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Proposed - Massachusetts Water Resources Authority

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S. 141 Wastewater Process Optimization<br />

Project Purpose and Benefits<br />

Contributes to improved public health<br />

Provides environmental benefits<br />

Extends current asset life<br />

Improves system operability and reliability<br />

To optimize wastewater system operating procedures and make system improvements and modifications to ensure<br />

maximum wastewater treatment, minimum operating and maintenance costs, and extension of the useful life of<br />

system assets.<br />

Project History and Background<br />

This project was established to support MWRA Business Plan strategies, which recommend the development of a<br />

wastewater process optimization plan, central monitoring facilities for the sewerage system, rehabilitation of<br />

wastewater interceptors, and the utilization of automation and new technology to increase efficiency.<br />

The completed planning phase included the development of an updated hydrologic and hydraulic model (InfoWorks<br />

CS) and the evaluation of optimization alternatives under typical and extreme storm events. MWRA has evaluated<br />

several of the alternatives and has using hydraulic information gained during this phase to develop facility control<br />

logic under the Wastewater Transport SCADA Implementation Project. Two alternatives, which include pipeline<br />

modifications, will be taken further as defined below. The model developed under this project continues to be used<br />

by MWRA staff for in-house system evaluation and NPDES reporting requirements and by outside consultants to<br />

support CSO-related and collection system improvement projects.<br />

Scope<br />

Sub-phase<br />

Planning<br />

Somerville Sewer<br />

Siphon Planning<br />

Manhole Structure<br />

Flood Protection<br />

Design and<br />

Construction<br />

North System<br />

Hydraulic Study<br />

Hydraulic Flood<br />

Engineering<br />

Analysis – North<br />

System<br />

Scope<br />

Evaluate collection system and facility modification alternatives to maximize wastewater<br />

treatment and minimize operating and maintenance costs.<br />

Design and construct a connection between the upstream end of the Somerville Medford<br />

Branch Sewer and the North Metropolitan Relief Sewer to reduce surcharge and divert<br />

flow away from the Cambridge Branch Sewer and Delauri Pump Station.<br />

Further evaluate the benefits of constructing a redundant siphon crossing the Mystic River<br />

from the Cambridge Branch Sewer to the Delauri Pump Station.<br />

Evaluate, design and construct modifications to manholes and backflows preventers at<br />

some CSO locations to prevent elevated rivers, streams and flood zones from back-flowing<br />

into the MWRA’s regional collection system. During the recent March 2010 storm events,<br />

flood waters were documented well above the rim elevation of many MWRA structures<br />

that was suspected to contribute to system capacity limitations and extended periods of<br />

high flows.<br />

Review the frequency and extent of sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs) in the area tributary<br />

to Chelsea Creek Headworks and to evaluate and recommend alternatives to optimize the<br />

performance of the collection system and to eliminate or reduce SSOs or relocate them in<br />

the least potential of human health risks or environmental impacts.<br />

Opportunities for implementation of system optimization measures or more significant<br />

system modifications which will be identified during the initial study. Additional followup<br />

analysis or project implementation may be done under this phase.<br />

Interception and Pumping - 32

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