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<strong>Park</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong> <strong>Adult</strong> <strong>Riding</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

OCTOBER 2010<br />

OPEN EVENTS<br />

INTERNAL EVENTS<br />

Xmas Party/Trophy Night<br />

AGM – 13 th November<br />

Web site address:www.<strong>prarg</strong>.com<br />

WEBMASTER REGINA ROSIN .<br />

koolstar@gotalk.net.au<br />

Phone: 55 460 669<br />

PRESIDENTS REPORT:<br />

November 13th – Hack show -<br />

cancelled<br />

Saddlery Market – 30 th October<br />

Summer Series – 7 th & 21 st<br />

November and 5 th December<br />

OFFICER BEARERS<br />

PRESIDENT<br />

Miss Kay Paulsen<br />

55 432158 / 0419 741 273<br />

<strong>prarg</strong>inc@iprimus.com.au<br />

VICE PRESIDENTS<br />

Regina Rosin<br />

koolstar@gotalk.net.au<br />

Phone: 55 460 669<br />

New members – Welcome Rebecca Heaney, Nikki Teesdale<br />

and Alliesha Henderson<br />

Grounds – Rain – for the 4 th weekend events everywhere have<br />

been cancelled or postponed.<br />

NOW THE BAD NEWS – Sometime Wednesday night/early Thursday<br />

morning 13/14 th Vandals cut the Olson Rd fence, smashed and<br />

got into the main power box and then cut all the electrical cables<br />

on all the power boxes. A BIG THANK YOU TO DI RICKARDS for<br />

seeing the damage early Thursday morning. Thanks to my Dad,<br />

Chris Tompkins and partner Michael as well as Di who fixed the<br />

fence and helped empty out the packed freezer full of food.<br />

Please if you are driving past or riding at the grounds and you see<br />

anything out of the ordinary – contact a member of the<br />

committee immediately.<br />

Coming events (October/November):<br />

• TShirt hack show – now cancelled<br />

• Saddlery Market – 30 th October<br />

• Summer Series!!!<br />

Xmas party/trophy presentation/AGM:<br />

13 th November - Venue is the Garden of Eden on<br />

Waterford/Tamborine Road.<br />

Return of trophies – Please return all perpetual trophies to<br />

Wendy Anderson – 0432 500 871<br />

Sharon Burr – 3829 9944<br />

sharonburr@bigpond.com<br />

SECRETARY<br />

Mrs. Jenny Resuggen - 55436 026<br />

res01@bigpond.net.au<br />

ASSISTANT SECRETARY<br />

Position vacant<br />

TREASURER<br />

Julie Jenkinson<br />

3200 6255<br />

SPONSORSHIP SPOTLIGHT<br />

Adrienne Schneider<br />

COMMITTEE<br />

Christine Tompkins<br />

55 477 314<br />

kristoni10@bigpond.com<br />

Michele Phillips<br />

0413 491144<br />

nahodi@bigpond.net.au<br />

.<br />

Wendy Anderson<br />

0432 500 871<br />

wendlee2@optusnet.com.au<br />

Saddlery Market – Once again PRARG will have a club stall.<br />

Members are able to put items (marked with prices) on stall but<br />

be prepared to help out manning it from time to time. WE all like<br />

to browse and buy!<br />

Kay Paulsen, President


Minutes of the <strong>Park</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong> <strong>Adult</strong> <strong>Riding</strong> <strong>Group</strong> - Management Meeting<br />

HELD: 14.10.10 LOCATION: J. Resuggan’s home – opened 7.30pm<br />

ATTENDEES: R. Rosin, W. Anderson, S. Burr. J. Resuggan, C.<br />

Tompkins<br />

APOLOGIES:<br />

ITEM NO.<br />

1.0<br />

M. Phillips, J. Jenkinson,<br />

ITEM<br />

Chairperson<br />

K. Paulsen<br />

Business Arising from minutes: Moved J. Resuggan seconded C. Tompkins<br />

• LCC nomination – photos of grounds needed – overall of grounds and/or arenas – get back to Julie ASAP –<br />

club will pay for 3 tickets @ $60 per person.<br />

• Xmas party/trophy night – Garden of Eden – check Xmas decorations – Need to invite Cr Black as well.<br />

