o_19mgorv9t13a3ko71fev19l81mqa.pdf

Recommendations

Info

Figure 23-2. A simple synchronous form This is a simple demonstration of a fundamental limitation in HTML forms, which is that the entire page is reloaded when the form is submitted. It means that the entire content of the Web page has to be regenerated and loaded from the server (which can be an expensive operation for complex views) and while this is happening, users cannot perform any other task with the application. They have to wait until the new page is generated, loaded, and then displayed by the browser. For a simple application like this one, where the browser and server are running on the same machine, the delay is hardly noticeable. But for real applications over real internet connections, synchronous forms can make using a Web application frustrating for the user and expensive in terms of server bandwidth and processing power. Preparing the Project for Unobtrusive Ajax The unobtrusive Ajax feature is set up in two places in the application. First, in the Web.config file (the one in the root folder of the project) the configuration/appSettings element contains an entry for the UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled property, which must be set to true, as shown in Listing 23-5. (This property is set to true by default when Visual Studio creates the project.) Listing 23-5. Enabling the Unobtrusive Ajax Feature in the Web.config File 610
In addition to checking the Web.config setting, I need to add references to the jQuery JavaScript libraries that implement the unobtrusive Ajax functionality from the NuGet package I added at the start of the chapter. You can reference the libraries from individual views, but a more common approach is to do this in a layout file so that it affects all of the views that use that layout. In Listing 23-6, you can see how I have added references for two JavaScript libraries to the /Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml file. Listing 23-6. Adding References for the Unobtrusive Ajax JavaScript Libraries to the _Layout.cshtml File @ViewBag.Title label { display: inline-block; width: 100px; } div.dataElem { margin: 5px; } h2 > label { width: inherit; } .editor-label, .editor-field { float: left; margin-top: 10px; } .editor-field input { height: 20px; } .editor-label { clear: left; } .editor-field { margin-left: 10px; } input[type=submit] { float: left; clear: both; margin-top: 10px; } .column { float: left; margin: 10px; } table, td, th { border: thin solid black; border-collapse: collapse; padding: 5px; background-color: lemonchiffon; text-align: left; margin: 10px 0; } div.load { color: red; margin: 10px 0; font-weight: bold; } div.ajaxLink { margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 5px; float: left; } @RenderBody() The files that I have referenced with the script elements were added to the Scripts folder by the NuGet package. The jquery-1.10.2.js file contains the core jQuery library and the jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.js file contains the Ajax functionality (which relies on the main jQuery library). Creating an Unobtrusive Ajax Form 611
Page 2 and 3:
Pro ASP.NET MVC 5 Adam Freeman 2
Page 4 and 5:
Dedicated to my lovely wife, Jacqui
Page 6 and 7:
Contents About the Author About the
Page 8 and 9:
Preparing the Example Project Defin
Page 10 and 11:
Chapter 9: SportsStore: Completing
Page 12 and 13:
Constraining Routes Constraining a
Page 14 and 15:
Using Other Filter Features Filteri
Page 16 and 17:
Creating the Ajax Form Understandin
Page 18 and 19:
Index 18
Page 20 and 21:
About the Technical Reviewer Fabio
Page 22 and 23:
What Is Wrong with ASP.NET Web Form
Page 24 and 25:
storage and querying language for s
Page 26 and 27:
There are some good reasons for car
Page 28 and 29:
Where Can I Get the Example Code? Y
Page 30 and 31:
Figure 2-1. The Visual Studio ASP.N
Page 32 and 33:
