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Drugs in the Pipeline Analysis

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Generic Drug<br />

Name (Brand)<br />

Drug Company<br />

Route Indication(s) Regulatory<br />

Priority review * Status<br />

Therapeutic Considerations<br />

Affected<br />

Population<br />

Estimated<br />

Peak Sales<br />

Estimated<br />

Cost/day<br />

olmesartan/<br />

amlodip<strong>in</strong>e<br />

besylate<br />

(Azor )<br />

Daiichi<br />

Oral<br />

For <strong>the</strong> treatment<br />

of hypertension<br />

NDA submitted:<br />

11/2006<br />

Estimated<br />

approval date:<br />

9/2007<br />

Daiichi Sankyo submitted an NDA for a<br />

fixed-dose comb<strong>in</strong>ation of its angiotens<strong>in</strong><br />

receptor blocker Benicar (olmesartan)<br />

and <strong>the</strong> calcium channel blocker<br />

amlodip<strong>in</strong>e besylate (Norvasc). The<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>the</strong>rapy may be used alone<br />

or with o<strong>the</strong>r antihypertensive drugs.<br />

The firm is target<strong>in</strong>g a launch of <strong>the</strong><br />

fixed-dose comb<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> fall 2007,<br />

shortly after approval.<br />

In a phase III trial of 1940 patients with<br />

mild to severe hypertension, amlodip<strong>in</strong>e<br />

(5 mg – 10 mg)/olmesartan (10 mg – 40<br />

mg) reduced seated systolic blood<br />

pressure an average of 30.1mmHg and<br />

seated diastolic blood pressure an<br />

average of 19.0mmHg. This was <strong>in</strong><br />

comparison to mean reductions of<br />

19.7mmHg and 12.7mmHg for systolic<br />

and diastolic blood pressure,<br />

respectively, <strong>in</strong> those patients treated<br />

with amlodip<strong>in</strong>e alone. Amlodip<strong>in</strong>e/<br />

olmesartan was well tolerated with a<br />

similar adverse event profile to ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

component alone.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

recent estimates,<br />

nearly one <strong>in</strong> three<br />

U.S. adults has<br />

high blood<br />

pressure, but<br />

because <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

no symptoms,<br />

nearly one-third of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se people don't<br />

know <strong>the</strong>y have it.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><br />

American Heart<br />

Association, many<br />

people have high<br />

blood pressure for<br />

years without<br />

know<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />

Uncontrolled high<br />

blood pressure<br />

can lead to stroke,<br />

heart attack, heart<br />

failure or kidney<br />

failure. This is why<br />

high blood<br />

pressure is often<br />

called <strong>the</strong> "silent<br />

killer."<br />

NA<br />

$2 - $3 per<br />

day<br />

Updated 8/2007<br />

Copyright © 2007 Medco Health Solutions, Inc.<br />

4

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