• Saddlery Market – Flyers done /ads. – gate - Tompkins/Resuggan / Regina has contacted H. Black re judging<br />

best stall – Chris to organise fruit tray. Decision on grounds will be made on 26 th October. If cancelled<br />

move to 27 th November.<br />

• Summer Series – spray jackets to be organized after series so they fit the winner.<br />

• Computer purchased – thanks Julie<br />

Correspondence:<br />

Inwards Moved R. Rosin seconded W. Anderson<br />

• Bank Statements<br />

• AON insurance – contents<br />

• LCC – PRARG invited for awards night<br />

• State Library – August newsletter missing<br />

Outwards:<br />

• EQ re day levy<br />

• Letter to member re riding on grounds<br />

• Xmas /saddlery invites gone to sponsors.<br />

Business arising from correspondence:<br />

• Day levy increased from $20 to $50 – discussed.<br />

1.4 Financial report: Moved K. Paulsen Seconded S. Burr Balance 30/9/10 - $9111.64 Outstanding cheques $2529.59<br />

Income September: Dressage entries- $2730 Uniforms $26 Membership $90 Dressage S/ship $300 Lessons $50 =<br />

$3196<br />

Expenditure September: Grounds/Keys $1111.00 1 st aid - $175 Canteen $168 S/Market ad $77 Judges - $735<br />

Computer/Copier repairs etc $1193.99 Ribbons $1980.80 Dressage sundries - $258.80 EA insurance – 1200<br />

AON contents - $1349.59 Hack sundries - $186.70 Refund - $60 = $8495.78<br />

New members: A. Henderson, N. Teesdale, R. Heaney<br />

1.5 Dressage report – Discussed how to do internal trophies if 10 th was cancelled. Discussed again.<br />

Hack report – Day postponed due to wet. Need to get help from members if we are going to run again. After<br />

disccusion re insurance and clashes with other postponed events – the hack show for November is cancelled.<br />

Showjumping report – Nil<br />

1.6 Publicity Report – Newsletter ready to go after meeting<br />

1.7 Grounds report:<br />

• Ken to fix broken gate on ten minute area. Grounds need slashing for saddlery market when okay<br />

General Business:<br />

• Trophies –Wendy/Lee and Kay have chosen trophies. Wording for perpetual trophies needs to be<br />

looked at for 2011<br />

• Raffles – prizes discussed. Make sure we have raffle books.<br />

• Wheelie Bin which was on loan to go back to Mr. P. Club to get own wheelie bin. Chris to<br />

organise.<br />

• Club helper awards – get Woollies vouchers + committee members. – Sharon to purchase<br />

Meeting closed at 9.30 pm Next meeting is 13 th November - AGM


DRESSAGE REPORT<br />

Dressage Meeting – 6/10/2010 – Apologies – L. Binch/S. Chandler balance of committee attended.<br />

• Lessons – 2 nd October – lessons held but numbers lower. Rain didn’t help. Look at continuing for 2011.<br />

• Award for Coach of the Year as won by the club from ASC – only one award given and the award will be drawn out of the hat on<br />

trophy night to any financial club instructor teaching at Super Instruction Clinics in 2010.<br />

• 26 th & 27 th Last weekend of February - tentatively Freestyle clinic and lessons at ? Benalbyn Lodge available for hire in early<br />

2011. Kay to keep in hand.<br />

• Summer series – Series champions/reserves discussed and 2011 programme will be adjusted.<br />

• Ribbon Day 10 th October – grounds okay unless further rain. Workers to be confirmed Thursday night.<br />

