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Development of the Sawmill Industry in Russia

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Future <strong>Development</strong> - Roundwood Export Duties<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong> Implications<br />

• Roundwood export from <strong>Russia</strong> will end by 2009/(2011) if duty programme is<br />

implemented as planned.<br />

• It will create a 20 million m 3 sub<br />

gap to Nordic/Baltic wood markets and 30-50 million m 3 sub<br />

gap <strong>in</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ch<strong>in</strong>a.<br />

• Potential to <strong>in</strong>crease local wood harvest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nordics/Baltics is limited and mobilisation<br />

<strong>of</strong> additional wood volumes require/have led to significant price <strong>in</strong>creases.<br />

• Nordic/Baltic wood markets will be <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly tight <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future and as a result some <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g forest <strong>in</strong>dustry capacity will be at risk.<br />

• Wood prices have <strong>in</strong>creased sharply this year both <strong>in</strong> Sweden and F<strong>in</strong>land partly driven by<br />

preparatory measures to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g duties.<br />

• Roundwood duties will result <strong>in</strong> improved cost-competitiveness <strong>of</strong> Western <strong>Russia</strong> as a<br />

production platform compared to Nordics/Baltics.<br />

• For <strong>the</strong> Nordic forest product <strong>in</strong>dustry, duties will mean <strong>in</strong>creased wood costs, decreased<br />

cost-competitiveness and likely capacity shutdowns.<br />

• <strong>Russia</strong>n logg<strong>in</strong>g companies that are dependent on log exports will struggle to rema<strong>in</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>itable.

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