskp e"o 

tkov, Grs g{oB f;zx nkdoF ;e{b, Grs g{oB f;zx fBtk; ;fEs jB fJ; s'A 

fJbktk ;zro{o, r'fJzdtkb, uzvhrVQ, ibzXo fty/ poKuK pVh ;\bsk Bkb ub ojhnK 

jB . fJ; d/ BKb jh vkL fJzdoihs e"o gqXkB, fgzrbtkVk ;[;kfJNh d/ :sBK ;dek 

@fgzrbtkVk ;[;kfJNh nk\ nkBNkohU (e?B/vk) fty/ ;EkgBs j' u[Zeh j? ns/ fJ; s'A 

fJbktk j[D fgzrbtkVk ;[;kfJNh tb'A ftfdne T[gokb/, ftF/F f;Zfynk ;e{b th y'bQ/ 

ik oj/ jB. j}koK p/;jkok, :shw fgzrb/, bk-fJbki b'eK dk xo @fgzrbtkVk# j[D 

;wki ;/tk dh fJe bfjo pD u[Zfenk j?. ;wki d/ jo gqeko d/ d[ZyK B{z tzvD bJh 

fgzrbtkVk ;[;kfJNh ssgo ofjzdh j? T[j jVQ ghVsK dh wdd j't/ iK G[ukb d/ wko/ b'e 


j'D iK fco ;[Bkwh bfjoK s'A gqGkfts ftnesh 

j'D, iK fco phwko ftneshnK bJh w?vheb 

eA?g brkT[D/ j'D fgzrbtkVk ;[;kfJNh vkL 

fJzdoihs e"o dh ;ogq;sh j/m gZpK Gko ofjzdh 

j?. nZi fgzrbtkV/ ftZu fBwBfbys frDsh 

nB[;ko woh}K dk fJbki j' fojk j?* wkBf;e 

o'rh 350, nZXozr$g'bhU 92, wzd p[ZXh tkb/ 

199, r{zr/ p'b/ 66, fpoX 99, }]wK tkb/ 29, 

NHHphH tkb/ 19, B/sojhD 1, J/v} tkb/ 07, 

fworh tkb/ 87, eA?;o tkb/ 05, F{ro tkb/ 09, 

;e{b ikD tkb/ pZu/ 68, SZv/ rJ/ Btiks pZu/ 

9, mhe j' u[Ze/ o'rh 24 (e[Zb frDsh 1080), 

fgSb/ fJe ;kb ftZu 294 woh}K B{z dk]b 

ehsk frnk ns/ 111 woh}K B{z mhe j'D #s/ 

T[jBK d/ xo tkg; G/i fdZsk frnk. 

Grs ih B/ fiE/ fgzrbtkVk ;Ekfgs 

ehsk T[E/ Bkb jh oZp d/ fJ; ;Zu/ g[Zso B/ 

szdo[;s gqkDh tXhnk f}zdrh fet/A pshs eo 

;ed/ jB, T[jBK dk nkbk-d[nkb, T[BQK dk 

tksktoD, T[BQK dh f}zdrh fet/A ;tZS oj/ 

fJ; bJh T[BQK B/ Y/o ;kohnK feskpK gVQhnK s/ 

uzrk ihtB, uZi nuko s/ fttjko fet/A j'J/ 

nkfd nB/eK ftfFnK pko/ ebw ubkJh. ;kvk 

tksktoD fet/A F[ZX oj/, gqd{FD ns/ phwkohnK 

s'A fet/A pfunk ikt/, BfFnK d/ wko{ gqGkt, uzrh 

f;js d/ B[;y/, izrbK dh wjZssk nkfd d/ 

fBZe/-fBZe/ g?AcbNK, g';NoK, feskpfunK nkfd 

okjhA Skg e/ w[\s tzvd/ oj/. fJ; d/ Bkb jh 

;z;ko d/ wjkB ftdtkBK d/ ftukoK, puBK s/ 

b/y fgzrbtkV/ dh g?q; okjhA Skg e/ bZyK dh 

frDsh ftZu w[\s tzvd/ oj/ jB (s/ tzv/ ik oj/ 

jB). 

Grs ih dh nd[Zsh d/D L ikrfos ;kfjs 

;' 20thA ;dh d/ fJ; w;hj/ ns/ oZp d/ ;Zu/ 

g[Zso dhnK rZbK tZb ;w[Zuh wkBtsk ~ fXnkB 

d/D dh b'V j?. Grs ih B{z ;Zuh FoXK}bh fJj' 

j't/rh fe n;hA T[BQK dh fbnKdh ikrosh dh 

bfjo dh fw;kb B{z irdk oZyD bJh T[BQK d/ 

gkJ/ g{ofBnK s/ ubhJ/ s/ @b'e ;[yhJ/ gqb'e 

;[j/bk# pDkJhJ/. 

10

gurpurb ieMJ mnweIey! 

A|Yjvmv otYv 

The peace within 

;EkB L r[o{ BkBe fJzihBhnfozr ekbi, frZb o'v, b[fXnkDk 

gqXkBrh 

4 nr;s, 2006 fdB F[Zeotko ;t/o/ 10H00 ti/ 

g'qL fgqEhgkb f;zx eg{o 

;kpek gq' tkJh; uK;bo, 

r[o{ BkBe d/t :{BhL nzfwqs;o 

iZE/dko ntsko f;zx 

gqXkB, F'qwDh r[od[nkok gqpzXe ew/Nh 

;qh nzfwqs;o 

IxjdsXv Y~ Exjds`v ]~ ax|O 

n®v Ixjy AjO` ]~m Ov 

11 nr;s, 2006 fdB F[Zeotko ;t/o/ 10H00 ti/ 

;EkB L ne?vwh nk\ f;Zy fobh}B n?Av ebuo, 

fYb'A wkor, G[fgzdo Bro, wkvb NkT{B, gfNnkbk 

;qL n?;H n?;H p'gkokJ/ 

tkJh; uK;bo, gzikph :{BhL, gfNnkbk 

w[Zy wfjwkB 

Shri Guru Arjan Dev Ji - embodiment of gurbani & sacrifice 

gqXkBrh 

gqXkBrh 

vkL n?;H ghH f;zx 

tkJh; uK;bo, r[o{ BkBe d/t 

:{Bhtof;Nh, nzfwqs;o 

hwridk-s`dw 

FKsh d/ g[zi, FjhdK d/ f;oski, r[o{ noiB d/t ih 

dh Fjkds dh u"Eh Fskpdh ~ ;wofgs 

;?whBko 

w[Zy wfjwkB 

f;zx ;kfjp gq'L wBihs f;zx 

;kpek iZE/dko, ;qh nekb s]s ;kfjp 

nxGg`v nsupd-n|ayj` Ovm` OxIY 

Sukhmani Sahib-The way to fulfilled life 

19 nr;s, 2006 fdB ;fBuotko ;t/o/ 10H00 ti/ 

;EkB L ykb;k ekbi, nzfwqs;o 

w[Zy wfjwkB 

f;zx ;kfjp frL i'frzdo f;zx t/dKsh 

iZE/dko, ;qh nekb s]s ;kfjp, 

;qh nzfwqs;o 

;qh jfofeqFB fXnkJhn? 

fi; fvm/ ;fG d[y ikfJ.. 

;kfjp ;qh r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ih B/ ;qh Gr"sh ih 

dh tko dh gfjbh gT[Vh ftZu fiE/ pkeh r[o{ 

;kfjpkB dh T[gwk, pyfFFK, poesK, ofjwsK 

d/DK s/ fdsK ejhnK jB, T[E/ T[go'es s[e r[o{ 

jfofeqFB ih dh wfjwk rkT[Adh fbyh j?. 

r[o{ jfofeFB ih dh eoBh, e"se s/ eow 

fiBQK gVQ/ d/y/ jB, T[j Fkjd jB fe T[BQK B{z 

fXnkfJnK wkBf;e, nksfwe, ;z;kfoe, 

;ohoe, ;wkfie, f;nk;h s/ Xkofwe ;G o'r 

d{o j' iKd/ jB. 

r[og[op tkb/ fdB r[od[nkok ;kfjp fty/ 

jk}ohnK GoB, ehosB, b?euo ;otD eoB 

ns/ bzro SeD d/ Bkb-Bkb rohpK ns/ 

b'VtzdK dh wdd eoBk th ;kvk eosZt j'Dk 

ukjhdk j?. 

r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb B/ fgSb/ eJh 

;kbK s'A nZmt/A gksFkj ;qh r[o{ jfofeqFB ;kfjp 

ih dk gqekF T[s;t @@;/tk fdt;## ti'A 

wBkT[Dk F[o{ ehsk j?. fJ; fdB ;NZvh ;oeb d/ 

d/F Go d/ tZy-tZy :{fBNK d/ ;/tkdko ;EkBe 

;zrsK d/ ;fj:'r Bkb j;gskbK ftZu ik e/ 

woh}K B{z dtkJhnK, cb-co{N ns/ fbNo/uo 

tzvd/ jB ns/ T[jBK dh f;js:kph bJh nodk; 

eod/ jB. fJ; ;kb fJj fdjkVk 23 i[bkJh ~ 

wBkfJnk frnk. }'Bb gqshfBXK B/ tZy-tZy NhwK 

d/ o{g ftZu ;EkBe j;gskbK, fgzrbtkfVnK 

ns/ fpoX nkFowK nkfd ftZu ik e/ woh}K B{z 

bzro, cb-co{N, eZgV/, dtkJhnK, r[Ne/ ns/ 

j'o }o{oh t;sK G/AN ehshnK ns/ T[BQK B{z ;qh r[o{ 

jfofeqFB ;kfjp ih d/ ihtB cb;\/ ;zpzXh ikD{ 

eotkfJnk. 


11

-vkL okitzs f;zx 


uB°E gxksEsY 

;NZvh ;oeb gfotko ftZu gj[zu/ vkL okitzs f;zx B{z ih 

nkfJnK nkydh j'Jh ;w[Zuh f;Zy e"w tb'A XzBtkdh jK i' T[j 

f;ZyK dh r"otwJh F];hns B{z T[GkoB s/ sokFD d/ :sB eo 

oj/ jB. 

tkoskeko, joehos e"o 

 

fJe S'Nh fijh w[bkeks d"okB j'J/ gzEe w;fbnK #s/ 

ftuko tNKdo/ s[jkv/ ;Bw[Zy jB ih. 

nkg ih fejVhnK fejVhnK ;z;EktK Bkb i[V/ j' 

ns/ T[BQK ;z;EktK ftZu nkg ih dh G{fwek eh j?< 

- w?A :{Hn?;HJ/H ftZu fszB ;z;EktK Bkb i[fVnk j'fJnk jK. 

gfjbh @r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ckT{Av/FB# fijVh fe r[od[nkok 

gqpzXe ew/NhnK Bkb i[Vh j'Jh j?. fJ; ;z;Ek d/ nXhB fgSb/ 7 

;kbK s'A pZfunK dk e?Ag brkfJnk ik fojk j? fi; ftZu 110 d/ 

eohp pZu/ Gkr b?Ad/ jB. fJ; s'A fJbktk fBozso spbk s/ 

ehosB f;ybkJh ebk;K bZrdhnK jB. fiBQK ftZu 80-85 d/ 

eohp pZu/ ehosB f;ybkJh b? e/ fBoXkos okrK ftZu 

fBg[zBsk Bkb ehosB eod/ jB. tkfFzrNB vhH;hH d/ 

r[od[nkok ;kfjp fty/ brkJhnK iKdhnK 

fJBQK ebk;K ftZu pZfunK dh fJzBh frDsh 

nkgD/ nkg ftZu fJZe tZvh T[gbpXh j?. e?Ag 

d"okB ;EkBe r[od[nkok ;kfjp fty/ pZu/ j'o 

th r[owfs rshftXhnK ftZu nkg nZr/ j' e/ 

Gkr b?Ad/ jB. 

d{ih @SCORE# fi; dk w?A u/now?B jK. 

fJj ;z;Ek f;ZyK dh oki;h s/ ;wkfie s;tho 

~ T[go u[ZeD dk ezw eo ojh j?. r[o{ r'fpzd 

f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb gfjbh ;z;Ek j? fijVh 

fJ; Bkb ;zrfms j'Jh j?. 

sh;oh @f;Zy fjT{wB fvt?bgw?AN 

ckT{Av/FB#, fJ; ;z;Ek ftZu w?A ps"o 

vkfJo?eNo ;/tk fBGkn fojk jK fi; dk 

fBFkBk Gkos ftZu t; oj/ gzikph f;Zy jB. 

fJ; ;z;Ek okjhA fJe nfijk wkfXnw 

pBkT[Dk ukj[zd/ jK, fi; Bkb gzikph f;Zy pZu/ 

ftfdne s/ nkofEe s"o #s/ T[go T[m 

;eD. 

tv/o/ ;/tk ekoi fBGkT[D bJh s[;hA 

feE'A gq/oBk gqkgs ehsh< 

-eJh tZvhnK Fy;hnsK s'A w?A f}zdrh 

ftZu gqGkfts s/ gq/fos j'fJnk go w/o/ ;G s'A 

tZv/ gq/oDk ;q's jB - ;kv/ f;Zy r[o{, fizBK B/ 

;opZs d/ Gb/ dk gquko d/ gq;ko gqsZy o{g 

ftZu g{oh sBd/jh Bkb ehsk. r[of;Zyh dk 

fJj phi don;b w?B{z ftok;s ftu'A jh 

fwfbnk ;h. f;Zyh s/ d/F ;/tk dh fJ; GktBk 

B/ nkgD/ yzG j'o g;ko/ id'A w?B{z gokJ/ w[be 

#u f;ZyK B{z f;Zyh pko/ jh ikro{e eoB bJh 

EK-EK T[vkoh wkoBh gJh. 

:{Hn?;HJ/H ftZu f;ZyK dh ;wkfie$ 

Xkofwe jkbs pko/ Mbe gkT[ ih< 

-toswkB ghVQh B/ gqd/Fh w[FebksK s/ 

Bt/A Bt/A feZs/ ngDkn e/ wjZstg{oB ;EkB 

gqkgs ehsk j?. fiE/ T[E'A d/ ofjD tkb/ f;Zy 

nkofEe s"o #s/ ;[szso j'J/ jB, T[E/ Bkb jh 

T[BQK B/ tZy-tZy T[u-gZXoh ihtB F?bh 

12

ngDkn e/ nkgDh w}p{s Skg pDkJh j?. p; b'V j? sK oki;h gZXo #s/ gogZe 

nykVk pBkT[D dh. 