• Trophy criteria to be discussed at next meeting.<br />

• Trophy awards criteria to be approved at management meeting if 10 th October doesn’t proceed ie if tied placings go on highest %<br />

test. If only two days run – riders with one day attendance will be eligible. If three days run – original rules apply.<br />

• Hack placings discussed in brief.<br />

• Next meeting – 1 st December – venue to be confirmed.<br />

PRARG’S NEW & USED<br />

SADDLERY MARKET<br />

SATURDAY – 30 th October<br />

Club Grounds Cnr. Olson & Teviot Roads, North Maclean<br />

PRIZE FOR BEST STALL (NON COMMERCIAL)<br />

Vendors to be in position by 7am and to stay until 11.30am or unless sold out<br />

BOOKING FEE - $15 PER SITE (Sponsors no charge)<br />

Pay at the Gate<br />

Enquiries - (55) 460 669 (Regina)/Chris (55) 477 314<br />

FREESTYLES – RESULTS NEEDED<br />

ASAP TO LINDAL FOR TROPHY<br />

POINTS – lindalbinch@bigpond.com<br />

PRARG is in need of more volunteers for the committee, and Dressage Committee<br />

No experience needed<br />

Any age welcome<br />

More helpers make workload easier<br />

Have your say and bring new ideas to the club<br />

From a retiree<br />

“Your help is urgently needed for the Dressage Committee next year as some members need to step aside for<br />

various reasons and we don't want to leave the stalwarts to flounder - as they do such a great job - a lot more<br />

than most people would know about. We need electronic people to share the load, so PLEASE think about it -<br />

DON'T just put this plea on the backburner”. Di Smith


VALUED CLUB SPONSORS FOR 2010<br />

Please support where you can<br />

Benalbyn Lodge (Naomi O’Farrell) - (07) 3297 0957<br />

Team QEB (Glenn Pearce) - (07) 5547 7044<br />

Dave’s Mowers (Tom & Jan Marks) - (07) 5546 9327<br />

Dr Yahya Omar Equine Dentist - 0415 588 948<br />

Equestrian Land Developments (Todd Cunningham) - 0407 149 637<br />

Equilibrium Mineral Mix (Catherine Graham) - 1300 720 377<br />

Gharkso Electrics (Graeme Kneebone) - 0417 516 298<br />

Ian Kraatz (NCAS Level 2 & Farrier) - (07) 5548 6147 / 0415 344 726<br />

Kristen’s Website Design (Kristen McAuslan) - (07) 3297 0049<br />

Noble Bend Stud (Nicole Williams) - (07) 5544 2044<br />

Rob’s Panel & Paint - (07) 5547 8336 Mob 0429486655<br />

Shire Saddlery (Suzanne Gibbon) - (07) 3800 6748<br />

Horseland Underwood - (07) 3341 350<br />

GN EQUESTRIAN COACHING Gitte Neergaard EFA NCAS Coach PH 0402428940<br />

Papa Smurfs Landscaping (Katreen Stephenson) – 0402 030 883<br />

Elders Jimboomba (Leanne Hayman) – 55 487 610<br />

Cobb N Co Express (Chris Tompkins) – 55 477314<br />

Equistore (Kay Sutherland) - (07) 5527 8208<br />

At the management meeting on 14 th October the decision was made to cancel the hack show.<br />

The reasons being – other hack shows that weekend/ increase in the day levy to $50/difficulty<br />

getting judges and lack of help from members.<br />

• IF MEMBERS WHAT THE HACK SHOWS TO CONTINUE – COME TO THE AGM AND FORM<br />

A HACK COMMITTEE.<br />

Trophy points 2010 – Due to the cancellation of the ribbon day on 10 th October both the<br />

dressage and management committee have discussed how to finalise trophies from the two days held. The<br />

biggest problem was with the hack points where many riders were tied on ie 4 points with no method of<br />

countback unlike with dressage. Therefore riders will share the trophy ie Hack over 15hds x 3 riders.<br />

Because of equal points in Under 15hds hack and Over 15hds hack there is no chance of finalising Champion<br />

Hack for 2010.