Figure 2-3. The initial file and fo
Page 34 and 35:
Figure 2-6. Adding a controller to
Page 36 and 37:
} } } return View(); A good way of
Page 38 and 39:
Figure 2-9. The MVC Framework tryin
Page 40 and 41:
Visual Studio will create a file ca
Page 42 and 43:
Afternoon"; } } } return View(); I
Page 44 and 45:
Figure 2-14. Adding to the view HTM
Page 46 and 47:
public class HomeController : Contr
Page 48 and 49:
} Will you attend? @Html.DropDown
Page 50 and 51:
Figure 2-18. Setting the default st
Page 52 and 53:
type without needing to qualify the
Page 54 and 55:
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Please en
Page 56 and 57:
Figure 2-21. The validation summary
Page 58 and 59:
Tip You can drag JavaScript and CSS
Page 60 and 61:
expect files to be in certain locat
Page 62 and 63:
RSVP @using (Html.BeginForm()) {
Page 64 and 65:
Thanks body { background-colo
Page 66 and 67:
CHAPTER 3 The MVC Pattern Before I
Page 68 and 69:
ASP.NET MVC doesn’t apply any con
Page 70 and 71:
as thinly disguised Smart UI applic
Page 72 and 73:
this case PasswordResetHelper. I do
Page 74 and 75:
Web server and database. Integratio
Page 76 and 77:
public class AdminControllerTests {
Page 78 and 79:
The drawback of TDD is that it requ
Page 80 and 81:
} } } return "Navigate to a URL to
Page 82 and 83:
namespace LanguageFeatures.Controll
Page 84 and 85:
} set { name = value; } } } public
Page 86 and 87:
The listing demonstrates how to con
Page 88 and 89:
using System.Collections; using Sys
Page 90 and 91:
using System.Collections.Generic; n
Page 92 and 93:
public static IEnumerable FilterByC
Page 94 and 95:
Products = new List { new Product {
Page 96 and 97:
... In this example, myAnonType is
Page 98 and 99:
public string Index() { return "Nav
Page 100 and 101:
Max Min Returns the largest or smal
Page 102 and 103:
usiness while the background work i
Page 104 and 105:
natural syntax, but they do not cha
Page 106 and 107:
} Defining the Controller I am goin
Page 108 and 109:
Note Notice that I declare the view
Page 110 and 111:
Figure 5-4. Creating a new layout S
Page 112 and 113:
Figure 5-5. The Effect of Applying
Page 114 and 115:
Figure 5-6. Adding a view that reli
Page 116 and 117:
Figure 5-9. The content in the layo
Page 118 and 119:
public ActionResult DemoExpression(
Page 120 and 121:
The containing element has data at
Page 122 and 123:
Price@Model.Price Stock Level @sw
Page 124 and 125:
} else { @ViewBag.ProductCount }
Page 126 and 127:
Figure 5-13. Generating elements us
Page 128 and 129:
CHAPTER 6 Essential Tools for MVC I
Page 130 and 131:
LinqValueCalculator to determine th
Page 132 and 133:
In the sections that follow, I expl
Page 134 and 135:
just fine with MVC 5. I have used t
Page 136 and 137:
namespace EssentialTools.Infrastruc
Page 138 and 139:
Figure 6-2. The effect of running t
Page 140 and 141:
I can configure the objects that Ni
Page 142 and 143:
} } The FlexibleDiscountHelper clas
Page 144 and 145:
public object GetService(Type servi
Page 146 and 147:
Figure 6-4. Creating the unit test
Page 148 and 149:
} } } // assert Assert.AreEqual(tot
Page 150 and 151:
wrong"); wrong"); wrong"); } Assert
Page 152 and 153:
} } } Testing and Fixing the Code I
Page 154 and 155:
Listing 6-31. The Contents of the L
Page 156 and 157:
Price = 48.95M}, new Product {Name
Page 158 and 159:
To summarize the example, the Objec
Page 160 and 161:
This is the same behavior used in t
Page 162 and 163:
CHAPTER 7 SportsStore: A Real Appli
Page 164 and 165:
e included in new projects are exce
Page 166 and 167:
public class NinjectDependencyResol
Page 168 and 169:
Figure 7-4. Creating the Product cl
Page 170 and 171:
IProductRepository interface with t
Page 172 and 173:
Figure 7-5. Adding the Views/Produc
Page 174 and 175:
Figure 7-6. Viewing the basic appli
Page 176 and 177:
Figure 7-8. Setting up the SportsSt
Page 178 and 179:
Visual Studio will display a design
Page 180 and 181:
Creating the Entity Framework Conte
Page 182 and 183:
private EFDbContext context = new E
Page 184 and 185:
public class ProductController : Co
Page 186 and 187:
A view model is not part of the dom
Page 188 and 189:
... ... Every namespac
Page 190 and 191:
(ProductsListViewModel)controller.L
Page 192 and 193:
Figure 7-14. Displaying page naviga
Page 194 and 195:
Figure 7-15. The new URL scheme dis
Page 196 and 197:
} @foreach (var p in Model.Products
Page 198 and 199:
Figure 7-18. Creating a partial vie
Page 200 and 201:
Summary In this chapter, I built mo
Page 202 and 203:
using System.Collections.Generic; u
Page 204 and 205:
Assert.AreEqual(pageInfo.TotalPages
Page 206 and 207:
); "", new { controller = "Product"
Page 208 and 209:
} } public string Menu() { return "
Page 210 and 211:
has the effect of declaring a depen
Page 212 and 213:
Figure 8-3. The category links High
Page 214 and 215:
Now that I am providing information
Page 216 and 217:
} ... CurrentCategory = category };
Page 218 and 219:
Continue Shopping button to return
Page 220 and 221:
Arrange - create a new cart Cart ta
Page 222 and 223:
@Model.Name @Model.Price.ToString("
Page 224 and 225:
For the AddToCart and RemoveFromCar
Page 226 and 227:
and the total cost for the cart. Th
Page 228 and 229:
CHAPTER 9 SportsStore: Completing t
Page 230 and 231:
using System.Linq; using System.Web
Page 232 and 233:
public void Adding_Product_To_Cart_
Page 234 and 235:
shopping I added a new column to e
Page 236 and 237:
@ViewBag.Title SPORTS STORE @
Page 238 and 239:
. . . This change generates a link
Page 240 and 241:
@Html.TextBoxFor(x => x.Zip, new {@
Page 242 and 243:
} ViewBag.Title = "SportStore: Chec
Page 244 and 245:
public string Country { get; set; }
Page 246 and 247:
if (emailSettings.WriteAsFile) { sm
Page 248 and 249:
} } } I created an EmailSettings ob
Page 250 and 251:
ViewResult result = target.Checkout
Page 252 and 253:
of the SportsStore.WebUI project an
Page 254 and 255:
Thanks! Thanks for placing your ord
Page 256 and 257:
Figure 10-1. Displaying the SportsS
Page 258 and 259:
waking moment. My advice is to acce
Page 260 and 261:
case, however, I hide the standard
Page 262 and 263:
Bootstrap that the div element shou
Page 264 and 265:
.Select(x => x.Category) .Distinct(
Page 266 and 267:
@Html.ActionLink("Home", "List", "
Page 268 and 269:
variations on the same basic theme.
Page 270 and 271:
} This view uses a Razor foreach
Page 272 and 273:
Figure 10-9. The effect of mobile-s
Page 274 and 275:
public class AdminController : Cont
Page 276 and 277:
Right-click on the Views/Admin fold
Page 278 and 279:
Figure 11-3. Rendering the scaffold
Page 280 and 281:
Figure 11-4. Rendering the modified
Page 282 and 283:
Act Product p1 = target.Edit(1).Vie
Page 284 and 285:
} } public string Category { get; s
Page 286 and 287:
Figure 11-7. Displaying the editor
Page 288 and 289:
Framework does know about and updat
Page 290 and 291:
ActionResult result = target.Edit(p
Page 292 and 293:
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnn
Page 294 and 295:
Install-Package Microsoft.jQuery.Un
Page 296 and 297:
Listing 11-17. Explicitly Specifyin
Page 298 and 299:
Listing 11-19. Implementing Deletio
Page 300 and 301:
You can see the delete feature by c
Page 302 and 303:
Authentication is set
Page 304 and 305:
Figure 12-1. The effect of the Auth
Page 306 and 307:
namespace SportsStore.WebUI.Infrast
Page 308 and 309:
the menu, set the name to Login and
Page 310 and 311:
mock implementations of the IAuthPr
Page 312 and 313:
Figure 12-3. Adding columns to the
Page 314 and 315:
No Image } else { } @Html.Acti
Page 316 and 317:
} } I have added a new parameter to
Page 318 and 319:
[TestClass] public class ImageTests
Page 320 and 321:
Figure 12-4. Adding an image to a p
Page 322 and 323:
CHAPTER 13 Deployment The final, an
Page 324 and 325:
Figure 13-2. Creating a new web sit
Page 326 and 327:
Figure 13-4. The effect of creating
Page 328 and 329:
); [ProductID] INT IDENTITY (1, 1)
Page 330 and 331:
Figure 13-8. The Publish Web dialog
Page 332 and 333:
Figure 13-10. Settings for the depl
Page 334 and 335:
Figure 13-12. Previewing the deploy
Page 336 and 337:
Figure 13-14. The SportsStore appli
Page 338 and 339:
Figure 14-1. Selecting the project
Page 340 and 341:
which packages are used by selectin
Page 342 and 343:
} Or you can disable any layout for
Page 344 and 345:
using System.Web.Mvc; namespace Deb
Page 346 and 347:
If the debug attribute in the Web.c
Page 348 and 349:
Figure 14-9. Hitting a breakpoint N
Page 350 and 351:
Figure 14-11. The effect of assigni
Page 352 and 353:
selecting Delete Breakpoint from th
Page 354 and 355:
Figure 14-15. Enabling Edit and Con
Page 356 and 357:
Figure 14-16. The effect of correct
Page 358 and 359:
Figure 14-18. Selecting multiple br
Page 360 and 361:
CHAPTER 15 URL Routing Before the i
Page 362 and 363:
public class HomeController : Contr
Page 364 and 365:
Figure 15-3. The segments in an exa
Page 366 and 367:
started, which leads to the RouteCo
Page 368 and 369:
namespace UrlsAndRoutes.Tests { [Te
Page 370 and 371:
TestRouteMatch and TestRouteFail co
Page 372 and 373:
Figure 15-5. Using default values t
Page 374 and 375:
In Listing 15-12, I defined a new r
Page 376 and 377:
Notice that, once again, I have pla
Page 378 and 379:
Figure 15-8. Displaying the value o
Page 380 and 381:
namespace UrlsAndRoutes { public cl
Page 382 and 383:
... [TestMethod] public void TestIn
Page 384 and 385:
Figure 15-11. The error displayed w
Page 386 and 387:
"Home/{action}/{id}/{*catchall}", n
Page 388 and 389:
Page 390 and 391:
Page 392 and 393:
namespace UrlsAndRoutes.Infrastruct
Page 394 and 395:
Using Attribute Routing All of the
Page 396 and 397:
Caution The Route attribute stops c
Page 398 and 399:
} } public ActionResult List() { Vi
Page 400 and 401:
... [Route("∼/Test")] ... Prefixi
Page 402 and 403:
using System.Web.Routing; namespace
Page 404 and 405:
Now, this may seem like a long path
Page 406 and 407:
"Admin") @Html.ActionLink("This
Page 408 and 409:
... Start the application again and
Page 410 and 411:
ActionName The controller is: @Vi
Page 412 and 413:
} For the routing in the example ap
Page 414 and 415:
how outgoing URLs are generated. To
Page 416 and 417:
and repeat the process. If the clas
Page 418 and 419:
ActionName The controller is: @
Page 420 and 421:
The MVC Framework supports organizi
Page 422 and 423:
To demonstrate the way that areas i
Page 424 and 425:
able to request /Admin/Home/Index a
Page 426 and 427:
You do not need to take any special
Page 428 and 429:
intercept requests for disk files b
Page 430 and 431:
outes.Add(new Route("SayHello", new
Page 432 and 433:
http://www.amazon.com/books/pro-asp
Page 434 and 435:
CHAPTER 17 Controllers and Actions
Page 436 and 437:
System.Web.Routing.RequestContext o
Page 438 and 439:
namespace ControllersAndActions.Con
Page 440 and 441:
Retrieve posted data from Request.F
Page 442 and 443:
After a controller has finished pro
Page 444 and 445:
public string Url { get; set; } pub
Page 446 and 447:
RedirectToRouteResult Issues an HTT
Page 448 and 449:
shown in this test method. using Sy
Page 450 and 451:
You can send an object to the view
Page 452 and 453:
Arrange - create the controller Exa
Page 454 and 455:
Listing 17-20. Redirecting to a Lit
Page 456 and 457:
Act - call the action method Redire
Page 458 and 459:
Listing 17-24. Sending a Specific S
Page 460 and 461:
CHAPTER 18 Filters Filters inject e
Page 462 and 463:
} } To create the view that will ga
Page 464 and 465:
} } public ViewResult Create() { //
Page 466 and 467:
} } void OnAuthorization(Authorizat
Page 468 and 469:
Figure 18-2. Re-prompting for crede
Page 470 and 471:
[HttpPost] public ActionResult Logi
Page 472 and 473:
} } public void OnAuthenticationCha
Page 474 and 475:
using System.Web.Mvc; using System.