9$11 dk gqGkt nwohek ftZu t;/ ;w[Zu/ f;ZyK #s/ eh fgnk j?< 

-nwohek ftZu f;ZyK dh npkdh brGr 5 bZy d/ eohp j? s/ fJ; jkd;/ s'A 

pknd fJj nzeVk pj[sks ftZu xfNnk j?. 9$11 d/ f;ZN/ ti'A e[ZM fuo bJh sK 

nwoheB f;ZyK ftZu Yfjzdh ebk s/ fBokFsk d/yD B{z fwbh. go d{i/ gk;/ f;ZyK ftZu 

fJe BtK i'F th d/yD B{z fwfbnk, feT[Afe id'A r'o/ T[BQK B{z B\os GohnK B}oK 

Bkb d/yd/ s/ efjzd/, @tkfg; ub/ ikT[# Go back to your Country sK T[BQK dk 

itkp j[zdk ;h fe fJj jh ;kvk w[be j?. fJBQK w[FebksK B{z u[D"sh fdzd/ f;ZyK B/ vZN e/ 

f;Zyh dk gquko ehsk s/ fJeZm/ j' ebze B{z X'D ftu i[ZN rJ/. p[F gq;kFB tb'A th @f;Zy 

fJe tZyoh e"w# dk gq;koD NhHthH d/ wkfXnw okjhA ehsk frnk. 

gzikp dk f;Zy B"itkB fijVk gVQDk ukj[zdk j? pkjo ikDk ukj[zdk j? nkg 

ih T[; dh fet/A wdd eo ;ed/ j'< 

-gzikp iK gzikp s'A pkjo ofjzd/ f;Zy pZu/ 

fijV/ fe nkw fJB;kB dh f}zdrh ihT[D 

bJh th so;d/ B/, n;hA fJj e'fFF ehsh j? fe 

f;Zy fjT{wB fvt?bgw?AN ckT{Av/FB ;z;Ek 

okjhA pZfunK B{z ftfdne ;j{bsK d/ e/ fJe 

T[ibk GftZy d/ ;ehJ/. fiBQK gfotkoK dh 

nkwdB ;kbkBk 1 bZy o[gJ/ sZe j? s/ nkgDh 

fgSbh iwks ftZu 60% s'A tZX nze b? e/ gk; 

j'J/ jB, T[j r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb 

torhnK ;wki ;/th ;z;EktK okjhA nZr/ nk e/ 

wzr eoB s/ n;hA T[BQK bJh gqsh wjhBk 

gVQkJh dk you d/tKr/. 

nkgDh f;Zy fjT{wB fvt?bgw?AN ckT{Av/FB ns/ r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh 

;oeb dk T[u/oh f;Zfynk bJh tihfcnK dh tzv dk ekoi fet/A T[bhfenk 

frnk j?< 

-fit/A fe w?A gfjbK dZf;nk j? fe gfotko dh nkofEe s/ ftfdnkoEh dh 

ftfdne dFk nB[;ko r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb d/ ;/tkdko T[BQK sZe nZgV e/ 

T[BQK gfotkoK dk ftFb/FD eoe/ ;kv/ Bkb ;zgoe eoBr/ s/ fJ; wkfXnw okjhA 

T[BQK b'Vtzd gfotkoK dh wdd eoB ftZu n;hA ;\b j' ;eKr/. 

r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oeb Bkb s[jkvh ckT{Av/FB dh ;KM ;Ekgs j'D 

#s/ s[;hA eh wfj;{; eod/ j'< 

w?A ;wMdk jK fe fJj fJe pj[s tXhnk w"ek j?. ;kvh ;z;Ek tk;s/ s/ pkjob/ 

w[be ftZu t;d/ gzikphnK tk;s/ fijV/ fe r[o{ ;kfjp d/ sh;o/ f;XKs - tzv Se' #s/ 

gfjok fdzd/ j'J/ GkJhuko/ nXhB fJe-fwe j' e/ fe;/ Bk fe;/ o{g ftZu nkgD/ 


thoK$G?DK dh pKj cV e/ fiZE/ T[BQK B{z 

nkofEe gZy'A ;jkfJe j'Dr/. ftfdne s"o 

#s/ th ;jkfJsk eoe/ T[j gzikphnK B{z nkgD/ 

g?oK #s/ yVQ/ j'D ftZu ;jkfJsk fdzd/ j'J/ fJe 

nksfwe FKsh wkBDk ukj[zd/ jB. 

jB< 

gzikp dh soZeh bJh s[jkv/ eh ;[MkT[ 

-nZi b'V j? gzikp B{z nkofEe, 

ftfdne ns/ w"i{dk tksktoD gZy'A nkgD/ 

nkg B{z pj[s T[Zuk u[ZeD dh. fe;/ t/b/ fJj 

gzikp fijVk fe T[Bsh dhnK fFyoK B{z S{zjdk 

;h s/ nZi BfFnK, p/o[}rkoh s/ nBgVQsk d/ 

Gzto ftZu r's/ yk fojk j?- nZi gzikp B{z b'V 

j? ;[uZi/ s/ d{odoFh nkr{nK dh. 

;w[Zu/ f;Zy ;wki bJh s[jkvk ;zd/F < 

-nZi b'V j? ;kB{z, ;w[Zuh f;Zy e"w ~ fe 

nkg' nkgD/ gfotkoK B{z jh BjhA pbfe d[BhnK 

d/ e'B/-e'B/ ftZu tZ;/ ;w[Zu/ f;ZyK ~ fJe 

gfotko dh soQK rbteVh ftZu b? e/ T[BQK B{z 

;jkok d/D dh. 

nodk; j? fe e"w s/ gzE dh uVQdh ebk 

dh fdb-fyZuthA ;'u oZyD tkb/ ;kv/ fJj tho 

vkL okitzs f;zx ;kB{z fJ;/ soQK wB[Zysk dh 

;/tk dk w"ek fdzd/ ofjDr/. 

13


;fj:'rh g'qL (G{wh), ghHJ/H:{H, b[fXnkDk 

pzBQKrh< 

gqBhs e"o L dkdhHHHHHdkdh! gkgk oZyVh feT[A BjhA fbnkJ/ < wA? ;t/o/ tho/ d/ eh 

dkdh L g[Zso, oZyVh f;ZyK dk fsT[jko BjhA j?. 

gqBhs e"o L T[j feT[A < nkgD/ fgzv d/ rqzEh f;zx j'oK B/ th sK nkgDh p/Nh B{z oZyVh 

fbnk e/ fdZsh j?. wA? j[D/ t/y e/ nkJh jK. pj[s ;'jDh j?, ftZu w'o d/ gzy th bZr/ B/, w?B{z th b? 

e/ fdT[ ( o'D jkeh j' e/ ). 

pzBQd/ B/ . 

dkdh L nZSk g[Zso b? e/ d/tKr/, go gfjbK w?B{z dZ;, eh s?B{z gsk j? tho d/ oZyVh feT[A 

gqBhs e"o L jK, fJ; bJh fe tho G?D dh oZfynk eo/. 

dkdh L p/Nk i/ s{z tho d/ oZyVh Bk pzBQ/ sK eh T[j s/oh oZfynk BjhA eo/rk < s/ Bkb/ fJj 

th sK j' ;edk j? fe ed/ tho B{z nkgDh oZfynk bJh s/oh b'V g? ikt/. 

gqBhs e"o L fJ; dk wsbp sK c/o tho B{z th w/o/ oZyVh pzBQDh ukjhdh 

j?(tho tZb d/y e/) go oZyVh sK G?DK jh thoK d/ pzBQdhnK jB. dkdh ih, 

fJj fJzM feT[A j? < 

dkdh L p/Nk, pqkjwDK B/ n"os B{z ;dk jh BhtK s/ ew}'o oZfynk j?. 

T[; B/ nkgD/ fsT[jkoK nkfd ftZu th T[jh o;wK pDk fdZshnK, fi; Bkb 

n"os B{z nkgDh ew}'oh dk nfj;k; j[zdk oj/. 

gqBhs e"o L T[j fet/A < 

dkdh L g[Zso ny"sh Xow rzqEK B/ n"os ~ g?o dh i[Zsh efj e/ 

d[oekfonk ;h. ftXtk n"os B{z fiT[Ad/ jh gsh Bkb ;kV fdZsk iKdk ;h ns/ 

n"os B{z wod s'A fpBK fBnk;oh j'D dk nfj;k; eotkJh oZyD bJh T[; B{z 

edh gsh dh T[wo bzwh eoB bJh eotk u"E dk tos s/ edh tho bJh 

MZeohnK dk tos oZyD bJh fejk iKdk ns/ edh T[j nkgDh oZfynk bJh 

tho d/ oZyVh pzBdh. fJj f;bf;bk ;kok ;kb ubdk ofjzdk sK i' n"os 

nkgD/ nkg B{z npbk ;wM/ ns/ wod dh r[bkwh eodh oj/. 

gqBhs e"o L go fJj sK rbs j?. id'A f;zx r[o{ ;kfjp B{z p/dktk d/ nkJ/ ;B sK wkJh 

Gkr e"o B/ thoK B{z fezM pjkdoh Bkb tzrkfonk ;h. 

dkdh L jK p/Nk, XzB r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp ih B/ n"os #s/ pj[s tZvk T[geko ehsk ns/ T[; 

B{z wod d/ pokpo dk doik fdtkfJnk. n"os B{z th FFsoXkoh eoe/ ;t?-wkD p]fFF 

ehsk. fJ;/ eoe/ sK fJZe BjhA, nB/eK pjkdo f;zxDhnK g?dk j'JhnK, fijBK B/ eJh tko 

wodK B{z tzrkfonk s/ dzd yZN/ ehs/. 

gqBhs e"o L 

dkdh ih, c/o sK f;Zy eh gVQhnK-fbyhnK fjzd{ bVehnK B{z th oZyVh dk 

fsnkr eoe/ n"os dh r[bkwh d/ fsT[jkoK dk godk-ckF eoBk ukjhdk j?. 

dkdh L 

fpbe[b fJ;/ soQK jh j't/rk. fiT[A-fiT[A ;wki gVQ fby ikt/rk, u/sBsk 

nkt/rh sK fJj' fij/ pqkjwDtkdh fsT[jkoK dh e'Jh EK BjhA oj/rh. 

bZrd? < 

i;feoB f;zx L go dkdh ih, c/o pkpk pekbk ;kfjp fty/ oZyV g[zfBnK dk w/bk feT[A 

dkdh L p/Nk! n;b ftZu fJj w/bk oZyV g[zfBnK dk BjhA, @@r[o{ bkX' o/ fdt;# dk j? . 


gkgk oZyVh feT[A BjhA fbnkJ/ < 

fJ; fdB wZyD Fkj b[pkD/ B/ pkpk pekbk ;kfjp 

fty/ nkg{z r[o{ pD p?m/ gkyzvhnK dk gki T[x/fVnk 

ns/ B"t/A gksFkj r[o{ s/r pjkdo ih B{z gqrN 

ehsk ;h. fJj sqk;dh j? fe n;hA fto;k G[Zbd/ ik 

oj/ jK ns/ fJj fdt; oZyV g[zfBnK dk w/bk jh 

ofj frnk. 

gqBhs e"o L 

dkdh ih, eJh phphnK sK r[o{ 

rzqE ;kfjp ih d/ ghVQ/ B{z th oZyVh pzBQ fdzdhnK 

jB, T[j feT[A < 

dkdh L 

p/Nk, fJj ;G G/v-ukb B/. fJZe B/ 

pzBQh sK d{;ohnK th d/yk-d/yh wro bZr iKdhnK 

B/, go fJj wBwfs j?. T[jBK B{z gsk BjhA fe r[o{ 

;kfjp gk;'A oZfynk dk todkB oZyVh pzfBQnK BjhA 

fwbDk pbfe r[o{ j[ewK dh gkbDk eoe/ 

pqkjwDtkdh ohsh fotk}K s/ nvzpoK B{z fsnkr e/ 

yzv/ dh gkj[b gqkgs eoBh }o{oh j?. 

gqBhs e"o L 

o'ed/< 

c/o GkJh ;kfjp feT[A BjhA 

dkdh L p/Nk, pj[s/ rzqEh f;zx sK ftuko/ nkg 

nDikB jB. i/ e[M gsk th j't/ sK nkgDh 

f}zw/tkoh BjhA ;wMd/, T[jBK dk sK fJj Xzdk j?. 

gqBhs e"o L 

;kB{z b'eK B{z ikro{e eoBk 

ukjhdk j?. wA? nkgDhnK ;kohnK ;j/bhnK B{z 

dZ;Krh. n;hA ;t/o/ oZyVh BjhA pzBKrhnK. 

r[od[nkok ;kfjp fty/ jk}oh GoKrhnK ns/ fe;/ 

phph B{z th ghVQk ;kfjp Bkb oZyVh BjhA pzBQD 

fdnKrhnK. 

14

frnkBh ;zs f;zx w;ehB 

wB[Zyh wB fJBQK fszBK jkbsK ftZu ofjzdk j?. edh eow gqXkB s/ edh frnkB 

gqXkB s/ edh Gkt bhB j[zdk j?. gqEw eow dh ftuko eohJ/-wB[Zy d/ wB B{z e[S eoB bJh 

ukjhdk j?, wB ftjbk BjhA ofj ;edk. fJe b'e-eEk gqufbs j? fe p/eko Bk p?m, ewh} 

ckV e/ ;hnk eo. fJj mhe j?, irs ftZu eow eoB Bkb jh e[S fwbdk j?, go i/ wB[Zy 

~ nky fdZsk ikt/ fe s?B{z e[S xo p?m/ fwb ikt/rk, s{z e[M th Bk eo, sK fJj nt;Ek B{z 

f}nkdk fdB poeoko oZyDk n"yk j?. wB ftjbk BjhA ofj ;edk. ne;o f;nk;h e?dh 

i/bQ d/ nzdo fuZso pDkT[D bZr gA?d/ jB, Xow rzqEK #s/ Nhe/ fbyd/ jB. eftsktK 

fbyd/ jB. e[S eoB B{z ukjhdk j?. e[S ehs/ fpBK nkgD/ nkg B{z oZyDk pj[s w[Ffeb j?. 

fiBQK B/ eow f;XKs ~ xfVnk j?, T[BQK dk fJ; #s/ }'o fojk j? fe eow Bkb gowkswk 

fwb ;edk j?. fJ; XkoBk B/ Xkofwe d[BhnK ftZu 

nB/eK soQK d/ eowK B{z fte;s ehsk j?-jZi eoBk, 

e[opkBh d/Dk, nm;m shoEK dk GqwD, nB/eK soQK 

d/ tos, o'}/, g{ik-nouk-pzXB, fJe g?o #s/ yVk 

j'Dk, shoE sZe vzv"s eod/ ikDk, doZ]sK dh g{ik, 

gjkVK, Bdh-BkfbnK dh g{ik, rT{, F/o, BkrK sZe 

dh g{ik, ;{oi ~ gkDh d/Dk, w{oshnK B{z BjkT[Dk- 

X[bkDk, p;so pdbD/, fFzrko eokDk-fJe eow 

s'A EZe/ d{ik eow, s/ d{i/ s'A EZe/ shik eow nozG 

d/Dk, ;z;ko ftZu eow Bkb gdkoE dh gqkgsh j[zdh 

j?. ;' fJj XkoBk pD rJh fe eow Bkb gowkswk 

dh th gqkgsh j' ;edh j?. eow-eKvhnK dh fJe 

pj[s tZvh GhV Xkofwe d[BhnK ftZu fJeZmh j' 

rJh. 

uzdB orVBk, fsbe bkT[Dk, G'r b[nkT[D/, 

is oZyDh s/ fJ; soQK d/ o'} fBZs Bt/A eow 

Xkofwe d[BhnK ftZu iBw bA?d/ oj/. ;Zu sK fJj j? 

fe neow j'Dk pj[s n"yk j?. eow eoBk wB dk fJe gqpb fjZ;k j?. fJe eow s'A T{Ax 

ikDk d{ik eow eoBk s/ d{i/ s'A T[esk e/ shik eow eoBk, fJj wB dh f\sos j?. e[S 

eoB B{z ukjhdk j?, ukj/ T[; eow ftZu e[S th gqkgs Bk j't/. i?;/ e'Jh Fsozi :k skF y/b 

fojk j?, fJ; y/b ftZu e[S fwbDk BjhA j?, fco th fJj eow eoBk j?. eJh d\k sK n?;k 

j[zdk j?, e'Jh d{ik y/vD tkbk BjhA j? sK d'jK gkf;nK #s/ nkg jh y/vh ik fojk j?. eow 

;z;ko ftZu gdkoE gqkgsh dk w{b j' ;edk j?. eow fBozeko dk w{b BjhA j?. w/o/ fi; 

eow Bkb gowkswk fwb ;edk j?, T[j' ehsk eow gowkswk dk w{b j?. gowkswk w/o/ 

ehs/ eow s'A tZvk BjhA j?, i?;/ fisB/ XB Bkb i' gdkoE fwfbnk j?, gdkoE tZvk BjhA j?, 

XB tZvk j?. 


r[owfs ftuko 

fJ;/ soQK T[j' eow jh tZvk j?, fi; Bkb 

gowkswk fwb iKdk j? sK fco gowkswk B{z 

g{iD dh b'V BjhA. fi; eow Bkb gowkswk 

fwbdk j?, T[; eow B{z g{iD dh b'V j?. eow 

gF{-irs th eodk j?, go T[BQK dk eow T[dog{osh 

d/ nkb/-d[nkb/ x[zwdk j?. 

go wB[Zy sK eow eoB bJh jh eow 

eodk j?, eowK dk skDk-g/Nk pD e/ T[; ftZu 

nkg jh T[bM e/ ofj iKdk j?. 

fJj sK mhe j? fe eow Bkb gdkoE fwb 

;ed/ jB, id fwbD dh ukjBk (fsqFBk) 

tZXdh j? sK eowK Bkb gowkswk fwb ;edk 

j?. fJj XkoBk wB B{z geVdh j?. fJ; soQK eow 

fJe g{zih pD iKdh j?. id eow g{zih jh jB, sK 

fco fJ; g{zih dh frDsh eoBh bk}wh j' iKdh 

j?. 

