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36e Operator's Manual 2012.pdf - Marlow-Hunter, LLC

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Waste and Sanitation Systems<br />

10.1.2 Overboard Discharge<br />

Some discharges have valves associated with them. The<br />

Black water, or Raw sewage system from the head is one<br />

such system. Located near the macerator pump (Fig.<br />

10.5) (discussed later in this section), is the Overboard<br />

Discharge Valve. This is a ball type valve in which the<br />

chopped solid waste from the holding tanks is disposed<br />

of after passing through the macerator.<br />

Basically, all pumps are somewhat associated with the<br />

Waste / Sanitation system, but in this section we will<br />

focus on the pumps that are directly associated with the<br />

process of pumping waste overboard. The supply function<br />

of these pumps are discussed in other sections.<br />

Note: The Overboard Discharge Valve should remain closed at<br />

all times except when in use.<br />

Should the water level rise above the high water mark,<br />

and the emergency bilge pump comes online, you will<br />

hear a high water alarm from the helm along with a solid<br />

red light. It would also be important to mention here that<br />

when you hear the high water alarm (Fig. 10.3), it means<br />

that high water exists in the bilges and it is time to take<br />

action. Refer to the “Chapman’s Piloting, Seamanship<br />

and Boat Handling.” We have supplied you with a copy<br />

of this book aboard your new boat, but if you do not have<br />

one, it is a wise idea to purchase this boating manual. It<br />

is full of useful safety and navigational information.<br />

Pump<br />

Float Switch<br />

10.2 Pumps<br />

Probably the most important pump system on your boat<br />

is the bilge pump system. Your boat is supplied with one<br />

bilge pump and one high velocity emergency bilge pump.<br />

All are part of the Gray water system. This emergency<br />

bilge pump has the pumping capacity of 33 gallons a<br />

minute from your bilges. Your other bilge pumps vary<br />

according to boat model and size, please refer to the<br />

documentation for your bilge pumps for the pumping<br />

capacities.<br />

We are concerned about your safety. You should review<br />

all information contained in this manual, as well as, the<br />

manufacturer’s manuals concerning all systems on your<br />

boat, but the bilge pump system will be one that is crucial<br />

to learn. These pumps have the function of clearing water<br />

from the bilges of your boat. You must ensure that they<br />

are kept clean and functional in order for these pumps to<br />

complete that task.<br />

10.2.1 Emergency Bilge Pump (Optional)<br />

The emergency, or High Water Bilge pump, is generally<br />

located in the center bilge compartment of your boat. It<br />

is mounted about 12” off the bottom of the bilge. This is<br />

why it is referred to as a High Water Pump. We discussed<br />

in the DC Electric section about the float switch and<br />

the operation of the pump, so, you already understand<br />

that the water level has to be above a high water level<br />

to operate this pump. Fig. 10.2 gives you a look at the<br />

emergency bilge pump aboard your boat.<br />

Check your Mechanical Arrangement illustration in the<br />

Boating Safety Section for the location, and the Waste<br />

/ Sanitation illustration at the end of this section, for the<br />

discharge hose routing for this or any pump.<br />

10.2.2 The Main Bilge Pump<br />

This pump is located in the lowest parts of the bilge.<br />

The function of this pump is to clear the water before it<br />

reaches the high water level.<br />

Careful maintenance should be made to these systems<br />

to ensure they are always operational. Check the DC<br />

Electric Section, or the Operation and Maintenance<br />

subject of this section, to find the details about operation<br />

of these pumps and the details of how to manually run<br />

them.<br />

10.2.3 Shower Sump<br />

Fig.10.2<br />

Due to the level of the shower drain, we have installed<br />

a pump system to rid the boat of water from your shower.<br />

The small filter also acts as a collection point for hair and<br />

other waste materials that might get washed down the<br />

10.3

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