Page 476 and 477:
IExceptionFilter { public void OnEx
Page 478 and 479:
Figure 18-3. The default exception
Page 480 and 481:
} } } } filterContext.ExceptionHand
Page 482 and 483:
Figure 18-6. An exception thrown wh
Page 484 and 485:
Table 18-9. HandleErrorInfo Propert
Page 486 and 487:
using System.Web.Mvc; using Filters
Page 488 and 489:
", } } } } string.Format("Action me
Page 490 and 491:
execute the result. You can see how
Page 492 and 493:
Figure 18-10. The effect of adding
Page 494 and 495:
up manually with the Empty template
Page 496 and 497:
I have already explained that filte
Page 498 and 499:
Figure 18-14. Specifying the order
Page 500 and 501:
Figure 18-15. The default filter be
Page 502 and 503:
CHAPTER 19 Controller Extensibility
Page 504 and 505:
} } } public ViewResult List() { re
Page 506 and 507:
} public GetControllerSessionBehavi
Page 508 and 509:
My implementations of the GetContro
Page 510 and 511:
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTab
Page 512 and 513:
} } You can see the effect of the c
Page 514 and 515:
There are no action methods in this
Page 516 and 517:
Figure 19-6. Using the method name
Page 518 and 519:
[ActionName("Enumerate")] public Vi
Page 520 and 521:
} } } }); I have used the ActionNam
Page 522 and 523:
If you start the application and na
Page 524 and 525:
Message: @Session["Message"] ... Th
Page 526 and 527:
Data: @Model When you run the ap
Page 528 and 529:
namespace ControllerExtensibility.C
Page 530 and 531:
string viewName, string masterName,
Page 532 and 533:
ModelState Returns information abou
Page 534 and 535:
view) { } } public void ReleaseView
Page 536 and 537:
Figure 20-2. Requesting an unsuppor
Page 538 and 539:
Listing 20-10. The Contents of the
Page 540 and 541:
Table 20-4. Razor View Engine Searc
Page 542 and 543:
Figure 20-5. The effect of custom l
Page 544 and 545:
Tip My custom view engine locations
Page 546 and 547:
You can check to see if a view has
Page 548 and 549:
I am going to start by creating a p
Page 550 and 551:
@foreach (string str in Model) { @s
Page 552 and 553:
"Pear"}) @Html.Action("Time") You c
Page 554 and 555:
} In the Index action method, I pas
Page 556 and 557:
Here is the message: @Model Inli
Page 558 and 559:
Table 21-3. Useful Properties Defin
Page 560 and 561: troublesome string to the view as t
Page 562 and 563: Figure 21-3. Comparing how data val
Page 564 and 565: Figure 21-5. The effect of selectiv
Page 566 and 567: @model HelperMethods.Models.Person
Page 568 and 569: Note Using the helper methods to g
Page 570 and 571: Layout = "/Views/Shared/_Layout.csh
Page 572 and 573: } This produces the following form
Page 574 and 575: ... Generating the Input Element fr
Page 576 and 577: } CreatePerson @using(Html.BeginRou
Page 578 and 579: CreatePerson label { display: i
Page 580 and 581: } public class Address { public str
Page 582 and 583: @{ ViewBag.Title = "CreatePerson";
Page 584 and 585: Notice that the elements for the Pe
Page 586 and 587: } return View((object)message); } }
Page 588 and 589: 01/01/0001 00:00:00 Although the
Page 590 and 591: .editor-field input { height: 20px;
Page 592 and 593: The value of the property (0 in thi
Page 594 and 595: [Display(Name = "Birth Date")] publ
Page 596 and 597: Url Displays the data as a URL (usi
Page 598 and 599: } public string LastName { get; set
Page 600 and 601: Figure 22-10. Displaying a complex
Page 602 and 603: Views/Shared/EditorTemplates folder
Page 604 and 605: CHAPTER 23 URL and Ajax Helper Meth
Page 606 and 607: .editor-label { clear: left; } .edi
Page 608 and 609: action="GetPeople"}) This view co
Page 612 and 613: I am now ready to start applying un
Page 614 and 615: as shown in Listing 23-10. Listing
Page 616 and 617: Setting Ajax Options I can fine-tun
Page 618 and 619: ViewBag.Title = "GetPeople"; Layout
Page 620 and 621: Figure 23-6. Prompting the user bef
Page 622 and 623: I can address this using the AjaxOp
Page 624 and 625: ole}), } }) Url = Url.Action("Get
Page 626 and 627: Since I want to present the same da
Page 628 and 629: Figure 23-9. Working with JSON data
Page 630 and 631: using System; using System.Collecti
Page 632 and 633: @foreach (string role in Enum.GetNa
Page 634 and 635: public class Address { public strin
Page 636 and 637: Figure 24-1. A simple demonstration
Page 638 and 639: for the id parameter as follows: 1.