;' wB[Zy fJ; soQK dh frDsh eoB bZr 

gA?dk j? fe wA? fJsB/ iZr ehs/, fJsBk dkB 

fdZsk, fJsBh d\k shoEK #s/ frnk, fJsB/ gkm 

ehs/ :k eotkJ/. fJsB/ tos oZy/ s/ fJsB/ j'o 

g[zB eow ehs/. fJ; soQK eowK dh gzv Gkoh j' 

iKdh j? s/ eowK dk njzGkt th tZXdk ofjzdk j?. 

n;hA wB[Zy dh gfjukD th T[; d/ eowK s'A eod/ 

jK, T[; dh j'Ad s'A BjhA. 

fJe sK j? w/ok j'Dk, n"o fJe j? w/ok 

15

eoBk. irs dh fdqFNh eoB/ #s/ j?, n;hA f;o\ fe;/ dk Bkw-Xkw g[ZS e/ ;zs[FN BjhA 

jz[d/, pbfe g[ZSd/ jK, s{z eodk eh j?A. T[; dh feqs, T[; d/ eow dk id se gsk Bk uZb/, 

s;Zbh BjhA j[zdh. n;hA eohpB eohpB ;ko/ wB[ZyK B{z eowK s'A jh gfjukDd/ jK. fJj ;[Bko 

j?, uwko j?, b[jko j?, fJj piki j?, fJj m/e/dko j?, fJj vokJhto j? s/ fJj eth j?. 

eoBk T[go T[go j?, j'Dk rfjok j?. ;kro d/ T[go bfjoK dh jbub j?, go rfjokJh 

ftZu ]kw'Fh S[gh j?. w{b ftZu mfjokU j?, FKsh j?, nBzd j?, b/feB T[go sK eowK dhnK 

nBzs bfjoK jB. jo bfjo T[go T[mDk ukj[zdh j?. fJj bfjo nZr/ tZXDk ukj[zdh j?. 

n;hA fJ; s'A gfjukD eod/ jK fe fJj wB[Zy pj[s nZr/ tZX frnk j?. ;ZskXkoh j' frnk j?, 

wfB;No pD frnk j?, XBtkB pD frnk j?. eowK dh fJ; j'V B/ Xkofwe d[BhnK ftZu 

th nkgDh Skg bkJh j'Jh j?. 

fJj pj[s tZvk fsnkrh j?, fJ; B/ gfotko SZfvnk j?, \bkD/ pj[s dkB fdZsk j?, 

\bkD/ XowFkbk pDtkJh j? s/ \bkDk fJsBh d\k jZi #s/ frnk j?, shoEK #s/ frnk j?. 

eow eoBk wB dk fJe yzv j?, fjZ;k j?. eowK dh j'V irs s'A fwbdh j?, ehs/ eow ;z;ko 

dk w/b eok ;ed/ jB, fBozeko dk w/b sK feqgk Bkb j?. jo eow ftS'Vdk j? L 

feofs eow e/ thS[V/ efo feogk w/bj[ okw.. 

(pkoj wkjk wkM wL ‡, gzBk L ƒ……) 

fBowb Xow fBowb eowK #s/ BjhA yVk, pbfe eowK d/ njz-Gkt d/ fsnkr #s/ 

yVk j? L 

eow eos j't? fBjeow.. fs;[ p?;B' ek fBowb Xow.. 

(rT[Vh ;[ywBh wL ‡, gzBk L „‰†) 

njz-Gkt eosk-gB dk Gkt sK jo eow B{z wbhB eo d/Adk j? L 

shoE pos no[ dkB efo wB w? Xo? r[wkB[.. 

BkBe fBjcb[ iks fsj fiT[ e[zuo fJ;BkB[..†ˆ.. 

(;b'e wL ‹, gzBk L ƒ†„Š) 

njz g{osh bJh eow eod/ jK s/ njz g{osh bJh fco fsnkr eod/ jK, fco njz 

fsnkr d/ w'fYnK #s/ yVk j' iKdk j?. don;b fsnkr dk th id se fsnkr Bk j't/, 

gow gd B;hp BjhA j[zdk. eow eoBk wB dk ;[Gkt j?. eowK dk njz-Gkt wA? ehsk j?, 

fJ; dk fsnkr fJe tZvh ;kXBk j? s/ nfsnzs pkohe ;kXBk j?. 

eow eo eo e/ EZfenk j'fJnk id ;'udk j?, fwfbnk e[S th BjhA sK fco T[j eow 

B{z SZvD dh e'fFF eodk j?. fJj fJe G[Zb s'A d{ih G[Zb dh so\ ikDk j?. 

eow dk njz-Gkt SZv d/JhJ/ sK gow nBzd dh gqkgsh j[zdh j?. nkw t/yD ftZu 

nkfJnk j?, i' ;z;koh eow BjhA eodk, T[; B{z ;zs nkfynk iKdk j?, go e'Jh fJj ;'uD dh 

e'fFF BjhA eodk fe ;z;ko ftZu ofj e/ ;z;ko dk fsnkr BjhA j' ;edk. 

xo SZv d/t/rk, nkFow pDkt/rk, v/ok pDkt/rk. e'Jh nkgDk wekB b'eK B{z 

ftyKdk j?, fJj v/ok ftykt/rk, nkFow ftykt/rk. pZfunK B{z SZv nkfJnk j?, j[D 

u/fbnK ftZu c;/rk L 

epho f;y ;kyk pj[s/ ehJ/ e/;' ehU B whs[.. 

ukb/ E/ jfo fwbB eT[ phu? nNfeU uhs[.. (;b'e epho ih, gzBk L ƒ…ˆ‹) 

;z;ko SZv fdZsk j?, j[D Xow B{z Xzdk pDkt/rk. ;z;koh ftseo/ sK SZv nkfJnk j?, 

go j[D Xkofwe ftseo/ toB-G/y-nkFow d/ yV/ eo/rk. 

;edk j?. 

eow SZvDk n"yk j?, eosk-gB SZfvnk ik 

n;hA ne;o wjKg[oFK d/ eow dh Beb 

eod/ jK, id fe ;kB{z T[BQK d/ puBK #s/ uZbDk 

ukjhdk j?, eowK #s/ BjhA L 

eoDh T[go T[go j?. puB pj[s rfjo/ 

sb s'A nkfJnk j?. 

n;hA fJj t/yKr/, yKdk eh j?, gfjBdk eh 

j?, ed'A T[mdk j?, ed'A ;A"dk j?< ;kok fXnkB 

eowK #s/ iKdk j?. 

wjKtho BrB j' rJ/. brksko pkoK ;kb 

izrb ftZu ofjD Bkb eZgV/ cN e/ fro rJ/, 

BrB j' rJ/. wjKtho dh BrBsk dh Beb uZb 

gJh. go n;fEsh ekoB eJh wjKg[oy eJh 

eJh fdB G[Zy/ oj/ s/ fco T[gtk; uZb gJ/ s/ fJ; 

soQK eowK dh Beb uZb gJh. 

pdbKrk. 

r[fo efjnk ;k eko ewktj[.. 

r[o eh eoDh ekj/ Xktj[.. 

w/ok eow pdb ;edk j?, go wA? BjhA 

nro f;o\ eowK d/ pdbD Bkb wA? 

pdb iktK sK fco ;G e[M eow jh j?. fco 

gowkswk eowK ;kjwD/ s[S j?. j[D Xkofwe 

d[BhnK nzdo fi; dk pj[s o"bk j?, T[; dk 

f}eo eohJ/. 

(okwebh wL ƒ, gzBk L ‹……) 

F[G eowK T[go pj[s }'o fdZsk frnk j?. 

;kX{ dh gfjukD T[; d/ fBowb eow jBL 

;kX Bkw fBowb sk e/ eow.. 

(rT[Vh ;[ywBh wL , gzBk L „‹ˆ) 

n"o ;kX{ dh fJZSk th fJjh j? fe wA? F[G 

eow eoK, fJjh T[j nekb g[oy s'A wzrdk j? L 

d/j f;tk po w'fj fJj? 

;[G eowB s/ epj{z B No'A.. 

(uzvh ufosq) 

;kok p[ZX dk p'X ;oho d/ sb #s/ i' gqrN 

j[zdk j?, T[; eow B{z jh F[G nF[G wzBdk j?. id 

pkjo'A i' fBoDk ehsk iKdk j?, T[j fpbe[Zb 

rabs j?. d[BhnK ftZu nB/eK ntskoh g[oF 

j'J/ jB, fiBQK d/ pkjoh eow nkg; ftZu w/b 


16

BjhA yKd/ s/ T[BQK ntskoh g[oFK B{z wzBD tkfbnK d/ o'} d/ MrV/ 

f;o\ pkjoh eowK dh fGzBsk eoe/ jB. 

Jh;k fi;wkBh ;/tk #s/ }'o fdzd/ jB. 

b/feB w[jzwd ;kfjp dk pj[s }'o ijkd (eqKsh) #s/ j?. ;qh okw 

dk }'o wo:kdk #s/ j?, go feqFB ih dh f}zdrh ftZu wo:kdk Bkwwkso 

th BjhA j?. 

;[GZdok dk joBk, uzdoktb ~ SbDk, uho joB s/ :[fXFNo B{z 

:[ZX d/ w?dkB ftZu, n;tEkwk wo frnk j?-n?;k M{m p'bD bJh 

efjDk, fJj ;G T[go'A wo:kdk-jhB fdykJh d/t/rk. 

i?B Xow d/ pkBh ;tkwh wjKtho nfjz;k ftZu ftFtk; oZyd/ 

jB. go r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ih dk efjDk j? fe id e'Jh w;bk FKsh, 

fgnko, frnkB, ftuko Bkb jZb Bk j't/ sK sbtko Bkb jZb eoBk 

th Xow j? L 

u{z eko n} jwk jhbs/ do r[}Fs.. 

jbkb n;s p[odB p FwFho-d;s.. 

fco nB/eK \eho ;zs wjkswk jB, fiBQK dh p?o{Bh ofjDhpfjDh 

fpbe[Zb nkg; ftZu w/b BjhA yKdh. sK e"D ;jh j?, e"D rabs 

j?, fejVk F[G eow j? s/ fejVk nF[G eow j?-fJj fBoDk fe; soQK 

j't/rk s/ e"D eo/rk. 

fJ;bkw nzdo uko FkdhnK ikfJ} jB, fJe g[oF uko 

fJ;sohnK oZy ;edk j? n"o w[jzwd ;kfjp dhnK nkgDhnK d; 

gsBhnK ;B. do'gsh d/ gzi gsh ;B sK th Xkofwe fJfsjk; ftZu 

T[j d/th j?. xo pko ftZu ;[nkwh wjKtho :ehB BjhA oZyd/, gsBh 

S'V e/ fBopkD gd gqkgs ehsk wjkswk p[ZX B/ , go ;'bQK j}ko 

gNokDhnK jB ;qh feqFB dhnK. e'Jh fwqrSkbk #s/ p?mk j? s/ e'Jh ;'B/ 

dk f;zxk;B ;ik, T[go uT[o eok fojk j?. 

Bk-;wMh ekoB pkjob/ eowK eoe/ FoXkb{nK dh d[BhnK ftZu 

pVk MrVk j?. don;b i' F[G j' frnk j?, T[; dk ;G e[S F[G j? L 

fsB e/ s[o/ ihB y[orho ;fG gfts[ jfj 

fiBh r[ow[fy f;y ;kX ;zs ufV iks/.. 

fsB e/ eow Xow ekoi ;fG gfts[ jfj 

i' p'bfj jfo jfo okw Bkw[ jfo ;ks/.. 

s/ F[G Ujh j?, i' nzdo neow j' frnk j?. eow f;o\ pkjobh 

;Zsk #s/ j?, nekb g[oy th fJ;/ ;Zsk dk wkbe j? L 

i' eow ~ ;kX e/ neow j' iKdk j?, T[; dk jo eow gftZso j?. 

i' F[G j' frnk j?, T[; dk ;G e[S F[G j?. i' F[G BjhA, T[j 

F[Gfuzse BjhA. 

i' F[G BjhA, T[j F[G eowh th BjhA j?. 

i' F[G j?, T[; dk ;G e[S F[G j?. 

(}\oBkwk) 

fiB e? g's? g[zB[ j? ;/ r[ow[fy f;y r[o{ gfj iks/.. (gzBk L ˆ†Š) 

neow j?A. nGow jA?..(ikg[) 

fet/A wkch wzrk T[; gqG{ s'A fe wA? nZi T[; d/ fe;/ 

fgnko/ ihn dk fdb d[ykfJnk j?. 

eh fJj e[M eoB bJh ;'Mh pyFh ;h, w?B{z T[; gqG{ 

B/< eh w{zj ftyktK nkgD/ ;fsr[o{ ~< fejVk pjkBK 

bktK, T[j sK xZN-xZN e/ nzso eh ikBD tkbk j?. 

T[; wB[Zy dh S'Nh fijh rZb s/ wA? T[; dk nDw[Zbk 

fdb d[Zyk fdZsk s/ w/ohnK nDfrDs, n;fj s/ nefj 

rbshnK T[j gqG{ o'} nDfvZm eodk j? s/ fuskodk th 

BjhA. 

T[; gqG{ d/ fgnko/ B{z e"Vk p'bD s'A pknd wA? 

;'funk fe T[; B/ fejVk efjo Ykfjnk fijVk wA? nkg/ 

s'A pkjo j' rJh. s/ e[M fuo wro'A w/oh wA? B/ w?B{z nzdo'A 

tzrko gkJh, s/ w?B{z ;wM bZrh fe T[; B/ w?B{z ;G s'A tZvh 

;ZN wkoh, w/oh jT[w? B{z. 

go feT[A fJ; wA? #s/ nk fe fJB;kB p/tZ; j' T[mdk 

j?< eh e'Jh fJbki BjhA fJ; dk< 

fJj ;G tkgoB s'A pknd id'A wA? nkgD/ fdb #u 

Mksh wkoh sK ikfgnk fit/A w/o/ o{j dh nfj;k; dh b'n 

Bkb w/ok fdb ;V fojk j't/ ns/ ;V e/ ekbk j' ikt/ . 

wA? fJ; B{z nkgD/ jzM{nK Bkb X'D dh th pVh e'fFF 

ehsh go ekby pVh v{zxkJh ftZu T[Zso u[Zeh ;h. 

n;hA nkgDh jo rbsh bJh fJe BthA w"s wod/ 

jK s/ T[; dh wkch fwbD #s/ fJe BtK ihtB s/ fJe 

ftykt/ ti'A tkndk eod/ jK fe ;kB{z fJj w"s j[D edh 

Bk nkt/. go T[; gqG{ dk dfonk fdb s/ fJ; X'y/pk} 

wB[Zy dk jA";bk s/ t/y' fijVk fe gZb-gZb dh fJ; w"s 

s'A pknd fco Bt/A ihtB dh wzr eodk j?. 

wA? gqkEBk eodh jK jo T[; fJB;kB dh nkswk 

ftZu t;/ gowkswk B{z fe w/ohnK G[bK bJh 

@@w?B{z w[nkc eo fdT[.!## 

-joehos e"o 


17

;odkoBh jodhg e"o* 

wB[Zy dk ;oho gqwkswk tb'A fJe tvw[Zbh d/D j?. wFhB dh 

soQK wB[Zy ezw ftZu bZrk ofjzdk j?. fJZe gk;/ G'iB bA?dk j? s/ d{i/ gk;/ T[; ftZu'A skes 

jk;b eoe/ pkeh e{Vk i' pudk j? jtk d/ o{g ftZu ;kj okjhA, sob d/ o{g ftZu uwVh okjhA, 

fgFkp okjhA ns/ m'; d/ o{g ftZu wb wkor okjhA pkjo eZYdk j?. G'iB s'A }o{oh sZs gqkgs 

eoB s'A pknd i/ wb ;oho s'A pkjo fBeb ikt/ sK ;oho szdo[;s oj/rk, BjhA sK fpwkoh 

iVQ bZr rJh ;wM'. fJj' jh ;G o'rK ns/ w'Nkg/ dk w[Zy ekoB jB. ;[zdo, ;[v"b ;oho bJh 

fJj }o{oh j? fe eh ykJhJ/, edA' ykJhJ/ s/ fezBk ykJhJ/< 

nZi d/ }wkB/ ftZu jo e'Jh nkgD/ nkg B{z ;[zdo fdykT[D ns/ fpwkohnK s'A d{o 

ofjDk ns/ gsbk j'D dh ykfjF oZy fojk j?. fJ; dh tZX Mbe fJ;sohnK ftZu B}o nk 

ojh j?. fJ; bJh T[j ;zs[fbs G'iB ns/ e;os SZv e/ vkfJfNzr eo ojhnK jB, T[BK fuo 

;oho dk Gko xfNnk ofjzdk j? fiBK fuo vkJhfNzr eodhnK jB s/ c/o vkJhfNzr SZvD s'A 

pknd T[j gfjbK dh soQK tXDk F[o{ j' iKdk j?. vkJhfNzr eoB Bkb ;oho ftZu nkfJoB 

ns/ e?bFhnw dh ewh j' iKdh j? fi; Bkb ;oho gsbk jh BjhA j[zdk pbfe uwVh d/ eJh 

o'r bZr iKd/ jB. fujo/ dh bkbh th xZN iKdh j?. d{o'A d/yD #s/ wB[Zy fpwko bZrdk j?. 