.<br />

sliding stable doors (3)- $380 each– Ring Regina 0433 806 305<br />

6 x 4 Trailer – Renovated with all new metal/ planks for mower<br />

access, spare jockey wheel, Rego to December - $650 – Jack Chandler<br />

55 469 474<br />

Agistment available – 733 Old Greenbank Rd – 70 acres – can be divided into smaller<br />

paddocks. Has trees and dam. Contact Tony (Mr. Waterman) – 0431 432 928. $15 per horse per week.<br />

Stunning Irish Sport Horse – Suit Dressage / Eventing<br />

Registered Irish Sport Horse Mare, 15.3hh 9yo. Out of renowned Irish Sport Horse Donegal Double Take. Memi is currently<br />

training/competing novice/elementary dressage and will jump 1+ m with no formal training. She is bred to jump so would make a great<br />

eventer or even a great breeding prospect or lovely hunter hack. She is showing a great natural talent for jumping. All her lateral work is<br />

established. Ready to go out and compete and excel in any discipline that you choose. Will be a very safe and reliable horse over jumps /<br />

cross country. I’m not a jumper myself but feel safe going over fences with her.<br />

Fantastic ground manners, used to small children (even does the odd pony ride), good to catch, shoe and self loads on the float.<br />

Selling her as she deserves more than what I can give her due to two small children and not enough time. Very regretful sale as I've had her<br />

