IMS Magazine - Summer 2012 edition in PDF format - Institute of ...
IMS Magazine - Summer 2012 edition in PDF format - Institute of ...
IMS Magazine - Summer 2012 edition in PDF format - Institute of ...
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SPOTLIGHT<br />
Wenjun Xu<br />
The best <strong>of</strong> both worlds<br />
I<br />
t is no secret that the world <strong>of</strong><br />
science can be a frustrat<strong>in</strong>g one <strong>in</strong><br />
which every successful experiment is<br />
preceded by numerous experimental failures.<br />
Whenever frustration threatens to spoil her<br />
day <strong>in</strong> the lab, Wenjun Xu – a PhD student <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>IMS</strong> – simply rem<strong>in</strong>ds herself <strong>of</strong> a different<br />
world that she experienced dur<strong>in</strong>g a volunteer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
trip to Nicaragua and Costa Rica<br />
last year. “I th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>of</strong> how people there make<br />
the most out <strong>of</strong> what little they have every<br />
day, and how <strong>in</strong> comparison my problems<br />
can all be overcome.”<br />
The two-week long trip, which Xu organized<br />
through VIDA (a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it organization<br />
that facilitates volunteer-based public health<br />
STREAM PhD student<br />
SUPERVISOR Dr. C<strong>in</strong>di Morshead<br />
services <strong>in</strong> Central America), is a highlight<br />
<strong>of</strong> Xu’s graduate experience. Along with 15<br />
students from various graduate departments<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e, Xu and her<br />
peers traveled through remote regions <strong>in</strong> the<br />
two Central American countries, stayed <strong>in</strong><br />
local homes, visited orphanages and AIDS<br />
centres, worked with local medical personnel,<br />
and helped to set up mobile cl<strong>in</strong>ics. It<br />
was long hours <strong>of</strong> hard work every day under<br />
smother<strong>in</strong>g heat, but the group’s efforts were<br />
returned <strong>in</strong> the form <strong>of</strong> warm smiles and<br />
appreciation from the local communities.<br />
When asked how the experience had <strong>in</strong>fluenced<br />
her research and outlook on graduate<br />
school <strong>in</strong> general, she <strong>of</strong>fered: “Although we<br />
were physically exhausted every day dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the trip, at the end <strong>of</strong> the trip I felt as though<br />
my m<strong>in</strong>d was recharged. I came back with a<br />
new perspective and more ready for the challenges<br />
and potential frustrations ahead.”<br />
Not that Xu has ever really m<strong>in</strong>ded the challenges<br />
<strong>of</strong> science <strong>in</strong> the first place: “I love basic<br />
science because it answers fundamental questions.”<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g completed her undergraduate<br />
degree <strong>in</strong> forensic science at the University <strong>of</strong><br />
Toronto, Xu chose to pursue graduate studies<br />
at the <strong>IMS</strong> rather than a CSI-style career.<br />
In particular, she was fasc<strong>in</strong>ated by regenerative<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e and stem cell research. “I took<br />
a course that focused a lot on stem cells and<br />
biotechnology, and after that course there<br />
was no turn<strong>in</strong>g back – I was determ<strong>in</strong>ed to<br />
take part <strong>in</strong> stem cell research,” Xu recalls.<br />
That opportunity arrived when she met with<br />
her now supervisor, Dr. C<strong>in</strong>di Morshead, an<br />
expert <strong>in</strong> neural stem cells whose energy and<br />
passion for science Xu found <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g. Xu<br />
has been a happy member <strong>of</strong> the Morshead<br />
lab ever s<strong>in</strong>ce.<br />
Now <strong>in</strong> the third year <strong>of</strong> her PhD studies,<br />
Xu is <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> two dist<strong>in</strong>ct projects. She<br />
is explor<strong>in</strong>g the activation and mobilization<br />
<strong>of</strong> endogeneous sp<strong>in</strong>al cord stem cells <strong>in</strong> sp<strong>in</strong>al<br />
cord <strong>in</strong>jury by <strong>in</strong>fusion <strong>of</strong> cyclospor<strong>in</strong>e<br />
A; at the same time, she is <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
novel adult neural stem cell population that<br />
expresses markers <strong>of</strong> pluripotent stem cells <strong>in</strong><br />
mice. Xu f<strong>in</strong>ds her <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> these two<br />
simultaneous projects both challeng<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
satisfy<strong>in</strong>g, as they allow her exposure to both<br />
translational and basic science.<br />
Despite her strong commitment to research,<br />
Xu is also determ<strong>in</strong>ed to f<strong>in</strong>d the time <strong>in</strong> her<br />
schedule to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to ga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>spiration outside<br />
<strong>of</strong> the laboratory through her work with<br />
VIDA. She is currently work<strong>in</strong>g to organize<br />
another volunteer trip that is planned for<br />
next year. With her efforts, she hopes that<br />
more graduate students will be <strong>in</strong>spired to<br />
get <strong>in</strong>volved and take part <strong>in</strong> the unforgettable<br />
experience (for more <strong>in</strong><strong>format</strong>ion on<br />
VIDA, please contact Xu at wenjun.xu@utoronto.ca).<br />
Asked when she expects to f<strong>in</strong>ish her PhD,<br />
Xu smiles, “Hopefully <strong>in</strong> about three years.”<br />
Undoubtedly, the next three years for Xu will<br />
be as stimulat<strong>in</strong>g and excit<strong>in</strong>g as the past<br />
three have been.<br />
By Karrie Wong<br />
Photo by Brett Jones<br />
25 | <strong>IMS</strong> MAGAZINE SUMMER <strong>2012</strong> GENOMIC MEDICINE