fco nfijh vkJhfNzr dk eh bkG fi; Bkb ;oho B{z jh B[e;kB gj[zu/. nkgD/ ;oho ~ ;z[do 

fdykT[D bJh f;o\ ;oho jh gsbk BjhA ukjhdk, ;r'A ;kvh uwVh Bow ns/ w[bkfJw 

ukjhdh j?. G'iB s'A ;kB{z Fesh fwbdh j? ns/ ;?ZbK dk fBowkD j[zdk j?. fJ; bJh ;kv/ ;oho 

~ ;zs[fbs G'iB dh }o{oh b'V j?. i/eo ;ohoe ezw Bk ehsk ikt/ ns/ tX/o/ G'iB fbnk 

ikt/ sK w'Nkgk tZXdk j?. fi; Bkb ;oho ftZu eJh soQK dhnK fpwkohnK c?bdhnK jB . 

fcN[ fJt/jk ihftnk fis[ ykfJ tXkfJnk g/N[.. (gzBk L‰‹‚ ) 

;kok fdB NhHthHd/yDk, tZX fxT[, s/b dh tos'A Bkb th w'Nkgk tZXdk j?, fJ; s'A 

nZr/ wkBf;e sBkn (Hypertension), jkJh pbZv g?qFo, fdb dh XVeD dk o[e ikDk s/ 

j'o eJh fpwkohnK ~ g?dk eodk j?. f}nkdk vkJhfNzr eoB Bkb ;ohoe uwVh o[Zyh j' 

iKdh j?, tkb MVd/ jB, y{B dh ewh j' iKdh j?. jo/ gZs/ tkbhnK ;p}hnK xZN ykD Bkb 

jhw'rb'fpB dh ewh j' iKdh j?. yZN/ cb ;zso/, fBzp{, nzr{o Bk ykD Bkb ftNkfwB ;h dh 

ewh j' iKdh j? fi; Bkb ;eoth o'r j' iKd/ jB. d[ZX djhA dh ewh Bkb e?bFhnw dh ewh j' 

iKdh j? fi; Bkb foeN; o'r bZr iKdk j?. fJ; d/ Bkb jZvhnK ew}'o j' iKdhnK jB. 

rkio ns/ johnK ;p}hnK dh xZN tos'A Bkb ftNkfwB J/ dh ewh j' iKdh j? fi; Bkb 

nzXoks/ dk o'r j' iKdk j?. fJ; bJh ;oho bJh vkJhfNzr pj[s jkBhekoe j?. w'Nkg/ B{z 

ysw eoB bJh ;t/o dh ;?o, s/} d"VBk ns/ Fkw B{z x[zwDk fcoBk ukjhdk j?. xo ftZu 

MkV{ g'u/ nkg jh bkT[D/ ukjhd/ jB. jo o'} pkekfJdk e;os eoBh ukjhdh j?. 

G'iB B{z ykD t/b/ fezBk ns/ fet/A ykJhJ/ dk fXnkB oZyDk ukjhdk j?. fpBK ;go/n s'A 

i/ eo ;p}hnK j'D sK T[jBK dk tZX s'A tZX gq:'r eo'. ;{oi dh o'FBh ftZu gZfenk cb 

tosD dh e'fFF eo'. G'iB ftZu eJh soQK dhnK uh}K fJZemhnK Bk eo' fi; Bkb gZuD 

ftZu w[Ffeb j't/. j[D n;hA ;zs[fbs G'iB dh pikJ/ ;tkd dhnK uh}K tZb f}nkdk fXnkB 

d/Ad/ jK i' ;oho bJh jkBhekoe j[zdhnK jB. ;tkd ftZu n;hA fwZmhnK ns/ w;kb/dko uh}K 

f}nkdk g;zd eod/ jK fi; dh tos'A ;kB{z xZN eoBh ukjhdh j?, i/ G[Zy Bk j't/ sK ;kB{z ;tkd 

uh}K th ;tkd BjhA bZrdhnK go i/ G[Zy bZrh j't/ sK ;[Zeh o'Nh th ;tkd bZrdh j?. fpBK 


G[Zy d/ ykDk o'r j' iKdk j?. fit/A xZN nZr ftZu 

w'Nh bZeV gk d/D Bkb nZr p[M iKdh j? ns/ g{o/ 

xo ftZu X{znK Go iKdk j? T[;/ soQK xZN G[Zy j'D 

#s/ oitK G'iB ykD Bkb gkue o; dh ewh j' 

iKdh j? ns/ G'iB r?;, ep} o'rK dh F[o{nks j' 

iKdh j?. 

fdB[ fdB[ eos G'iB 

pj[ fpziB sk eh fwN? B G{yk.. 

xVh d/y e/ G'iB BjhA ykDk ukjhdk, 

pbfe G[Zy d/ w[skfpe ykT[. xZN ykDk nzfwqs d/ 

pokpo j? ns/ tZX ykDk }fjo i' nB/e o'rK dh 

iVQ dk ekoB pDdk j?. G'iB B{z gqwkswk tb'A 

pyfFnk gq;kd wzB e/ ykT[. 

fi; dk fdsk ;G[ feS[ b?Dk.. 

G'iB FKs wB Bkb ykT[. bVkJh MrV/ 

;w/A G'iB Bk ykT[. 

* vkJhNhFhnB 

96, c/}-2,nopB n;N/N, d[Zroh, b[fXnkDk 

(gzBk Lˆ‰„) 

Sshj nzfwqs G'iB[ ykDk.. (gzBk Lƒ‚‚ ) 

;ji/ G'iB[ ;ji/ GkT[.. (gzBk L „…ˆ ) 

o'Nh B{z uzrh soQK upk e/ ykT[ feT[Afe 

uZfpnk gdkoE sob pD ikt/ fi; Bkb T[; dk 

gkuD w{zj ftZu F[o{ j' ikt/. dzdK dk ezw dzdK s'A 

b?Dk ukjhdk j? feT[Afe nZXk uZfpnk G'iB fwjd/ 

~ pkohe eoBk gA?dk j? fi; Bkb fwjdk ew}'o 

j' iKdk j? ns/ gkuD o'r g?dk j' iKd/ jB. 

;ohoe fwjBs d/ w[skpe jh G'iB ykDk ukjhdk 

j?. fJ; bJh ;ohoe Fesh yzvB Bk eohJ/ ns/ 

xZN s'A xZN G'iB dh tos'A eoBh ukjhdh j? 

nkgD/ G'iB ftu'A 1$4 Gkr G'iB dk xNk d/Dk 

pj[s }o{oh j?. E'VQh G[Zy oZy e/ ykDk ;wkgs eo 

d/Dk nkgD/ nkg ~ nkgDh B}o ftZu T[Zuh 

gdth d/D d/ pokpo j?. o'Nh ykD s'A gfjbK uzrh 

soQK G[Zy br ikt/ sK ;wM' s[;hA uzrh soQK ykDk 

yk oj/ j'. fJ; soQK eoB Bkb ;oho wkBf;e 

ns/ ;ohoe s"o #s/ szdo[;s j' iKdk j?. 

18

;qL fJepkb f;zx* 

*vkfJo?eNo, ;wkfie nfXekfosk ns/ 

nkofEe ftek; vkfJo?eN'o/N 

XzB ;qh r[o{ BkBe d/t ih B/ ;[uZi/ ns/ T[;ko{ ;wki B{z 

f;oiD bJh ns/ wB[Zy dk b'e ns/ gqb'e ftZu w[Zy T[ibk 

eoB bJh fJe wjkB f;XKs @@feos eoBk, Bkw igDk, tzv SeDk## b'ekJh B{z fdZsk sK 

i' fJ; f;XKs #s/ ub e/ wB[Zy fiZE/ nkgD/ nkg B{z, nkgD/ gfotko ;wki ns/ d/F ~ 

y[Fjkb pDk ;e/ T[E/ T[j @@wB s{z i'fs ;o{g j? nkgDk w{b[ gSkD[## 

dh nfXnkswe 

nt;Ek B{z th gqkgs j' ;e/. r[o{ ;kfjp B/ fJe p/fw;kb ;wki dh b'uDk ehsh fiE/ wB[Zy 

nkgD/ nzdo ;wkJhnK j'JhnK y{phnK ns/ expertise B{z T[ikro eoe/ ;wki ftZu 

nkgDh ftbyD gfjukD pDk ;e/ ns/ nkofEe ns/ nfXnksfwe s"o #s/ fgZS/ ofj u[Ze/ 

nkgD/ ;zrh-;kEhnK ns/ b'ekJh ~ th T[go T[mk e/ ;wkfie pokpoh d/ ;e/ ns/ nkgD/ 

nkg ~ ;G d/ gqfsgkbe gqG{ dh feogk dk gkso pDk ;e/. fe; soQK dk ;wki n?;/ fgnko/ 

r[o{ B/ ;'funk ns/ nkgD/ fgnko/ f;ZyK ns/ wB[Zysk s'A T[whd ehsk j't/rk. nkU 

ftukohJ/! 

;kohnK i{BK s'A T[Zsw i{B gowkswk B/ wB[Zy B{z fdZsh j?. wB[Zy dk fdb th j? ns/ 

fte;s fdwkr th. wB[Zy nkgD/ fdwkr ftZu T[sgzB j'JhnK fJZSktK ns/ fynkbK B{z 

ekch jZd sZe g{ok eoB bJh ;woZE th j? ns/ nkgD/ fJjBK fynkbK ns/ ftukoK ~ p'bK 

okjhA ns/ fJFkfonK (gestures) okjhA d{;fonK B{z ftnes th eo ;edk j? go fJj ;G 

e[M d{;ohnK i{BK ftZu BjhA j[zdk. sK jh sK fejk iKdk j? fe wB[Zy fJZe fte;s iht j?. 

fJj nkg eJh nt;EktK s'A j[zdk j'fJnk nkgDk gfotko, nkgDk ;wki, nkgDk d/F 

ns/ e"w dh j'Ad B{z gfjukD ns/ jZd-pZX eo ;fenk. gqfeosh dhnK eJh efmBkJhnK 

#s/ fiZs th gk ;fenk ns/ ekch e[M eoB d/ ;woE th j?. nkgDh jo w[Ffeb ~ jZb 

eoB bJh eJh o;s/ bZG bJ/. nktkikJh d/ ;kXB, nkgD/ nkjko ns/ g/N g{osh d/ 

;kXB, fNekD/ d/ ;kXB nkfd wB[Zy nkgDh ;'u ns/ t;hfbnK d/ okjhA fte;s eodk 

frnk. 

fJsBh ;woZEk fte;s j' rJh fe pqfjwzv B{z th ftukoB br fgnk. fJ; i{Bh d/ 

fJsB/ ;woZE j'D eoe/ jh sK wB[Zyk ihtB B{z @nw'be ihtB# fejk frnk j?. 

XzB[ ;[ wkD; d/jh gkJh fis[ gqfG ngB? w/fb bhU.. (gzBk L …Š„) 

n?;h nt;Ek iK ;oho B{z d/ts/ th b'ud/ jB. 

fJ; d/jh eT[ f;wofj d/t.. (gzBk L ƒƒ‡‹ ) 

go ewkb dh rZb j? fe fJj i{Bh (wB[Zyk) feT[A T[Zsw ns/ nw'be j?. ihtB 

fBopkj bJh nkjko dh }o{os j?. i/ wB[Zy T[; B{z gqkgs eo bA?dk j? sK gF{-gzSh th fJ; ~ 

gqkgs eod/ jB. e'jK whb d{o T[Zv e/ nkgD/ nkg bJh ns/ nkgD/ pZfunK bJh gzSh th 

njko bZG e/ fbnKd/ jB. wB[Zy th sK nfijk eodk j?. ;oho pkeh i{BhnK dk th 

BkFtkB j? ns/ wB[Zy dk th sK fco eh coe ofj frnk wB[Zy dk ns/ pkeh ihtK dk. 

wB[Zy dk fte;s fdwkr jh pkeh i{BK s'A fJ; B{z T[Zsw pDkT[Adk j?. uzr/-wkV/ dh 

;'u, nkgD/ ftukoK ~ ftnes eoB dh :'rsk fJ; B{z pkeh i{BK s'A Fq'wDh pDkT[Adh j?. j' 

;edk j? fe pkeh i{BK ftZu j'o FeshnK ekch gqpb j'D fit/A fe ;[zxD Fesh, 

atmospheric assessment, seismic senstivity etc. go wB[Zy dhnK fte;s 

FeshnK ns/ fte;s fdwkr pj[s ;kohnK FeshnK #s/ ekp{ gk b?Ad/ jB. 


fJ;/ eoe/ wB[Zy d/ nkgD/ nkg gqsh, 

gfotko gqsh, ;wki ns/ d/F gqsh e[M co} pD 

rJ/. edoK-ehwsK pD rJhnK fiBQK B{z 

fBGkT[Dk fJB;kB bJh }o{oh ;wfMnk ikD 

bZr fgnk. fit/AA-2 nkgDk nkbk-d[nkbk, 

pB;gsh, nekF-pqfjwzv B{z d/yDk F[o{ ehsk sK 

wB ftZu fJ; B{z ns/ fJ; g;ko/ ~ g?dk eoB 

tkb/ gowkswk ~ ikDB dh fJZSk g?dk j'Jh . 

fJBQK eosZtK B{z g{ok eoB bJh eJhnK B/ ;wki 

dh tzv eo fdZsh sK i' ;wki dhnK b'VK g{ohnK 

ehshnK ik ;eD. 

pqkjwD, yZsoh, t?F ns/ F{do uko toDK 

ftZu ;wki ~ tzv fdZsk. pqkjwD e/tb Xkofwe 

o;wK ns/ fB:wK ~ pDkT[D ns/ bkr{ eoB, 

yZsoh d/F dh oZfynk eoB, t?F feos eoB 

ns/ F{do ~ ;wki dh ;/tk eoB dh f}zw/tkoh 

d/ fdZsh. 

;wkfie tzv Gkt/A ;wki ~ uzr/ Yzr Bkb 

ubkT[D bJh ehsh j't/ go wB[Zy dh negative 

wkBf;esk ;dk jh fJjh ojh j? fe nkgD/ nkg 

~ ;G s'A T[Zsw ;wMDk. pqkjwD nkgD/ nkg B{z 

;G s'A T[Zsw dZ;D bJh gqwkswk d/ n;bh okj 

#s/ s[Zo e/, d{;fonK B{z fJ; o;s/ #s/ s'oB bJh 

gq/oBk d/D dh pikJ/ b'eK B{z Gow G[b/fynK ftZu 

gkT[D bZr fgnk sK i' T[; dh supermacy 

pDh oj/ ns/ p?m/-p?m/ T[; dk xo dkB-dyDk 

Bkb ubdk oj/. fJ;/ ;[nkoEh gqftosh ekoB 

;wkfie YKuk ftrVdk frnk. fJe d{i/ ~ 

BhtK ;wMD dh gqftosh B/ ;wkfie ;zs[bB 

ftrkV fdZsk. 

eJh ;wMd/ ;B fe ;z;kfoe w'j-wkfJnk 

ftZu c; e/ gowkswk BjhA fwb ;edk fJ; eoe/ 

gjkVK ns/ izrbK ftZu fJeKs bZGD bJh s[o 

gJ/. 

r[o{ gksFkj B/ fJ; ~ th Bekfonk j? 

feT[Afe g/N GoB bJh nzB dh }o{os j? ns/ 

nzB fco rqfj;Eh e'b'A jh dkB wzr e/ fbnKdk 

iKdk j?. gfotko s'A, ;wki s'A w{zj w'VB dk 

19

wsbp gowkswk d/ j[ew, T[; dh pqfjwzvh ouBk s'A w[Zy w'VBk j?. 

fJB;kB bJh r[o{ gksFkj B/ r[opkDh okjhA T[; d/ ihtB dk wB'oE fJ; soQK d; 

fdZsk j? fe L @@GJh gokgfs wkB[y d/j[ohnk.. r'fpzd fwbD eh fJj s/oh pohnk..## 

ihtB dk wB'oE jh gowkswk B{z :kd eoe/ T[; d/ ftZu nG/d j'Dk j?. T[; ftZu 

nG/d j'D bJh r[o{ gksFkj B/ o;sk th dZ; fdZsk. gowkswk B{z gkT[D bJh e'Jh izrbK, 

gjkVK ftZu ikD dh b'V BjhA. nkgD/ gfotko ~ SZvD dh }o{os BjhA s/ Bk jh feos B{z 

Mzw/bk ;wMD dh }o{os j?. gowkswk sK fgnko eoe/ nkgD/ wB ftZu'A jh bZGDk j?. T[j 

sK tZ;dk jh wB[ZyK d/ fdbK ftZu j?. 