since she was a yearling but want her to excel. Only to the best of homes.<br />

$6500 neg to right home – Dalaine bradal2@bigpond.com – 32975601 or 04889331


2010 – Official<br />

March April May June July August September TOTAL<br />

Lindal Binch Jaybee Leilani 6 9 24 36 75<br />

Jacqui Huppert QEB Jingle Bell 4 2 11 8 5 30<br />

Swing<br />

Jeanette Bourke Jaybee Althea 2 1 11 13 27<br />

S Neergaad Bradgate Pk Wexford 8 9 17<br />

Di Rickards Captains Leilani 8 8<br />

Lee Saggers Kinnordy Ricarda 5 5<br />

2010– Official<br />

Jacqui Huppert<br />

Lindal Binch<br />

Jeanette Bourke<br />

Stephanie Neergaard<br />

QEB Jingle Bell Swing<br />

NAGS 26/9 5<br />

Jaybee Leilani<br />

TVEG 19/9 23<br />

NAGS 26/9 9<br />

Jaybee Althea<br />

LEGS 9/7 3<br />

PRARG 18/7 10<br />

Bradgate <strong>Park</strong> Wexford<br />

PRARG 14/3 8<br />

LEGS 11/4 9<br />

2010 – BALBRIGGAN TROPHY (Advanced up)<br />

March April May June July August September TOTAL<br />

Jacqui Huppert QEB Jingle Bell 4 2 11 8 5 30<br />

Swing<br />

Jeanette Bourke Jaybee Althea 2 6 1 11 6 26<br />

Lindal Binch Joalah Jag 6 6<br />

2010 – Associate<br />

March April May June July August September TOTAL<br />

KayPaulsen Irish Sun 13 45 24 75 157<br />

Lindal Binch Jaybee Leilani 10 18 19 19 9 75<br />

Gitte Neergaard Bradford Pk Wexford 26 6 29 61<br />

Lindal Binch Joalah Jag 39 7 46<br />

Lee Saggers Kinnordy Ricarda 7 15 12 9 43<br />

Di Smith Bold Twist 8 10 9 27<br />

Di Rickards Captains Leilani 7 20 27<br />

Jeanette Bourke Jaybee Althea 10 10 20<br />

Bev Saunders Owendale Miss Prim 18 18<br />

S. Neergaard Bradford Pk Wexford 14 14<br />

2010– Associate<br />

Lindal Binch<br />

Kay Paulsen<br />

Jeanette Bourke<br />

Stephanie Neergaard<br />

Gitte Neergaard<br />

Di Rickards<br />

Di Smith<br />

Jaybee Leilani<br />

NAGS 24/9 9<br />

Irish Sun<br />

LVRCs 18/9 27<br />

Jaybee Althea<br />

PRARG 5/9 10<br />

Bradford <strong>Park</strong> Wexford<br />

RASDEG 28/3 14<br />

Bradford <strong>Park</strong> Wexford<br />

LVRC 6/6 29<br />

Captain’s Leilani<br />

LVRC 18/9 20<br />

Bold Twist<br />

LVRC 18/9 9<br />

2010 – Freestyle<br />

Lindal Binch Jaybee Leilani NADEC Freestyle 21/08 Elementary Freestyle %75.38


VENUE:<br />

DATE:<br />

CHRISTMAS PARTY & TROPHY<br />

PRESENTATION /AGM<br />

Garden of Eden, Tamborine Waterford Road, Logan Village<br />

Saturday 13 th November<br />

TIME: Pre dinner 6.00. AG M 6.30 Dinner 7.00pm with trophy presentations<br />

throughout evening.<br />

COST:<br />

$25 members<br />

$30 non members<br />

Sponsors & partners – no charge. Family members at non members prices<br />

MENU: Aussie/Indian buffet<br />

BYO DRINKS – prices include corkage<br />

ENQUIRIES: Regina 55 460 669<br />

RSVP: Friday 29 th October - Money & form to PRARG C/-Mrs. R. Rosin, 79 Nash Road, Jimboomba<br />

4280<br />

DEFINITELY NO MONEY, NO BOOKING.<br />

.........................................................................................................................<br />

Name:............................................................................................................. I will be accompanied by<br />

......................…………………………………………………………………………………………….<br />

Phone:.........................................................................<br />

Please state if you have any dietary requirements:………………………………………………………….<br />

Money enclosed:<br />

$25.00 - member price x ......... = $.................................<br />

$30.00 - non member price x ............. = $.................................<br />

Sponsor/partner (nil charge) = $.................................<br />

$30.00 – sponsor children x…. = $.................................


PARK RIDGE ADULT RIDING GROUP INC - AGM 13/11/10<br />

Annual General Meeting: 6.30PM FOLLOWED BY Dinner<br />

AGENDA<br />

1. Minutes of previous AGM<br />

2. President’s Report<br />

3. Treasurer’s report<br />

4. Election of Officer Bearers<br />

5. Appointment of Auditor<br />

6. Appointment of Patron<br />

7. Notice of Motion<br />

8. General Business<br />

*****************************************************<br />

To be eligible to cast a vote at the AGM or stand for office, a person must be A CURRENT<br />

MEMBER by having paid their 2010 membership fee prior to that meeting. All notices of motion<br />

must be in the hands of the Secretary two weeks prior to the AGM (29/10/10) P.O. Box 802, <strong>Park</strong><br />

<strong>Ridge</strong>. 4125. Proxy voting form and nomination form below.<br />

AGM and Election of Officer Bearers<br />

Mark the appropriate box or boxes<br />

President<br />

Vice President x 2<br />

Secretary<br />

Assistant Secretary<br />

Treasurer<br />

Committee member x 3<br />

Publicity Officer<br />

Members may nominate for more than one position. Only positions for which no nominations<br />

have been received will be called for from the floor at the AGM on 13/11/10. Nominations for<br />

positions will close at 5pm on 29/10/10.<br />

I,..................................................................................... being a member of <strong>Park</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong> <strong>Adult</strong><br />

