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Lecture 3 Pseudo-random number generation

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Constant correlation Brownian motion<br />

We call a process W(t) = (W1(t),...,Wd(t)) a standard<br />

d-dimensional Brownian motion when the coordinate<br />

processes Wi(t) are standard one-dimensional Brownian<br />

motions with Wi and Wj independent for i �= j.<br />

Let µ be a vector in R d and Σ an d × d positive definite matrix.<br />

We call a process X a Brownian motion with drift µ and<br />

covariance Σ if X has continuous sample paths and<br />

independent increments with<br />

X(t + s) − X(s) ∼ N(tµ,tΣ).<br />

Process X is called a constant correlation Brownian motion<br />

(which means that Σ is constant).<br />

Computational Finance – p. 36

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