cohdk izrb[ izrb[ fenk Gtfj tfD ezvk w'V/fj.. 

t;h op[ fjnkbhn? izrb[ fenk Y{Y/fj.. (gzBk Lƒ …‰Š) 

feos eofdnK gowkswk ftZu wB oZye/ fgnko eo. 

jkE gkT[ efo ekw[ ;G[ uhs[ fBoziB[ Bkfb.. (gzBk Lƒ …‰ˆ) 

;qh r[o{ BkBe d/t ih B/ fJe n?;/ ;wki dh f;oiBk b'uh fi; ftZu wB[Zy fiZE/ 

nkgDhnK gfotkfoe ns/ ;wkfie f}zw/tkohnK fBGkT[D T[ZE/ T[j ;/tk ns/ f;woB 

eoe/ nkgDk ihtB ;\bk eoB. pVh jh fgnkoh nkofEe ftt;Ek dh b'uDk ehsh fe 

wB[Zy nkg feos eoe/ nkgD/ gfotko dh gkbDk eo/ ns/ i' gfotko nkofEe s"o #s/ 

fgZS/ ofj u[Ze/ jB T[jBK dh ;jkfJsk eoe/ T[jBK B{z T[go T[mkJ/. @@feos eoBk, Bkw 

igDk ns/ tzv SeDk## 

fJ; f;XKs ~ fdqVQ eotkT[D bJh r[o{ ;kfjp B/ nkg y/shpkVh 

ehsh, tgko ehsk, B"eoh ehsh. GkJh i/mk ih (r[o{ okwdk; ih) B/ x[zrDhnK t/u e/ 

nkgD/ gfotko dh gkbDk ehsh. r[o{ noiB d/t ih B/ x'fVnK dk tgko ehsk. i' e[M 

r[o{ ;kfjp nkgD/ r[of;ZyK B{z d/yDk ukj[zd/ ;B, i' xkVs xVDk ukj[zd/ ;B gfjbK 

T[jBK nkg T[j ;G e[M eo t/ykfJnk. 

e'Jh (ezw) feos BhthA iK T[Zuh BjhA p; feos ;Zuh s/ ;[Zuh j't/. GrsK d/ ihtB s'A 

th fJjh gq/oBk fwbdh j?. Grs othdk; ih dk w'uh dh feos eoBk, Grs XzBk ih dk 

y/shpkVh eoBk, Grs Bkw-d/t ih dk ozrkJh dk ezw eoBk nkfd fJjh do;kT[Ad/ jB fe 


gowkswk gq/w eoB Bkb fwbdk j?. wB[Zy Gkt/A 

e'Jh th feos feT[A Bk eodk j'J/ ;ko/ jh ezw 

uzr/ jB f;oc Bhns ok; eoB dh rb j?. n;hA 

nkg jh ezwK ~ uzr/ ns/ wkV/ pDk bJ/ jB fe 

fJj ezw BjhA eoBk, T[j ezw BjhA eoBk. n;hA 

gVQ fbye/ y/shpkVh feT[A eohJ/, w'uh dk ezw 

feT[A eohJ/ nkfd. i/ fJ; B{z n;hA ;NkJhfbF 

sohe/ Bkb ejhJ/ sK n;hA ;G e[M eoB bJh 

fsnko jK fit/A fe F{ w/ehfJzr fJzv;Noh}, 

Boutique, Garment Industries etc. fJ; 

competitive marketing age d/ ftZu i/ 

e'Jh ej/ fe p?m/-p?m/ w?B{z tXhnk B"eohnK fwb 

ikDrhnK sK pj[s tZvk G[b/yk j?. feos eoB 

bJh e[M f;ZyDk gt/rk. uzrk-p[ok ezw tkbh 

gqftosh eZYDh gt/rh. gfjbK sK wB ftZu fJ; 

rZb dk fBFuk eoBk gt/rk fe r[o{ gksFkj B/ 

;kB{z i' j[ew ehsk j? T[j n;hA }o{o g{ok eoBk 

j?. 

@@feos eoBk, Bkw-igDk ns/ 

tzv SeDk.## 

}ok ;'u' i' r[o{ ;kfjp B/ r[of;ZyK ~ 

fdqVQkfJnk ;h i/ n;hA ;ko/ T[jh eohJ/ sK ;wki 

fej' fijk j't/rk. ;ko/ nkgDhnK-nkgDhnK 

y{phnK tos e/ feos eoB ns/ fwb e/ Bkw 

igD s/ fco i' nkofEe s/ nfXnkswe s"o#s/ 

fgZS/ ofj frnk j't/ T[; Bkb fwb p?m ;KM eoe/ 

tzv SehJ/ sK fesBk ;z[do ;wki j't/rk fiE/ Bk 

e'Jh S'Nk-tZvk, Bk nwho, Bk rohp, p; fgnko 

jh fgnko s/ ;G ftZu oZp tZ;dk fdZ;/rk. n?;/ 

p/rwg[oh Ffjo dh b'uDk FkfJd r[o{ ;kfjp B/ 

ehsh s/ r[of;ZyK dh M'bh gkJh go n\;'; n;hA 

eh eo oj/ jK< feZXo ik oj/ jK n?;h fgnkoh 

ns/ fBokbh r[owfs ;'u s'A fes/ go/. }ok 

;'uhJ/HHHHHHHHHH}ok ;'uhJ/. 

;qL Bfozdo f;zx, fgzv wKrN, f}bQk 

b[fXnkDk B/ nkgD/ fgsk ;qL ihs f;zx 

d[nkp/ tkfbnK d/ nekb ubkD/ T[gozs 

nzfsw nodk; w"e/ r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh 

;oeb B{z 500$-o[g? w?r}hB czv bJh 

;jkfJsk gqdkB ehsh. 

20

;sBkw f;zx @;bQ'g[oh# 

vkfJo?eNo, :[te ;/tktK 

gqFB L1 Fzek T[gidh j? fe cbkD/ gqXkB d/ pZu/ Fokp ghAd/ jB-go T[j gqXkB fet/A 

pD frnk< T[j d{finK ~ eh gquko eo/rk, id T[; d/ xo jh gquko BjhA< 

T[Zso L ejkts j? L ;"AAj ykJhJ/ ihn dh. Bk g[Zs dh Bk Xh dh. 

i/eo gqXkB ;kfjp ;Zu/ ;[Zu/ ihtB tkb/ jB, fBZsB/wh jB, d;tzX eZYd/ jB 

ns/ nkgD/ xo ftZu th r[o{ dh rZb eod/ jB, gzqs{ pd-fe;wsh Bkb T[BQK d/ pZu/ p[oh 

;zrs ftZu c; e/ Fokp ghD bZr iKd/ jB sK fJ; ftZu T[BQK dk eh e;{o< fJfsjk; t/y 

bt', r[o{ nzrd d/t ih d/ g[Zso dks{ B/ r[o{ nwodk; ih ~ bZs wkoh ;h. dks{ th sK 

r[o{-g[Zso ;h. XhowZb s/ okw okJ/ dk fJfsjk; th ;kv/ ;kjwD/ j?. jK, i/eo gqXkB ;kfjp 

nkg Fokp ghAd/ jB, nkgDk ihtB ;Zuk ;[Zuk BjhA j? iK nkg nkgD/ pZfunK ~ Fokp ghD 

bJh T[sFkjs eod/ jB, sK T[j gqXkB pD e/ ;/tkdkoh d/ :'r BjhA. gqXkB ;kfjp dk 

eost pDdk j? fe T[j pZfunK ~ skVBk eoB ns/ nkgDh ;fEsh s'A ;ktXkB eoB. go 

i/ T[j nkgD/ pZfunK B{z toid/ BjhA ns/ fBs tos'A ftjko ftZu j' ojhnK nBwsh o;wK 

ns/ Fokp d/ d"o tkb/ ;wkrwK ftZu nkgDh Fw{bhns th eod/ jB sK fJj T[fus BjhA. 

gqFB L2 nkw r[od[nkfonK ftZu ;t/o/ ns/ Fkw ~ jh gq'rokw j[zdk j?. pkeh ;kok 

fdB e'Jh ekoieqw feT[A BjhA pDkfJnk iKdk< 

T[Zso L iZE/pzdhnK, ;Gk ;[;kfJNhnK d/ w'joh r[od[nkok ew/NhnK d/ ;fj:'r Bkb 

pZfunK ftZu ehosB f;ybkJh, r[opkDh, f;Zy fJfsjk; dhnK ebk;K dk gqpzX eo ;ed/ 

jB. bkfJpo/ohnK dh ;EkgBk eoe/, gVQB o[uh g?dk eoB bJh, fdB t/b/ d/ ftF/F 

gq'rokw T[bhe/ ik ;ed/ jB, ezfgT{No ebk;K, phphnK bJh ;bkJh eYkJh ebk;K th 

bkJhnK ik ;edhnK jB. 

gqFB L 3 eJh EktK T[Zgo r[od[nkok sK j[zdk j?, go fBFkB ;kfjp BjhA. eh fJj 

mhe j?< eh T[ZE/ f;Zy ~ ikDk ukjhdk j?< 

T[Zso L fiZE/ r[od[nkok j't/rk, T[ZE/ fBFkB ;kfjp dk j'Dk nfs }o{oh j?. f;Zy 

ofjs wo:kdk ftZu r[od[nkok f;ob/y EZb/ (v) Gkr ftZu ;gFN fbfynk j?- @@jo fJZe 

r[od[nko/ ftZu fBFkB ;kfjp fe;/ T[Zuh EK #s/ bZrk j't/. fBFkB ;kfjp d/ g[Fke/ dk ozr 

p;zsh iK ;[owJh j't/ s/ fBFkB ;kfjp d/ f;o/ T[Zs/ ;opb'j dk Gkbk iK yzvk j't/.## nekb 

s]s f;Zyh dk X[ok j?, w[ZY j?, pkeh ;kohnK iZE/pzdhnK, Ne;kbK, ;zgodktK fJ; dhnK 

NfjDhnK jB. fBFkB ;kfjp Bk bkT[D tkb/ nkgDh j'Ad tZyoh oZyD bJh nkg' nkgDh 

wo:kdk pDkJh fcod/ jB. X[o/ ~ (nekb s]s dh j'Ad ~) gqtkB BjhA eod/. fJ; bJh 

fe tZyoh j'Ad dk nZvokgD ekfJw oj/. i/eo T[j nkgD/ v/o/ dh wo:kdk ~ nekb s]s 

dh wo:kdk ftZu fwbkT[Ad/ jB, sK T[BQK dh tZyoh j'Ad ]sw j[zdh j?. ojh rZZb T[ZE/ ikD 

dh, jo f;Zy B/ r[od[nkok ;kfjp o'} ikDk j?. fijVk r[od[nkok ;kfjp nkgD/ fgzv 

Ffjo ftZu j? T[ZE/ o'} ikt'. ;zrsK d/ NoZe Go e/ v/fonK tZb fbikD Bkb'A nekb s]s 

;kfjp tZb b? e/ ikU, sK fe ;zrsK ftneshtkd Bkb i[VB dh pikJ/ gzE Bkb, X[o/ Bkb 


i[VB. 

gqFB L 4 d/r s/r \sfj dk eh Gkt j?< 

T[Zso L d/r dk Gkt j? bzro s/ s/r dk 

noE j? ;qh ;kfjp. d/r s/r \sfj dk Gkt j? fe 

r[o{ e/ nN[ZN bzro ubd/ ofjD ns/ id ]kb;k 

}[bw fto[ZX ;Zu, jZe, fJB;kc s/ fBnK bJh 

s/r ubkT[Adk j?, T[d'A fJ; dh fiZs j't/. d/rgdkoEe 

pj[bsk j?, y[Fjkbh j? s/ s/r-;zxoF 

dk wkor j?. 

@d/r s/r \sfj# d/ ;zebg T[Zs/ vkL 

jopz; f;zx d[nkok ehsh y'i, g[;se o{g ftZu 

th fwbdh j?. fe;/ bkfJpq/oh ftZu d/y' iK f;Zy 

pZ[e ;?ANo wkvb NkT{B n?e;N?BFB, 

b[fXnkDk-2 ~ fby'. e'Jh G[Zyk Bk oj/ s/ e'Jh 

d[yh Bk oj/ fJ; bJh d/r s/ s/r dh \sfj 

eoBh j?. 

gqFB L 5 nodk; s'A gfjbK @ s{ mke[o s[w 

gfj nodk;# tkbh gT[Vh ns/ ;wkgsh t/b/ 

d'jok s'A pknd ;fs ;qh nekb dk i?ekok 

bZrdk j?. go eJh tko d'jok BjhA th gVQd/, 

mhe eh j?< 

T[Zso L @f;Zy ofjs wo:kdk# ftZu Bk sK 

@@ s{ mke[o s[w gfj nodk;## 

d/ gVQB pko/ 

f}eo j?, Bk jh Bk gVQB pko/ f}eo j?. ;wkgsh 

s'A pknd d'jok gVQB iK Bk gVQB pko/ th f;Zy 

ofjs wo:kdk ftZu e[ZM BjhA fbfynk j'fJnk. 

f;Zy ofjs wo:kdk ftZu f}eo j? fe s/o/ GkD/ 

;opZs dk Gbk efjD s'A pknd nodk; ftZu 

Fkwb j'D tkbh ;koh ;zrs ;qh r[o{ rzqE ;kfjp 

ih nZr/ ndp Bkb wZEk N/e/ ns/ fco yVQ/ j' 

@@tkfjr[o{ ih ek ykb;k, tkfjr[o{ ih eh 

\sfj## p[bke/ T[gozs ;fs ;qh nekb dk 

i?ekok rikfJnk ikt/. 

@@s{ mke[o s[w gfj nodk;,## 

tkbh 

gT[Vh ~ fJj efj ;ed/ jK fe nodk; bJh 

;ktXkBh s/ fsnkoh fjs tos fbnk iKdk j?. 

fJj F[o{ j[zd/ jh ;zrs T[Zm e/ yVQh j' iKdh j?, 

gVQB ftZu joi th BjhA. Bk gVQB ftZu Gow th 

BjhA. fJ;/ soQK nodk; s'A pknd i?ekok 

wo:kdk ftZu j? go i/ d'jok Bk th gfVQnk 

ikt/, sK fJj BjhA ;'uDk fe nodk; ftZu e'Jh 

xkN ofj rJh j?. d'jok @ nkfrnk GJh--# f;Zy 

;zrsh nodk; dh nfijh FkBdko gzqgok pD 

frnk j?, fi; s'A gzEe fdqVsk ns/ nkdoF 

gqrN j[zd/ jB. 

21

^ 

okr-wbko 

i'sh e"o 

okr - wbko 

EkN - ekch 

;to - e'wb rzXko, d'B'A fBFkd 

tofis ;to - nto'j ftZu X?ts 

iksh - ;zg{oB-FkVt 

tkdh - ; 

;ztkdh - g 

nko'j - ;, w o/ g, w g, Bh[ X Bh ;A 

nto'j - ;A B[h g, w g, r[ w o/ ; 

geV - w o/ g, r[ w o/ ;, Bha[ Xa Bha ; 

mlwr mhlw 1 ] 

krau ibnau gur Apny pRIqm hir vru Awix imlwvY ] 

suix Gn Gor sIqlu mnu morw lwl rqI gux gwvY ]1] 

brsu Gnw myrw mnu BInw ] 

AMimRq bUMd suhwnI hIArY guir mohI mnu hir ris lInw ]1] rhwau ] 

shij suKI vr kwmix ipAwrI ijsu gur bcnI mnu mwinAw ] 

hir vir nwir BeI sohwgix min qin pRymu suKwinAw ]2] 

Avgx iqAwig BeI bYrwgin AsiQru vru sohwgu hrI ] 

sogu ivjogu iqsu kdy n ivAwpY hir pRiB ApxI ikrpw krI ]3] 

Awvx jwxu nhI mnu inhclu pUry gur kI Et ghI ] 

nwnk rwm nwmu jip gurmuiK Dnu sohwgix scu shI ]4]2] 

okr wbko skb-shBskb 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 

;EkJh 

w g B[h X Bh 

p o ;[ O x 

;A - - B[hg= r[ - r[ w o/ - ; Bah[ - B[ah - Xa 

Bk O O wO ok O w B Gh O Bk nz O fwq O s 

Bha - ; ; o/ g w g r[ w o/;= w g B[h X Bh 

p{z O d ;[ jk O Bh O jh n o?O w g B[h X Bh 

;A o/A Bh ;A ;A;=A B[hg= wg= Bh[g= r[=- r[w= o/;= 

w B j fo oO OO f;O OO bhO OO BkO 

Õ 2 0 3 

nzsok 

Bh[ - w w g 

e O o[ T[ fp 

B[h X Bh ;A g Bh ;A o/A Bh Bh ;A;A= r[A r[A r[A - wA 

B T[ r[ o n g B^ O gqh O sw j fo t O o[ 

o/A - ;A ;A B[h - X - Bh - ;A ;A ;A B[h - g 

nk O fD fw bk O O O O O t? ;[ fD x O B 

g - wg= Bh[g= r[ r[ r[ w o/ - ; ; - w - w 

x' O oO ;hO s b w B[ w' O r bk O b O o 

w g r[ w Bh[ - X - Bh - ;A 

sh O r[ D rk O O O O O t? 