<strong>Riding</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Inc wish to nominate....................................................................... who’s a member<br />

of the Association for the position/s as above. I have contacted the nominee and he/she has agreed<br />

to be nominated.<br />

Signed:<br />

Proposer:......................................................................Print<br />

name:..........................................................<br />

Seconder:...................................................................................<br />

name:.........................................................<br />

PROXY VOTING FORM – PRARG INC<br />

I…………………………………………………………………………….. being a member of the<br />

above organisation hereby appoint<br />

……………………………………………………………………………… as my proxy to vote for<br />

me on my behalf at the AGM of the Association to be held on 13th November, 2010 and any<br />

adjournment thereafter, to vote for office bearers of the association, on any motions and special<br />

general business of which the Secretary has received due notice.<br />

Signature………………………………………………………………<br />

This form is to be used to vote for/against……………………….………<br />

for/against…………………………………<br />

for/against…………………………………………………..<br />

All forms to be returned to the: The Returning Officer<br />

<strong>Park</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong> <strong>Adult</strong> <strong>Riding</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Inc<br />

P.O. Box 802<br />

PARK RIDGE. 4125<br />

Print


The Colic Fact Sheet<br />

WRITTEN BY: The Equine Research Centre<br />

What is Colic?<br />

The term "colic" means only "pain in the abdomen" or "pain in the belly".<br />

There are many causes for such pain, ranging from the mild and<br />

inconsequential to the life-threatening or fatal. One of the problems with<br />

equine colic is that it can be very difficult in the early stages to distinguish the<br />

mild from the potentially fatal. This is why all cases of abdominal pain should<br />

be taken seriously right from the onset.<br />

A tour of the gastro-intestinal tract<br />

A guided tour of the horse's gastro-intestinal tract (GIT or "guts") helps to<br />

explain why there are so many forms of colic. The horse's GIT is similar to<br />

that of most species but it has a number of specialised design features, some<br />

of which predispose it to colic. These are noted by an asterisk (*) below.<br />

Once food has been chewed, it passes down the esophagus ("gullet") into the<br />

stomach. The horse has a fairly small stomach for its size (8-15 litres), a<br />

design well suited to an animal which grazes almost continuously in its natural<br />

state. After a period of digestion in the stomach, food passes into the small<br />

intestine. This part of the gut is approximately 22 m in length, with a<br />

diameter of 7-10 cm, and a capacity of 40-50 litres. The majority of the small<br />

intestine hangs from a curtain-like membrane called the mesentery*. The<br />

messentery is attached to one point in the middle of the abdomen, under the<br />

spine. (The small intestine looks like a very long sausage running along the<br />

bottom of a thin net curtain, with the top of the curtain all bunched together.)<br />

At the junction of the small and large intestines the equine GIT has a large<br />

blind-ended* outpouching over 1 m long with a capacity of 25-30 litres. This<br />

is the caecum (the horse's version of our appendix). Food passes from the<br />

small intestine into the caecum before passing into the large intestine.<br />

Together, the caecum and large intestine form the horse's "fermentation<br />

chamber", allowing it to gain nutritional support from the complex<br />

carbohydrates contained in grasses and other forage. Three to 4 metres long<br />

with a diameter of 20-25 cm along most of its length and a capacity of over<br />

50 litres, the large intestine fills a significant part of the abdomen.<br />

Surprisingly, this large unwieldy structure is tethered to the body wall at only


two points*: at its beginning (where it joins the small intestine and caecum)<br />

and at its end (where it joins the short, narrow* small colon which leads to<br />

the anus). With only two immobile points, the large intestine lies in the<br />

abdomen in a neatly-arranged double-U formation, one "U" stacked on top of<br />

the other. This arrangement entails the food making it round a number of 180<br />

bends* (known as "flexures") in the intestine.<br />

Major types of colic<br />

Impaction colic: This is the term used when the intestine becomes blocked<br />

by a firm mass of food. Impactions most commonly occur in the large<br />

intestine at one of the flexures. This is a fairly common type of colic which<br />

usually resolves relatively easily with appropriate treatment. However, an<br />

impaction may be just the first obvious sign in a more complicated case.<br />

Gas colic: Sometimes gas builds up in the intestine, most commonly in the<br />

large intestine and/or caecum. The gas stretches the intestine, causing pain.<br />

