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Bulletin - Vlada Crne Gore

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Report on account of public debt of Montenegro<br />

BULLETIN OF THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE/APRIL - JUNE 2006<br />

Kombinat Aluminijuma Podgorica, was settled after successful<br />

process of privatisation of this company.<br />

2. INTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT<br />

Internal public debt of Montenegro consists of liabilities<br />

based on old foreign currency savings, liabilities based on<br />

credits taken from domestic financial and other institutions,<br />

liabilities based on the issue of short-term treasury bills, debt<br />

of local self-governments and payment arrears from the<br />

budget.<br />

Table 3. Structure and amount of internal public debt.<br />

the country, from 30% to 50% indicates the medium indebtedness<br />

of the country, having in mind that Montenegro with<br />

21,1% belongs to less indebted countries, and share of over<br />

50% the high indebtedness of the country. Just for comparison,<br />

at the end of 2004, with certain number of countries in<br />

the process of transition this indicator was: Bulgaria 57,6%;<br />

Czech Republic 37,4%; Croatia 79,9%; Lithuania 43,2%;<br />

Hungary 59,0%; Romania 39,8%; Slovenia 50,1%.<br />

When compared to the gross domestic product anticipated<br />

for 2006, gross public debt of Montenegro at the end of<br />

2006, amounts 36,6%. This is "significantly" lower from the<br />

defined fiscal criterion, of the maximum allowed public debt,<br />

of the European Union, which makes the Montenegro meet<br />

one of two Maastricht criteria which proscribe that the total<br />

debt should not cross 60% of the gross domestic product.<br />

In the indebtedness structure is noticeable the indebtedness<br />

reduction based on treasury bills and almost total<br />

elimination of the debt based on bank credits so that the<br />

indebtedness based on treasury bills amounted 6,5 million<br />

EUR. Until 30th June 2006, about 3 million EUR of old foreign<br />

currency savings bonds have been paid. Also, there has<br />

been a significant further reduction of liabilities based on<br />

outstanding budgetary payments for 15,2 million EUR. To<br />

the total amount, domestic debt in first two quarters of 2006,<br />

was lower for 19,4 million EUR when compared to<br />

31.12.2005.<br />

This indicator is considered to be the most important indicator<br />

of the debt sustainability.<br />

According to value of mentioned indicators, Montenegro<br />

is ranked in countries with low indebtedness with tendency<br />

of further improvement.<br />

5. INDICATORS FOR<br />

INDEBTEDNESS OF<br />

MONTENEGRO- FINAL<br />

OBSERVATIONS<br />

According to the methodology of World Bank (Debt<br />

Reporting System) share of foreign debt in the gross domestic<br />

product lower than 30% indicates the low indebtedness of<br />

DEBT AND CASH MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT<br />

SNEŽANA IVANOVIĆ, MERSIJA PURIŠIĆ,<br />

MINA JOVOVIĆ, M.A. NIKOLA VUKIĆEVIĆ<br />

3 - According to the projection of the Deutsche Bank Research<br />

39

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