Õ 2 0 3 


22

nZi @;z;ko# fJZe fgzv pD u[Zfenk j?. b'eK d/ fJe d{i/ d/ B/V/ 

nkT[D Bkb ;fGnkukoe fwFoD j' fojk j?. fiZE/ n;hA d[BhnK dhnK j'o 

GkFktK f;ZyDhnK jB, ;fGnkukoe ftF/FsktK ~ ngBkT[Dk j?, T[E/, 

nkU, gzikph wK p'bh dh nwhoh ~ ekfJw oZyhJ/. nkgD/ ns/ nkgD/ 

foFs/dkoK d/, fwZsoK d/ xo gzikph g[;seK dh ;[rks d/JhJ/ s/ gzikph 

wk;e gZso b[nkJhJ/! 

SUN GROUP 

M/S SUN INTERNATIONAL 

SUN HOUSE, Q-10, HAUZ KHAS, NEW DELHI-16 

Phone : 91-11-26563344, 26562979 , 26565790, 26863118(O) 

Mobile : 098100-61111, Fax : 91-11-26964950, 26966370 


23

vkL r[owhs f;zx po;kb 

:{Hn?;HJ/H 

;[jD/ r[NK s/ ;'jDhnK oZyVhnK B{z 

pzBQD tkfbU thfoU rZb f;yhJ/ 

;kb Go s'A fi; B{z T[vhed/ ;h 

Ujh fsT[jko wBkT[D dk tZb f;yhJ/. 

r[ZN d/y e/ pV/ jh y[F j'JhJ/ 

fiE/ G?DK B/ oZyVh pzBh ;kv/ 

@eZu/ Xkr/ ftZu pZXk fgnko gZek# 

fJj' rZb nZi x[zwdh ezBh ;kv/. 

NhHthH o/vhU ns/ n]pko tkb/ 

id'A G?D s/ tho dh rZb eod/ 

wB'ebfgs ejkDhnK xV xV e/ 

fJFkok nkgDk oZyVh tZb eod/. 

s'jc/ Bkb o[gJhnK d/ i'V e/ s/ 

n;hA nkyd/ g{o/ ;fseko nzdo 

fJj sK e'Jh ehws BjhA oZyVh dh 

G?D/ oy b? tho/ d/ fgnko nzdo. 

f;oc nkgdh G?D dh oZfynk dh 

n;hA yKtd/ ;j[z jK wB nzdo 

bki ;jz[ dh oZyDh t; BkjhA 

fJj Gh oVedh ;kv/ j? sB nzdo. 

Gkt/A ikDhJ/ n;hA fJj rZb fi; fdB 

dzr/ j'D/ ji{w B/ GVe ikDk 

eZu/ XkfrnK v'ohnK Bkb Gfonk 

oZyVh tkbk Bk r[ZN fco ezw nkDk. 

puB fdZsk i' G?D B{z oZfynk dk 

c{e d/Dk ji{w B/ s/b gk e/ 

ikB nkgdh dk g? fceo ikDk 

g?Dk GZiDk ;kB{z th pu puk e/. 

n;hA wB d/ tb B{z w[Zy eoe/ 

oh;' oh; jh pzBh pBQkJh ikJhJ/ 

fe;/ rZb dh sfj ftZu ikD Bkb'A 

r[ZN oZyVhnK Bkb ;ikJh ikJhJ/. 

fJj oZyVh fe; soQK F[o{ j'Jh 

Mksh wkohJ/ id'A fJfsjk; nzdo 

fe;/ oki/ d/ izr s/ ikD t/b/ 

T[jdh okDh B/ pzBQh ftFtk; nzdo. 

fJe j'o ejkDh th ;[DhAdh J/ 

fe;/ oki/ #s/ fe;/ uVQkJh ehsh 

rtKYh oki/ s'A ;jkfJsk b?D ykfso 

G/i oZyVh okDh ubkJh Bhsh. 

p; fJjBK ejkDhnK Bkb pZM/ 

b'ehA oZyVh pzBQh pBkJh iKd/ 

i'V g?f;nK Bkb fJ; oZyVh B{z 

b?D d/D dh Bhsh ngDkJh iKd/. 

n"os wod s'A BjhA ew}'o b/feB 

jhD GktBk n;hA tXKtd/ jK 

wod fpBK Bk n"os dh oZfynk j? 

oZyVh Bkb nfj;k; eoKtd/ jK. 

fes/ ;[fDn? fe G?D B/ tho e'b'A 

e'Jh oZyVh ed/ pBtkJh j't/ 

wdd G?D th tho dh eo ;edh 

i/eo tho dh jkbs so;kJh j't/. 

wkJh Gkr' dh tkfo; ew}'o BkjhA 

bVh f;zxDh tKr bbeko fJj sK 

@fJj i[Zsh BjhA, iBDh j? okfinK dh# 

pkp/ BkBe B/ fdZsh ;fseko fJj sK. 

eow-eKvK s'A tofink pkp/ ;k~ 

eZu/ Xkr/ sK j[zdk j? N[ZN ikDk 

is, ;s, ;zs'y s/ dfJnk B{z jh 

XkoB eoBk jh j[zdk iB/T{ gkDk. 

pkp/ BkBe dh ;'u d/ T[bN ik e/ 

iB/T{ tKr i' oZyVh pzBd/ B/ 

eoweKv bJh ;dk fsnko ofjzd/ 

r[Mh ow} Bk J/;dh wzBd/ B/. 

jz[zdh nkgDh G?D sK G?D jh J/ 

ckfJdk eh fJj rZb d[jokT[D dk J/ 

;dk d{i/ dh G?D B{z G?D ;wM' 

oZyVh wsbp fJj rZb ngDkT[D dk J/. 

T[Zgo T[Zm e/ c'e/ fdykftnK s'A 

pkp/ BkBe dh rZb B{z wzB bJhJ/ 

T[Zuk nkuoD ;opZs d/ Gb/ tkbh 

p; fJe' jh oZyVh pzBQ bJhJ/. 


24

Principal Hari Singh* 

My dear readers, 

Editorial 

Wahe guru ji ka khalsa 

Waheguru ji ki fateh. 

I have been given the honour of editing the English 

section of the magazine. It is a challenge and I have 

accepted it with humility. May waheguru give me 

wisdom to discharge the duty with devotion. 

Our society is passing through turbulent periods. 

There is alround degradation of moral and ethical 

values. 

Every body is becoming materialistic with greater 

role of money power and spiritual values of the man are 

declining at a fast rate. 

There is corruption, unemployment, poverty, 

pollution, low-level of education system, high cost of 

good education, tension among different sections of 

society etc. in the country. All this unhealthy 

environment adversely affects the mental and physical 

health of the citizens. 

Sikh religion, which is a very progressive religion, 

is also passing through many difficulties in these days. 

Our panthic leaders are not able to show that level of 

their behavior and capabilities which are needed in this 

era of Information Technology. Though Sikhs in their 

individual capacity have shown their strength in 

various fields but have not been able to project a very 

noble image to the people around or to the world. Our 

youth is under the influence of drugs and fast deviating 

from the teachings of the great Gurus or Shri Guru 

Granth Sahib. The atmosphere in our Gurdwaras is also 

in general far away from the preachings and the history 

of our SIkh religion. The level of the management, 

preachers and the Ragis is needed to be improved a lot if 

we want our Sikh Sangat is to cultivate the spirit of the 

Gurbani and is to be motivated to lead a life as 

prescribed by the Gurus. 

Our youth needs special attention at this stage. 

Good teachers, preachers and 

counsellors are needed to handle 

them carefully. They are needed to 

get strong advice to lead good life 

with certain aim and cultivating 

the habit of hard work. They should 

be motivated to develop strong 

moral and ethical values. We all 

have a responsibility to teach our 

children and youth the high 

spiritual values of Gurbani to lead a 

harmonious life. 

Gurbani teaches us : 

1. Rise early (Amrit vela) 

2. Do prayer daily i.e. remember 

one God . 

3. Take bath and keep your self 

clean daily. 

4. Respect your teacher (Guru) 

and learn from him. 

5. Lear to control Lust Anger, 

Greed, Attachment and Ego. 

6. Never indulge in Negative 

thoughts. Always be positive 

in your attitude. 

7. Do hard work, earn honestly 

and then help the others out of 

your earnings (Wand Shako) 

8. Fight against injustice in the 

society. 

9. Accept good ideas and reject 

bad ones. Always do good 

actions. 

10. Truth and good conduct is 

supreme in one's daily duties 

of life. 

Let us all try our best to lead a 

divine life as per the teachings of 

our Gurus and Sikh religion and try 

to get the blessings of the Gurus. 

* Assistant Editor, English Section 

August 2006 

25

Simarpreet Kaur 

MBBS IV yr, Himalya 

Medical Institute, Dehradun 

Today, the world is being buried in materialistic mankind. 

Love is a gesture for sorrow, which prevails all over and 

excarvates the mankind. 

This article is not just my thoughts, But to my mind, these 

words are the feelings, even words, expressions of many a 

authors, writers, scholars, intelligentias as well as "UPDESH" 

(Teachings) of sikh gurus. 

Hope the further paragraphs may revitalise the pure 

"GURSIKHI" from inside you, which might have got embedded 

inside your soul, due to the present living style of the Society, 

Culture and All Round Envioronment of the universe. 

Ikhalk Hussain Delhvi has rightly said : 

"Ferishton se behtar hai 

insaan ban-na, 

magar iss main padti hai 

mehnant ziada." 

Religion grows if it has scientific base (which I could see 

visible only in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji). 

Science deals with the gross manifestations of the nature. 

Religion deals with its finer form. 

Common principles cherished by all religions are that each 

religion represents & symbolises love, truth and true service to 

the mankind. 

It should always be remembered that religion does not mean 

mere rituals, rites, ceremonies, festivals & books nor it is an 

intellectual assent to high principles and doctrines. 

Rather it is the actual representation of one's self i.e. it is not 

merely professing, but becoming. 

Different faiths on this universe might have their own 


rituals & doctrines, but their 

prime aim & object is love towards 

mankind, devotion towards God and 

service of fellow men. 

This principle was the base of the 

birth of Khalsa Panth. 

"Guru ghar janam tumhare Hoye 

Pichhlai Jat varan sab khoye." 

"Ek pita ekas ke hum barik, tu 

mera gur haee." 

Miri-Piri i.e. Bhakti & Shakti, 

the 

rare combination, but true facts of 

existance are seen only in Khalsa 

Panth. 

Sri Guru Gobind Singh ji has said 

the following lines at Sri Anandpur 

Sahib on Baisakhi, that was the day 

when khalsa Panth took Birth : 

"AA uran tha (N) the (N) te 

Garden Jhukavan Walia. 

Aj Mai (N) Teri Ankh Nu 

Maghrur Hounda Vekhnai 

Tere Nirbal Dohlian Vich 

Pa ke Himat Di Kani, 

Tere Hathon Desh Da Dukh Door 

Hounda Vekhnai. 

Baal Ke Jyoti Hanere 

Vich daya Te Dharam Di, 

Tere Man Mandir Nu 

Nurou Noor Hounda Vekhnai" 

Sri Guru Gobind Singh ji also said 

and proved : 

"Sawa Lakh se ek laraun. 

Chirion to main Baaj Tenaraun 

Tabhe Gobind Singh 

Naam Kahaun." 

Also the same enrichment is seen 

in the blood of Khalsa (pure) souldiers, 

which create havoc when they are 

fighting a battle/war since they become 

Lions of fiery battle during that period 

of turmoil : 

"Sura so paichaniye jo lare 

deen ke het, 

purja purja kat marey kabhu 

26

na chade khet." 

Allah Yaar Khan, a muslim poet has said following couplet in 

the honour of Sri Guru Gobind Singh ji : 

"Paihle Pita Katvaya ab bete katvaunga 

Nanak ka baag main khune jigar se khilwaunga." 

A beautiful poetry written by sufi poet Kibriya Khan, which 

put reflections on the secrifices made by Dhan Dhan Sri Guru 

Gobind Singh Ji : 

"keya Dasmesh Pita tere baat kahun 

Jo tune parupkaar kiye 

Ik khals khalsa panth sjaa 

Jaton ke bhed nikal diya 

Is tegh ke bete tegh pakar 

dukhiyon ke kaat janjaal diye 

oss mulk-o-watan ke khidmat 

Main kahin baap diya kahin laal diye." 

Truthfulness, Honesty, Integrity, Purity, Sincerity are the 

basic principles of Sikh Religion, which any true sikh can't 

ignore/leave, at any cost. 

Chardikala (Dynamic power/Rising Spirit) which refuses to be 

washed away by any adversity. 

A person embedded with chardi kala always rises above fear, 

jealousy, enmity and always enjoy Celestial Bliss of self dignity, self 

abundance & granduer of inner soul. 

Chardikala consumates every mission of a sikh with a big 

success and defeats into victories. 

Today our living Guru is Sri Guru Granth Sahib ji, which is 

like Sanjivini for any true sikh. 

"Guru Granth ji manio pargat guran ki deh, 

ja ka hirda shudha hai, khoj shabad mein le." 

All our problems, directions towards path of life, decisions 

between right & wrong, every minute query is duly answered by 

HUKAM NAMA from Sri Guru Granth Sahib ji instantly. 

We can communicate directly through Ardas & get Answer 

through Hukam Nama (Waak )without mediator. 

"Birthi Kade Na hovai, Jan ki Ardas." 

In this year i.e. 2006, when Sri Guru Arjun Dev ji Shahidi 

Divas are held held all around, let the whole of Khalsa Panth take 

Shapath what may happen, we will always remain in Chardikala 

and enrich the same dynamic power in the generation to come, so 

that today also through the challenges of modern culture & 

environment, "A Khalsa" remains a pious soul and always Live & 

Die for the principles enriched by the 10 (Ten) Gurus of Sikh 

Religion, which is latest and the most modern religon on this 

universe as on today. 

"Bhagtan Di Sada Tu Rakhda Har Jeeo 

Dhur Tu Rakhda Aaya." 

Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa 

Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh. 

The real ISHNAN (Ablution) 

They, who worship not the 

Divine True Guru and 

cherish not love for the 

Word, in spite of their 

repeated ablution and 

alms-giving, are ruined by 

profane love. (Sri M.3 P.34) 

How can the giving of alms 

and donations and many 

ablutions wash off the filth 

of the heart? (Gauri 

M.1P.243) 

In (the month of Magh), 

deem the bath in the dust of 

the Saint's congregation as 

an ablution at shrines. 

Remember and hear God's 

Name and bestow it as 

alms unto all (Majh M5, 

P.135) 

The world praises those 

who walk along the true 

way. To take compassion 

the sentient being is more 

acceptable than bathing at 

sixty-eight places of 

pilgrimage and giving all 

alms. (Majh M 5, P.135) 

By no means this dirt of ego 

is washed off, even though 

one may have ablution at 

hundreds of places of 

pilgrimage. (Sri Rag M.3, 

P.39) 

O Friend, association with 

the saints' congregation is 

the perfect ablution. 

(Dhanasri M.1, P.688) 


27

Late Balwinder Singh Kanpur 

The righteous earning 

-Share with others 

The Creator of the universe has created this earth like an 

enormous utensil (Degh). In this he has preserved everything for life 

and death, upbringing for all the kinds of creation and human beings. 

