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Mahamudra Teaching - Dharma Media

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Reality and Illusion in the Duality State<br />

If we just reflect how it is in this life we observe that we have what we may call daytime experiences<br />

and then at night we go to sleep and have dream experiences. Then the next day arrives and we wake<br />

up and again we have daytime experiences. So within this cycle, in what we consider to be our life,<br />

the daytime, we meet and have contact with people and we do things. We think and say, “This life is<br />

real.” So then at nighttime, we go to sleep and dream and we say about this dream that, “This is not<br />

real.” We go on like that and find ourselves perpetually going through that process.<br />

Now when you come to die, when you go to your own death, it is as if, “This life is not real.” It is<br />

now like a dream, like nothing. It does not have any essence left. And then what was the dream realm<br />

becomes real. We believe, “This is real.” So bardo is like a dream, and it is real. You go through that.<br />

So we should see how we are deluded in such a state and are dependent upon our perception, how<br />

we experience, and how the level of the mind, “real” and “not real,” is the way in which we perceive<br />

in the duality state.<br />

The Importance of the Common Preliminaries<br />

Because of our condition, the preparatory teachings such as cause and effect and impermanence are<br />

so very important to know. Before we start the “high” teachings or reveal all the teachings – which<br />

sometimes we feel are of some other dimension – we start here since, in reality, this is where we are.<br />

Therefore Lord Jigten Sumgon said, “The preliminary teachings are more important than the actual<br />

practice.” Some other teachers put emphasis on them in this way. When we know the nature of all<br />

samsara, in order to protect from this state of samsara, we should know that we have to reveal our<br />

Buddha nature and that this is the primary cause to enlightenment. To reveal our Buddha nature, we<br />

have to have the precious human life. The precious human life is indeed a special condition, a special<br />

cause, and a basis from which to know how to manifest the seed of enlightenment. Now to see that<br />

nature is so very important. The lama who knows this, who can introduce us to this, is really such a<br />

precious lama.<br />

The Special, Proven Role of Devotion<br />

Lord Jigten Sumgon mentioned how important it is to have confidence in the authentic, precious<br />

lama. When you have such an authentic, precious lama then with our confidence and devotion the<br />

revealing of mind is not very difficult. It becomes very easy. So therefore it is important to have<br />

devotion and confidence. Now even though I am sitting on a throne and giving these teachings, I am<br />

without many qualities but if you develop confidence and devotion then the blessings will be<br />

received not just from me but from the lineage masters, Lord Jigten Sumgon, Milarepa, and so forth.<br />

For example, there is a story where relics manifested from a dog tooth which was mistaken for<br />

Shakyamuni Buddha’s tooth. It is not the dog’s tooth, which produces the relics, but rather they arise<br />

from the blessing of the Buddha. When you have devotion and confidence, then you receive all the<br />

blessings. So because of this reason, to have devotion to and confidence in the root and lineage lamas<br />

is very crucial, and by this you receive all the blessings. They are particularly important in order to<br />

actualize <strong>Mahamudra</strong>.

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