Gas colics usually resolve fairly easily with appropriate treatment, although it<br />

is essential to ensure that there is no underlying reason for the problem.<br />

Spasmodic colic: Some cases of colic are due to increased intestinal<br />

contractions, the abnormal spasms causing the intestines to contract<br />

painfully. These cases usually respond fairly well.<br />

Displacement/volvulus/torsion ('twisted gut"): In a "displacement", a<br />

portion of the intestine has moved to an abnormal position in the abdomen. A<br />

"volvulvus" or "torsion" occurs when a piece of the intestine twists. The<br />

suspension of the small intestine from the mesentery (the "net curtain") and<br />

the unfixed nature of much of the large intestine predispose horses to<br />

intestinal displacements and torsions. Except in rare cases, these types of<br />

colic cause a total blockage of the intestine and require immediate surgery if<br />

the horse is to survive. In the early stages of a displacement/torsion colic, the<br />

signs may be similar to those of a horse with one of the more benign causes<br />

of colic. That is why it is important to take all cases of colic seriously, and to<br />

seek veterinary advice at an early stage.<br />

Enteritis/colitis: Some cases of abdominal pain are due to inflammation of<br />

the small (enteritis) or large (colitis) intestines. These are serious medical<br />

cases and require immediate veterinary attention.<br />

Gastric distension/rupture: When a horse gorges itself on grain or, even<br />

more seriously, a substance which expands when dampened like dried beet<br />

pulp, the contents of the stomach can swell. The horse's small stomach and<br />

its inability to vomit mean that in these circumstances the stomach may<br />

burst. Once this has happened death is inevitable. If you suspect that your<br />

horse may have gorged itself on concentrate feeds, seek veterinary advice<br />

immediately.<br />

"Unknown": In many cases of colic it is impossible to determine the reason<br />

for the pain. Symptomatic treatment, close monitoring and attention to any<br />

adverse developments usually lead to resolution of the problem.<br />

Signs of Colic<br />

The signs of colic in horses range from almost imperceptible in mild cases to<br />

extremely violent in severe cases. The following list includes the most<br />

common signs:<br />

lying down more than usual<br />

getting up and lying down repeatedly<br />

standing stretched out<br />

standing frequently as if to urinate<br />

turning the head towards the flank<br />

repeatedly curling the upper lip<br />

pawing the ground<br />

kicking at the abdomen<br />

rolling


What to do<br />

The severity of the case will dictate what you do when you find your horse<br />

showing signs of colic. If he is behaving violently call your veterinarian<br />

immediately. Violent behaviour usually equates with great pain which usually<br />

equates with a serious case of colic. Time is of the essence here. Not all<br />

horses show the same severity of signs with the same type of colic, though,<br />

and some horses may become quite violent with a relatively "mild" case. If<br />

the signs of pain are less extreme, you can take a few minutes to observe the<br />

horse's appearance and behaviour before calling the veterinarian.<br />

• If possible, take his temperature, pulse and respiration rates.<br />

• Note what his appetite has been like in the past day or so, and the<br />

consistency and frequency of defecation.<br />

• Has his water intake been normal?<br />

• Are his gums a normal colour?<br />

• Think about whether he has had access to any unusual feedstuffs in<br />

the past day or so, whether any medications have been administered,<br />

and whether there have been any changes in management.<br />

Now call your veterinarian. It is important to take all food away from the<br />

horse until the veterinarian arrives. If he is nibbling at his bedding, find a way<br />

to prevent this. Walking the horse can be a useful way of distracting him from<br />

the pain, but he should not be walked to exhaustion. If the horse insists on<br />

rolling, there will be little you can do to prevent it. If possible, try to get the<br />

horse to an area where he will do himself the least damage when he rolls. But<br />

do not get hurt yourself. Do not administer any drugs until your veterinarian<br />

has seen the horse, or unless he/she tells you to do so.<br />

Prevention of colic<br />

If you happen to be a horse, colic is probably an unfortunate fact of life.<br />