In all the creatures “His Light” is glowing. Now this becomes the 

prime and sacred duty to use it carefully without damaging it. Man is 

best of all on the top and Guru Nanak says . 

ghar ghar laskar pavak tera dharam kare sikdari 

dharti deg mile ik vera bhag tera bhandari (Basant Hindol M.2) 

Man is user of it as well as custodian. Man is to distribute it 

equally among everyone by the help of better sense. The hard labour 

done for this is sacred i.e. ‘KIRAT’ This enthusiastic deed is ‘WAND 

CHHAKNA’. This approach of high spirit paves the way to reach the 

goal. This truth of ‘Sabhe Sukhali Vuthia Hun Howa Haleemi Raj 

Jiyo” i.e. everyone lives peacefully under the non-arrogant rule-is 

established. Only this can be helpful for creating an atmosphere of 

love and peace. This will be possible when we do not forget our 

Almightily Creator, the ‘NAM’ thus, He will be felt by the physical and 

internal eyes everywhere. 

Unrest spreads only when there is unequal distribution. Man 

fears that the provisions and wares may not run short so he tries to 

capture by unfair means. We should always remember that our 

quarreling with Father, the Creator, is not justified. This is order of 

Guru Ram Das Ji. You sons of God; quarrel with the Supreme Power, 

who has given birth to us and brought us up, is a sin.” 

Some people cheating in different ways accumulate wealth and 

wares but declare themselves as saints. Great Guru Nanak Dev says,” 

Do not worship and touch their feet, they are traitors”. They who 

earn their livelihood with hard labour and righteous endeavour and 

distribute to the needy people are the real saints. Their life is a 

success and ideal for others. Nanak says that they identify the right 

way which leads to the Almighty. They walk undauntedly on this 

Path : ghal khai kich hathon de. nanak rah pachanhe se. 

This is the way of life of the truthful and beloved ones of 

Almighty who earn the 

livelihood with hard labour from 

the unending great utensil (Degh)- 

earth bestowed by Him on us and 

distribute among others also. 

Whatever may be the 

occupation, its base must be 

righteous. A labourer is advised 

not to while away time but work 

whole-heartedly; an officer, with 

his loving nature should have his 

subordinates accomplish their 

jobs in such a way that desirable 

results could be achieved. 

Subordinate and junior officers 

should not make excuses to take 

bribes by unnecessarily delaying 

the work; they should give correct 

guidance to the visitors instead. A 

shopkeeper should give full 

measures. A receptionist in an 

office should not be rude but 

speak politely to his/her level best. 

A businessman should run 

the business truthfully and not 

indulge in adulteration. If a man 

gets satisfied by his conduct, then 

why God would not be ? First 

priority is given to the truthful, 

legitimate and righteous earning, 

it is, therefore the first 

Ordainment. This is the Culture of 

Peace. 

THOUGHTS 

We must continue learning throughout our lives 

in order to remain competitive, competent, and 

productive people 

When your "See" yourself achieving a goal in your 

imagination often enough, you begin to believe 

that you can achieve it in real life. 


28

Amarjeet Kaur* 

The Kitchen Issues 

* Department of Food 

Science & Technology 

PAU, Ludhiana-141004 

Soyabeans help people fed better and live longer with an 

enhanced quality of life. Because it contains all the three 

micronutrients required for good nutrition, as well as fibre, 

vitamins, minerals and provided all essential amino acids in 

the amounts needed for human health. Soybeans have almost 

40% protein, making soyabeans higher in protein than any 

other legumes and many animal products. Quality of protein 

is rich in essential fatty acids. Soyabean oil is rich in essential 

fatty acids. Soyabean oil is rich in omega-3 and 6 fatty acids 

similar to those found in fish oil and cholestrol free. 

Soyabeans are an excellent source of dietary fiber which may 

help to lower serum cholesterol & control blood sugar. It is 

rich in minerals, B complex vitamins & Vit.E. 

Soyprotein has a number of health benefits such as 

cancer prevention, cholesterol reduction, combating 

osteoporosis and menopause regulation. Human studies 

suggest that as little as one serving of soy foods each day is 

protecting against many types of cancers. Consumption of 

25g of soy protein per day with diet low in saturated fat may 

lower the risk of heart disease. The isoflavones found in 

soybeans may stop bone deterioration. Recent research has 


shown that soy foods can relieve most 

menopausal symptoms, reduce risks of 

cardiovascular disease and osteoporis. 

Soybean is considered as a natural 

alternate for hormone replacement 

therapy for treating women who are in 

manopause. 

Soy protein is available in the form of 

nuggets and granules or chunks. 

Technically termed Texturised Vegetable 

Protein (TVP) are economical and 

convenient for consumption for all 

consumers. These products have more 

than 50% protein, which makes it one of the 

richest source of protein. Its nutritional 

composition is similar to defatted soya 

flour. Texturized Vegetable Protein can 

replace vegetables & meat in variety of 

recipes. The product is bland & blends 

itself with other ingredients. They are 

easily digestible and require less time to 

cook and anti nutritional factors are 

completely destroyed. Granules are low 

moisture products and can be stored for 

longer time. This is a friendly product and 

can be used in common/daily food 

preparations. Some of the recipes in which 

these can be used are given in this article. 

Soy Chunk Korma 

Tomato-4 

Boiled Potato-4 

(Small sliced) 

Soychunk (boiled 1 cup) Turmeric a small spoon 

Coriander powder 1 TSp. Boiled pea small 

Ginger to taste Green chilli small 

Green coriander small Ghee 1 table spoon 

29

Beaten curd 2 Salt 1/2 tsp. 

Red pepper a pinch Curd small for 

garmishing 

Method : Heat the ghee, put all the spices & curd. 

Mix with laddle. When the oil separates-put 

tomatoes and soy chunks and cook for 4 minutes. 

Add boiled potato and peas and cook for seven 

minutes. Serve with curd and coriander leaves. 

SOY CHUNK RICE 

Soy chunks 250g Paneer 50 gms 

(boiled and sequeesor) Grated 

Oil 1-1/2 tsp. Rice 250 gms 

Kismis 50gm Black pepper 1 tsp. 

Onion 1 Pc. Garm Masala 1 tsp. 

Salt 1tsp Green chillies 1/2 tsp 

Green coriander 1 tsp. Chopped 

Method : Clean rice and soak it. Chop the onion. Heat 

oil and put the soy chunks and 4-5 Katori water. Fry 

the onion, chillies and put the rice and spice. 

SOY CHUNK PARANTHA 

Atta 300gms Soy chunks 500gms 

Chopped onion 2 Nos Red pepper 1/2 tsp 

Chopped ginger 1 tsp. Garm Masala 1 tsp 

Cumin seeds 1tsp. Green chilli 2-3 

Coriander seeds 1tsp. Salt to taste 

Mango powder 1tsp. 

Ghee for frying 

Method : Sieve "Atta" and knead the dough after 

adding a pinch of salt. Boil the soy chunk in water 

for few minutes. Drain and squeeze to remove 

water. To the chunks add chopped onion, ginger, 

cumin seeds, coriander seeds, red pepper, garm 

masala, chopped green chillies and salt. Make a 

dough ball. Roll it slightly. Fill the mix in the ball. 

Roll and fry on the hot tawa and serve with curd. 

SOY CHUNKS KACHORI 

Flour 250 gms Soy chunks 200g 

Cumin 1g Ginger 1tsp. 

Ghee 25 gm Onion 2 No. 

Salt to taste Green chillies 2 

Garm masala 

Salt to taste 

- Make stiff dough of flour and ghee. 

- Boil soy chunks, drain and squeeze. Add onion, 

ginger chillies, salt, cumin and make filling. 

- Make ball of flour-put the filling and fry at slow 

fire and serve. 


30

Eminent Women in Sikh History 

bibi Bhani ji (1535-1598) 

Principal Amar Singh 

Khalsa School, Vancouver 

Sikhism has given a lofty place to women in the society. Guru 

Nanak Dev ji raised his voice to end the near slavery position of the 

Indian women and gave them an equal place in the society. Guru 

Amar Das ji even appointed ladies as preachers. Mai Bhago was 

given the charge of the manji (centre of preaching) in Kashmir. Mai 

Sewan was made the head of the center of preaching in Kabul. Both 

the ladies did very well. There are many ladies in Sikh history who 

are embodiments of service, dedication and sacrifice. One such lady 

was Bibi Bhani ji. 

Bibi Bhani ji was the daughter of Guru Amar Das ji, consort of 

Guru Ram Das ji and mother of Guru Arjan Dev ji at the village of 

Basrke Gillan near Amritsar. At the age of nineteen show was 

married to Bhai Jetha, who later became Guru Ram Das ji. At the age 

of seven Bhai Jetha ji lost both his parents and was looked after by 

his grandmother in her village Basarke. He earned his living by 

selling cooked beans in the market-place. At the same time he had so 

much of compassion for the suffering and hungry people that he 

often gave away his food to the hungry people. Later he travelled to 

Khadur Sahib and then to Goindwal, a new habitation founded by 

(Guru) Amar Das ji. He came into the view of Guru Amar Das ji and 

Mata Mansa Devi who recognized his upright character and steadfast 

service and gave their daughter, Bibi Bhani, in marriage to him. 

Bibi Bhani ji won over the confidence and patronage of her father, 

Guru Amar Das ji, with her guileless, sincere and candid service. 

With the strength of this service she changed mythology into history. 

She not only earned the blessings of her father but also the 

establishment of a sincere, honest and guileless rule for the benefit 

of mankind. 

She gave birth to a warrior of endurance who faced atrocities 

and savagery with so much of courage that everyone was moved to 

the peak of astonishment. Patience and endurance defeated tyranny. 

From her very childhood she was inclined towards praying and 

meditation. She loved solitude and always sang the praises of the 

Lord. Her attitude was always cool, well-tuned and well behaved. 

Her humility became proverbial and everyone admired her sobriety. 

Whenever she went out with her girl friends to the swings, she 

always asked the permission of her respected father. Whatever 

counsel he gave her, she always narrated it to her friends. Most of the 

time Guru Amar Das ji told her : 

"This world is perishing in egoism, and knows not the way of 

life. 

He who walks in accordance with Guru's will, such a person 

obtains the immortal status." (SGGS Page : 508) 

Bibi Bhani ji always conveyed the message of her father to her 

friends. She explained to them also that we are much absorbed in 

worldly games and forget that the sword of death is always hanging 


on our heads. We should always 

prepare ourselves to face the eventual 

catastrophe. She used to sing to them a 

sentence of Guru Nanak Dev ji's hymn : 

"Such calls and summons are sent to 

every house, every day. 

(Satguru) Nanak reminds : mediate 

on the One, 

who sends calls ; that day will come 

soon." 

Bibi Bhaniji's life was very simple 

and she always wore simple clothes. One 

incidence comes in Bibi ji's life when a 

Sikh wanted to present clothes of silk to 

Bibi Bhani ji with the permission of Guru 

Amar Das ji. Bibi Bhani heard this and at 

once sang a sloka of Asa di Vaar " 

False is gold, false is silver and false 

is the wearer. 

False is the body, false is the 

raiment, and false is peerless beauty." 

The Sikh agreed and withdrew his 

words. He again emphasized that the 

langar should always be active and serve 

the needy. 

When Prithi Chand insulted his 

father for not choosing him the 

successor, Bibi Bhani ji played a very 

important by consoling him. She also 

explained to him that in the House of 

Guru Nanak Dev ji service is always 

accepted and many decisions are made 

on the point of service. She pointed out to 

him that from the very beginning Guru 

Nanak Dev ji always made decisions 

based on service. 

31

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August 2006 32

Prabhjot Singh* 

The writing on the wall for West Indies was clearly evident when 

they collapsed for almost half the score of India's first inning in the last 

and deciding test match. The advantage provided by the Turbanator's 

spinning web was further consolidated by Dravid's & Kumble's batting, 

setting a challenging total on an uneven wicket for WI to chase. Onus 

was now upon Lara to come up with Dravidsque like inning to save the 

West Indian blushes. But Indian seamers & Kumble did not allow them 

even when Ramdin had given a scare to the Indian side. This triumph of 

Dravid's team after 35 years in Carribean and 20 years outside the sub 

continent except for a win against Zimbabwe was very heartening after 

their failure in the one-dayers. Dravid leading from front with his 

exceptional stints of concentration as a batsman played pivotal role in 

this victory. Lara no doubt had a very valid point against the home 

surface being prepared to the liking of the visitors thus playing in the 

hands of Indian teams strength. It is very difficult for a captain to 

succeed at this level when he is not given a say in the selection of his 

team thus Lara lamenting this should not go unheard by the West Indies 

authorities. For the future progress and confidence of the unit as whole, 

the Captain should be in the selection panel. 

The victory and the subsequent euphoria which is always created 

in India should not come in the way of analyzing the performance in test 

series in totality. The dominance of Indian side throughout the tests 

could not be converted into the victory margin which should have been 

achieved. This lack of finishing the game and failing at the crunch needs 

to be studied for the team's future matches. This victory should not be a 

flash in the pan. 

Now let us shift our attention towards soccer as the world was 

caught in the fever of football. The XVIIIth World Cup of soccer being 

held in Germany had glued one and all to their TV sets. The German 

team was considered to be one of the hot favorites among the top 32 

nations, as the gala-event was being held in their own backyard. The 

slogan for this WC was to fight against racism. The first round threw a 

great surprise when Czech Republic, the second seed, was ousted from 

the Cup; Ghana sent Czech packing back home after their great victory 

over them. Meanwhile the African & the Asian sides showed great skill 

and courage during the initial matches. Barring Czech Republic all the 

expected teams reached knock out stage. 

The new ball used by FIFA was a big central attraction for all the 

analysts and particularly the players. The swirl and flight of this new 

ball encouraged the players to take long shorts at the Goal. The initial 

difficulty was for the goal keepers who eventually came to grip with it. 

The team that shined in the knock-out stage was the gritty Australians, 

who could not reach the quarter finals stage when a dubious penalty in 

the injury time gave Italian's victory. The last eight had remaining six 

world champions vying for a place in the semi finals, the matches 

between them were played at feverish competitive level except for the 

Italians trouncing the new entrants Ukraine. The best match in QF's was 

between Argentina & Germany which Germans won on penalties. The 

loss of English at the hands of Portugal, again on penalties, plus the 

biggest upset of Brazil going down to France left the defending 

champions stunned. The French were growing in stature with every 

game & their ousting of talented but under achievers Spain in pre- 

quarters and Brazil in quarter had 

given them the tag of hot favorites. 

The Italians on the other hand were 

marching ahead with their precision-like 

victories, where their defense never let any 

body look towards Buffon's den, besides 

surprising every body with their newfound 

enterprising attack which was 

getting them goals. 

The semi-final between Italy and 

Germany was a match which caught the 

imagination of the spectators worldwide. 

The attack of Germans versus defense of 

Italians was a spectacle to behold. The 

match was heading towards the penalty 

shootout when in the last minute of extra 

time the splendidly taken goal by Grosso 

gave Italy an advantage which was heart 

breaking for the Germans. In an attempt to 

equalize, the Germans threw everybody 

forward thus giving Italy a certain chance 

in the counter attack to nail them, which 

Del Pearo did by scoring in injury time. 

This exit of the host and hot favorites 

provided the biggest shock for the home 

fans. The French on the other hand 

overcame the aggressive Portugal to set up 

the finals where Zidane & Co. attained the 

front runners tag. Only consolation for 

Klinsmann's German side was their 

emphatic victory to win silver medal 

against Portugals. 

The Final itself was no less a 

pulsating match where French took lead as 

early as 7th minute after a controversial 

decision for Penalty was made in the favor 

of France. But the Italians came back 

strongly in the 19th minute to level the 

score. The deadlock between the sides 

could not be broken even after extra time 

and eventually penalties were taken to 

decide the world champion. The splendid 

penalty kicks by Italian players gave then 

the title of World Champion for the 4th 

time and they proudly claimed the Trophy. 

The only blemish of the finals was 

unsportman like behavior of French 

Captain Zidane when he head-butted an 

opponent to be red carded in his last 

international. The Italians were on the top 

of the world and their inspiration coach 

Lippi had achieved what he had set for. The 

refreshing approach of Italian side in sharp 

contrast to their previous boring game plan 

was a welcome sign for the spectators as 

well. 

Te people in India were ecstatic to see 

the skills and spectacle of this Football 

World Cup hoping one day to see their own 

country improve in this great game. 