Page 640 and 641: Figure 24-4. The effect of using a
Page 642 and 643: This view renders a simple set of l
Page 644 and 645: Role:@Html.DisplayFor(m => m.Role)
Page 646 and 647: } Submit You can see the problem if
Page 648 and 649: using System.Web.Mvc; using MvcMode
Page 650 and 651: Listing 24-24. Using a Collection A
Page 652 and 653: ... When the form is submitted, th
Page 654 and 655: Each of the classes listed in Table
Page 656 and 657: } } } if (ContainsPrefix(key)) { re
Page 658 and 659: Figure 24-10. The effect of the cus
Page 660 and 661:
using System.Web; using System.Web.
Page 662 and 663:
CHAPTER 25 Model Validation In the
Page 664 and 665:
@ViewBag.Title .field-validati
Page 666 and 667:
Listing 25-7. Explicitly Validating
Page 668 and 669:
Figure 25-2. Errors result in highl
Page 670 and 671:
... Please enter your name Please
Page 672 and 673:
Figure 25-4. Displaying validation
Page 674 and 675:
Figure 25-6. A validation message f
Page 676 and 677:
RegularExpression Required [Require
Page 678 and 679:
Figure 25-8. The error message from
Page 680 and 681:
} } [MustBeTrue(ErrorMessage="You m
Page 682 and 683:
name")); } if (DateTime.Now > Date)
Page 684 and 685:
Both of these settings must be true
Page 686 and 687:
The feedback is also immediate when
Page 688 and 689:
} public JsonResult ValidateDate(st
Page 690 and 691:
has provided is consistent with the
Page 692 and 693:
namespace ClientFeatures.Models { p
Page 694 and 695:
} function processResponse(appt) {
Page 696 and 697:
Figure 26-2. Disabling the browser
Page 698 and 699:
undles.Add(new StyleBundle("∼/Con
Page 700 and 701:
... You won’t need to do this i
Page 702 and 703:
Figure 26-4. Profiling with bundles
Page 704 and 705:
CHAPTER 27 Web API and Single-page
Page 706 and 707:
ReservationRepository.cs to the Mod
Page 708 and 709:
} return RedirectToAction("Index");
Page 710 and 711:
The view model for the partial vie
Page 712 and 713:
elated actions, and makes creating
Page 714 and 715:
This time, the Web API controller h
Page 716 and 717:
using System.Collections.Generic; u
Page 718 and 719:
}; function sendAjaxRequest(httpMet
Page 720 and 721:
Underpinning the Ajax functions is
Page 722 and 723:
Figure 27-3. Monitoring the connect
Page 724 and 725:
... function removeItem(item) { sen
Page 726 and 727:
Client Name Location Save }
Page 728 and 729:
Simplify the Home Controller The Ho
Page 730 and 731:
Remove Create Create Rese
Page 732 and 733:
Index A Account Controller contents
Page 734 and 735:
BeginForm and BeginRoute Form metho
Page 736 and 737:
Custom dependency resolver contents
Page 738 and 739:
table data script button SQL statem
Page 740 and 741:
uilt-In form (see Built-in form hel
Page 742 and 743:
Razor expression shared View Start
Page 744 and 745:
PartyInvites routing system Solutio
Page 746 and 747:
O OnActionExecuted method action fi
Page 748 and 749:
accessing ways context objects acti
Page 750 and 751:
summary, cart definition cart and c
Page 752 and 753:
whole-model templated helpers Test-
show all

o_19mgorv9t13a3ko71fev19l81mqa.pdf

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?