Annual colic incidences of approximately 10% are quite common. Listed below<br />

are some of the management factors which are thought to reduce colic<br />

incidence. Horses which fall into high-risk categories, such as stabled horses<br />

in intense training and fit horses recently injured, should be monitored<br />

particularly closely.<br />

allow as much turnout as possible<br />

maintain a regular feeding schedule<br />

ensure constant access to clean water<br />

provide at least 60% of digestible energy from forage<br />

do not feed excessive digestible energy<br />

do not feed mouldy hay or grain<br />

feed hay and water before grain<br />

provide access to forage for as much of the day as possible<br />

do not over graze pastures<br />

do not feed or water horses before they have cooled out<br />

maintain a consistent exercise regime<br />

make all changes in diet, exercise level and management slowly<br />

control intestinal parasites and assess efficiency periodically.<br />

Author Janet Douglas earned her degree in Veterinary Medicine at the<br />

University of Cambridge, England. She continued her pursuit of<br />

excellence at the Equine Research Centre, Guelph, Ontario, where she<br />

focused on equine orthopaedics.<br />

Thanks Regina for the article


Hi my name is Natasha and I have fed Prydes quality feed and Equilibrium B1<br />

Cool Mix to my horses for a long time now, and thought you might like to share<br />

my story in your next newsletter.<br />

I have a 31 year old TB named RADISH that came to me in very very<br />

poor condition last year in early October (2009), he was literally (matted hair), skin and bone, you<br />

could see every bone on his body - how he'd survived I don't know. Not only this, but he has one<br />

dead eye (hence the fly masks), he's half deaf and he has no teeth (or where he does have teeth, he<br />

has no opposing teeth, so they are useless for eating in any case). Picture right was taken on the<br />

10th October, 2009 (photo says the 18th, but it should read the 10th).<br />

In the five years prior to me having him, I've watched him and tried giving advice to the owner to<br />

no avail and in that time, I'd never seen him out of a mozy walk. Within a week (actually I noticed<br />

it at 3 days, but didn't take the first photo until a week) of being at my place he'd picked up weight<br />

and looked a lot better. He quickly started trotting, cantering and even galloping up into his stable;<br />

often rears up and bites out at the other horses (it's so nice to see him "living").<br />

So I thought I'd send some photos of proof of what a loving owner, Prydes feeds and Equilibrium<br />

Mineral Mix (he's fed Prydes Old Timer; Equilibrium and a lot of water as he has no teeth; my<br />

other horses are also on Prydes and Equilibrium). The first few photos are weekly, so you can<br />

really see how quickly he progresses and the last is at 9 months (I'll probably take another photo<br />

next month, when it's a year....).<br />

No horse people (saddle fitters; instructors; dentists; vets; friends and family) can believe that it<br />

took such a short time to get him so good. His white is whiter, his coat is looking heaps better and<br />

now he's enjoying life like a horse (or any animal) should, I don't even mind him rearing etc, as it<br />

means he's feeling good and has the energy to play...... and I've (together with Prydes Feed and<br />

Equilibrium Mineral Mix) have done that.<br />

The photos are taken more or less in the same spot in his paddock each time and all photos were<br />

taken with the same mobile phone/camera, as I really wanted the photos to be as an exact likeness<br />

(even if the camera wasn't the best) - so there wasn't any trick or disceiving photos.<br />

Who said you can't put weight on old horses (this guy has no teeth and he's put a heck of a lot of<br />

weight on). All my horsey contacts after seeing these photos ask what I feed and I gladly<br />

say Prydes and Equilibrium Mineral Mix, they are both excellent products and your horses can<br />

only benefit from using them. What progress .......<br />

Regards Natasha Holmes

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