*85-E, Bhai Randhir Singh Nagar, Ludhiana 


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lfoanjthr dkSj * 

ljdkj gekjs fy, lM+d ij pyus ds fu;e cukrh gSA mu fu;eksa dk ikyu 

djuk gekjs fy, cgqr t:jh gSA vxj ge lM+d ds fu;eksa dk mYya?ku djsaxs rks 

mldk Hkqxrku Hkh Lo;a gh Hkqxrrs gSaaA vxj dksbZ okgu pkyd yky cÙkh dk mYya?ku 

djds vkxs crs vkSj nq?kZVuk dk f'kdkj gks tkrs gSa rks blds fy, nks"kh ge [kqn gSaA 

blh rjg tc ge bZ'oj }kjk cuk;s x, fu;eksa dk mYya?ku djrs gSa rks ge 

Lo;a gh vius fy, nq[kksa dks U;kSrk nsrs gSaA tc ge fdlh ijs'kkuh esa Q¡lrs gSa rks ge 

mldk nks"k ijekRek ds eRFks e ;k uknku 

bUlku dks rks ge cqjkbZ dh jkg ij 

pyus ls jksd ldrs gSaA ijUrq ml 

bUlku dks dSls cpk;k tk, tks lc 

dqN tkurs gq, Hkh vius vki dks 

cqjkbZ dh nyny esa /kdsy nsrk gSA bl 

rjg ge viuh uknkfu;ksa dk nks"kh 

ijekRek dks ugha dg ldrs gSaA ftl 

çdkj ekrk&firk vius cPps dks 

mcM+&[kkcM+ jkg ij tkus ls jksdrs gSa 

mlh çdkj ije firk gesa Hkh lgh 

ekxZ ij pykus ds fy, gekjk ekxZ 

n'kZu djrs gSaA ijUrq tc ge mlds 

fu;eksa dk mYya?ku djds viuh 

euethZ dk jkg pqurs gSa rks ogha ge 

viuh eq'fdyksa dks U;kSrk nsrs gSaA 

*lgk;d laiknd] fgUnh foHkkx 

u'kksa dk lsou djuk] viuh ekSr dks vkefU=r djuk gSA D;k vki 

,slk djuk pkgsaxs ? QSlyk vkids gkFk gS] vki ftUnxh pkgrs gSa ;k ekSr ? 

vxlr 2006 

35

xq: ukud nso th us ftl fueZy iaFk dh l`tuk dh Fkh mlds fy, t:jh Fkk fd 

fdlh dsUæh; LFkku dh LFkkiuk dh tk,A blds fy, xq: ukud nso th us xq: vejnkl 

th ds pkSFks Lo:i esa dsUæh; LFkku dh uhao j[kh ,o¡ xq: vjtu nso th ds ik¡pos Lo:i 

esa LFkku dk fuekZ.k djok;kA 

dsUæh; LFkku ve`rlj ftldk igyk uke pDd xq: jkenkl Fkk] ds fuekZ.k ds 

le; ;g t:jh Fkk fd mlds fy, /ku rFkk lkexzh dk çcU/k fd;k tk,A nwj&nwj ns'kksa 

rd gqDeukes Hksts x,A HkkbZ Hkxrw] 'kkYgks] yaxkgk] çsek] tsBk] iSM+k] Hkyu] cqYyk vkfn 

xq: ds flD[k pkjksa rjQ ?kwe&?kwe dj lc lkexzh ,df=r djus esa tqVs gq, FksA ckck 

cq

okfgxq: gesa jksdrk D;ksa ugha\ 

okfgxq: gesa xyr ;k cqjs dke djus ls ugha jksdrkA mlds vius uk iM+sxkA nkSM+rs le; vki ds iSjksa esa pksV vk tkrh gSA blds lwt tkus ij cgqr d"V 

gksrk gSA ;g okfgxq: dk

ijekRek dh iwtk dk vFkZ gS & okfgxq: ls I;kj djuk] mlds 'kqHk xq.kksa ls I;kj 

djuk vkSj lR; ls I;kj djukA ,slk djus ls ;g 'kqHk xq.k gekjs thou dk ,d fgLlk cu 

tk,axsA bu 'kqHk xq.kksa ds çHkko ls ge çlUu gksaxs vkSj ge ij okfgxq: dh d`ik jgsxhA 

ijekRek dh dksbZ 'kDy&lwjr ugha gS] vkdkj vkSj 'kjhj ugha gS] u og tUe ysrk gS 

vkSj u gh ejrk gSA vxj dksbZ O;fDr ijekRek dk o.kZu ugha dj ldrk rks fl[k xq:vksa us 

ijekRek dk o.kZu dSls dj fy;k\ 

fl[k xq:vksa us gesa okfgxq: dh egkurk vkSj vuUrrk ds ckjs esa crk;k gSA mUgksaus 

okfgxq: ds xq.kksa dk o.kZu ck.kh esa fd;k gS] ysfdu bldk eryc ;g ugha gS fd mUgksaus 

okfgxq: ;k muds xq.kksa dk var ik fy;k gSA mUgksaus gesa okfgxq: dk xq.k&xku djds mlls 

ykHk mBkus ds fy, çsfjr fd;k gSA mUgksaus gesa okfgxq: ls feyus dk jkLrk fn[kk;k ij 

bldk vFkZ ;g ugha fd mUgksaus okfgxq: dks iw.kZ :i ls gekjs le{k çLrqr dj fn;k gSA ge 

okfgxq: dks eglwl dj ldrs gSa] mldk lq[k vuqHko dj ldrs gSa] ij 'kCnksa esa mldks 

lhfer ugha dj ldrsA 

ijekRek us lcls igyk vkneh] lcls igyh L=h ;k lcls igyk euq"; fdl 

çdkj cuk;k\ 

xqjefr ds vuqlkj ;g ç'u /keZ ds {ks= ls ijs gSA bl ç'u dk mÙkj tkuuk gekjs 

thou dk /kkfeZd y{; ugha gSA xqjefr ds vuqlkj gesa ml jpukdkj (ijekRek) vkSj mldh 

jpuk ds ckjs esa lkspuk gSA ;g tkuus dh vko';drk ugha fd ;g jpuk dSls jph xbZ\ 

flD[k /keZ /kjrh ,oa ekuo tkfr dh mRifr ds ckjs esa dksbZ dYiuk ugha djrkA vke rkSj ij 

l`f"V dh jpuk ds ckjs esa xqjck.kh esa ppkZ gS ijUrq ;g ppkZ ijekRek dh egÙkk n'kkZus ds fy;s 

gSA xqjck.kh ds vuqlkj l`f"V dh jpuk ls igys vukfn dky rd dsoy okfgxq: FkkA çR;sd 

oLrq] mldh bPNk vkSj vkKk ds vuqlkj /khjs&/khjs vfLrRo esa vkbZA ;g ckr dksbZ ugha 

tkurk fd czgekaM dh jpuk dc vkSj dSls gqbZA vxj dksbZ tkurk gS rks mlus t:j crk fn;k 

gksrkA ;g rF; dsoy okfgxq: gh tkurk gS fd mlus czgekaM dh jpuk dc vkSj dSls dh\ 

vjcn ujcn /kqa/wkdkjkAA /kjf.k u xxuk gqde vikjkA voj u nhlS ,dks lksbZAA 

(Jh xq: xzaFk lkfgc i`- 1035) 

fFkfr okj u tksxh tk.kS :fr ekgq u dksbZAA 

tk djrk fljBh dÅ lkts vkis tk.kS lksbZAA 

(Jh xq: xzaFk lkfgc i`- 4) 

bl czgekaM esa rhu dke lkFk&lkFk py jgs gSa & jpuk] fodkl ,oa fouk'kA ge 

tkurs gSa fd mRifr vkSj fouk'k fodkl fØ;k ds gh vax gSaA bl /kjrh ij dbZ çdkj ds thoksa 

dh uLysa mRiUu gqbZ ftudh 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld fodkl dh voLFkk,¡ fHkUu fHkUu FkhA 

vusd uLysa fodkl çfØ;k esa okrkoj.k ifjorZu dk lkeuk u dj ldh ,oa lekIr gks xbZA 

Mk;uklksj blh fodkl çfØ;k esa lekIr gks x;kA vkt Hkh ge ns[krs gSa fd dbZ ubZ 

çtkfr;k¡ mRiUu gks jgh gSa vkSj dbZ foyqIr gks jgh gSa vkSj vU; dbZ çtkfr;ksa ds foyqIr gksus 

dk [krjk gSA ;g çfØ;k tkjh gSA 

jpuk] fodkl ,oa fouk'k ds dkj.k i`Foh ij thou esa fujUrj ifjorZu gks jgs gSaA 

dksbZ Hkh fuf'pr :i ls ;g ugha dj ldrk fd euq"; bl thou pØ esa dc lfEefyr gqvk 

vkSj dc rd 'kkfey jgsxkA fHkUu&fHkUu /keks± ds çeq[k bl ç'u dk vyx&vyx mÙkj nsrs 

gSaA oSKkfudksa us Hkh vkfn&ekuo ds vo'ks"kksa dk vè;;u djds ;g lkfcr djus dk ç;Ru 


fd;k gS fd ge gkseks ls fi;al 

(vkfn&ekuo) ds fodkl ds Øe esa pkSFkh 

dM+h gSaA tc vkfn ekuo us lh/kk pyuk 

lh[kk rks mls ^gkseks bjsDVl* dk uke fn;k 

x;kA fodkl dh bl voLFkk dk ekuo vc 

yqIr gks pqdk gSA 

fl[k /keZ ds vuqlkj bl ç'u dk 

dksbZ egRo ugha gSA gekjs lkeus vko';d 

t:jh ç'u ;g gS fd euq"; ds thou dk 

y{; D;k gS vkSj bl y{; dks dSls çkIr 

fd;k tk ldrk gS u fd thou dSls cuk\ 

gesa blh y{; dh çkfIr dks vius thou dk 

mn~ns'; cukuk pkfg,A 

,d NksVs ls mnkgj.k ls bl ckr 

ds egRo dks Li"V fd;k tk ldrk gSA ,d 

cPps dks ikB'kkyk esa HkrhZ djrs le; 

dkxt vkSj isafly nh x;h rkfd og viuk 

uke&irk fy[k ldsA og cPpk igys ;g 

tkuuk pkgrk gS fd ;g dkxt fdlus 

cuk;k\ ;g dc dgk¡ vkSj dSls cuk 

bR;kfn\ ;fn og viuk lkjk è;ku dkxt] 

iSafly ds ckjs esa ç'uksa ij gh dsfUær dj ns 

rks og viuk lkjk le; u"V dj nsxk vkSj 

ikB'kkyk esa HkrhZ gksus ls Hkh oafpr gks 

tk,xkA ckyd vuko';d ç'uksa esa my> 

dj lkjh mez vKkuh jg ldrk gS ijUrq 

;fn og igys ikB'kkyk esa HkrhZ gks tk;s rks 

/khjs&/khjs mls vius dbZ ç'uksa ds mÙkj 

Lor% fey tk;saxs fQj Hkh dbZ ç'uksa ds 

mÙkj dHkh Hkh ugha fey ik;saxsA 

bl rjg gesa Hkh okfgxq: }kjk 

funsZf'kr vius drZO; fuHkkus pkfg,A gesa 

okfgxq:] mlds xq.kksa vkSj mldh jpuk ls 

çse djuk pkfg,A le; vkus ij gesa mu 

cgqr ls ç'uksa ds mÙkj vius vki fey 

tk,axs ftUgsa tkuus ds fy, ge vc mrkoys 

gks jgs gSa] ijUrq mu mÙkjksa dks le>us ds 

;ksX; ugha gSaA xqjefr oSKkfud [kksT+k dk 

[kaMu ugha djrh ijUrq ije lR; 

(ijekRek) xqjck.kh ds vuqlkj gh ik;k tk 

ldrk gSA 

38

thou cny x;k (lPph ?kVuk) 

xqjck.kh dgS lsod tu ekuS 

lark fla?k vkftt+ 

çR;sd xqjfl[k ikou Jh xq# xzUFk lkfgc th dks viuk iwT; bZ"V ekurs gq, fny 

vkSj tku ls budk lEeku djrk gS vkSj xqjck.kh }kjk çnf'kZr iFk ij py dj euq"; tUe 

lQy djrk gSA tks euq"; bu mins'kksa dks eu esa /kkj.k dj mu ij ugha pyrk] og lnk ds 

fy, bl volj dks x¡ok nsrk gSA 

vusd fgUnw HkkbZ vkSj [kqnk dh bZcknr djus okys eqfLye Hkh] Jh xq# xzUFk lkfgc 

dks] xq# lkfgcku] HkDrksa vkSj igq¡ps gq, njos'kksa dh ck.kh dks] [kqnk dk dyke ekurs gq, 

blds le{k J)kiwoZd ureLrd gks tkrs gSa vkSj bl ij vey djrs gSaA ;s loZ lka>s Jh xq# 

xzUFk lkfgc] fl[k] fgUnw vkSj eqfLye] lcdh lka>h cgqewY; lEifr ekus tkrs gSaA 

lu~ 1939 esa VSoksjk 'kgj esa xq#}kjk fla?k lHkk ds ç/ku l% clar fla?k ds cM+s yM+ds 

ds lxu dh jLe cM+s /kkfeZd okrkoj.k esa iw.kZ xqj e;kZnk vuqlkj çkjEHk gqbZA Jh xq# xzUFk 

lkfgc ds le{k dhjru py jgk FkkA uxj ds vusd fgUnw&eqfLye&fl[k o vU; ekuuh; 

uk dNq iksp ekVh ds HkkaMs uk 

dNq iksp dqaHkkjsAA 

lHk efg lpk ,dks lksbZ 

frl dk dhvk lHkq dNq gksbZAA 

gqdeq iNk.kS lq ,sdks tkuS 

cank dghvS lksbZAA 

vygq vy[kq u tkbZ yf[kvk 

xqj xqMq nhuk ehBkAA 

dfg dchj esjh ladk uklh 

ljc fujatuq MhBkAA 

¼Jh xq# xzaFk lkfgc th] i`-% 1349½ 

igys 'kCn dh lekfIr ij] jkxh 

fla?kksa us nwljk 'kCn xq# vjtu nso th 

dh ck.kh esa ls jkedyh jkx esa mPpkj.k 

fd;k( 

dksbZ cksyS jke jke dksbZ [kqnkbAA 

vfrfFk x.k i/kkjs gq, Fks vkSj cM+h J)kiwoZd ureLrd gks] xqjck.kh dhrZu dk vkuUn ys jgs 

FksA çkr% yxHkx nl cts dk le; FkkA 

jkxh lkfgcku dchj ck.kh ds fuEu 'kCn dk xk;u dj jgs Fks] bl 'kCn ds }kjk 

dchj th us lEiw.kZ ekuo tkfr dks ,drk dk lans'k fn;k gS%& 

vofy vyg uw# mibvk] dqnjfr ds lHk cansAA 

,d uwj rs lHkq txq miftvk] dmu Hkys dks eansAA 

yksxk Hkjfe u Hkwygq HkkbZAA 

[kkfyd [kyd [kyd efg [kkfydq] iwfj jfgvks lzc BkabZAAjgkmAA 

ekVh ,d vusd Hkkafr dj lkth lktu gkjSAA 


dksbZ lsoS xqlbZvk dksbZ vykfgAA 

dkj.k dj.k djheAA 

fdjik /kkfj jgheAAjgkmAA 

dksbZ ukoS rhjFk dksbZ gt tkbAA 

dksb djS iwtk dksbZ flj fuokbAA 

dksbZ i

fHktm fltm dacyh vyg ojlm esgqAA 

tkb feyk fruk lt.kk rqVgh ukgh usgqAA 


okfgxq#] bZ'oj] vYykg] jke&jghe ds ifo= ukeksa dks lqudj Jksrkx.k eLrh ls Hkj x, 

vkSj xqjck.kh dh egkurk ,oa fo'kkyrk ij cfygkj tkus yxsA eqfLye HkkbZ;ksa us Hkjiwj ek;k 

HksaV dj] viuh çlUurk çdV dhA 'yksd xk;u djrs gq, tc jkxh fla?kksa us bl 'kCn dk 

mPpkj.k fd;k& 

Qjhnk csfuoktk dqfrvk] ,sg u Hkyh jhfrAA 

dogh pfy u vkbvk] iats o[kr elhfrAA 


;g çek.k lqudj eqlyeku HkkbZ;ksa us uqDrkphuh dh vkSj Øksf/kr gksdj mBdj 

ckgj pys x;sA dsoy nks lS;n HkkbZ gh nhoku esa cSBs jgsA ç/kku th vkSj desVh ds vU; 

lnL;ksa us ckgj vkdj ml #"V HkkbZ;ksa ls ukjktxh dk dkj.k iwNk vkSj fuosnu fd;k fd 

gels D;k xyrh gks xbZ tks vki #B dj lekxe v/wkjk NksM+ pys vk,A d`ik djds vUnj 

fcjkft;s] ge lc ckck Qjhn th dk 'kCn Jo.k djrs gSaA 

muesa ls ,d HkkbZ cgqr cs:[kh vkSj Øks/k ls cksyk fd vki vuqfpr dyke i

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