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Social Impact Assessment - McArthur River Mining

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Situation Analysis<br />

• welfare dependency<br />

• lack of family support for a daily work routine, including nutritional and behavioural conditions<br />

• need for supporting programs for women including child care and financial management advice<br />

• failure of local recruits / trainees to reliably pass the daily drug and alcohol test required of all mine<br />

site personnel<br />

• retention of trainees and commitment to completing the traineeship program<br />

• low conversion rate of trainees to long-term employment and further skills training<br />

• cultural impacts on availability of trainees, such as ceremonial duties and family obligations.<br />

Significant action has been taken in the community to help address these issues. This includes:<br />

• The establishment of an Alcohol Management Committee within Borroloola and associated draft<br />

Alcohol and Drugs Management Plan<br />

• Trust investments in programs such as The Smith Family’s Learning for Life program involving<br />

mentoring for parents and work experience programs for school students, enterprise and job<br />

creation activities with Mungoorbada Aboriginal Corporation, Mabunji Aboriginal Resource<br />

Association including youth diversion programs and new business support (see Appendix 3. MRM<br />

Community Benefits Trust Grants approved 2007-2011).<br />

• MRM investments in tertiary scholarships for young people, support for health services (as previously<br />

outlined) and school work experience programs.<br />

b. Land Tenure<br />

Current Gulf Region land usage is identified through categorisation of land tenures. Two key categories<br />

exist:<br />

1. Crown Lands:<br />

• Pastoral leases<br />

• Non-pastoral crown leases, for example Aboriginal Community Living Areas on pastoral leases, multipurpose<br />

usage.<br />

2. Freehold Lands:<br />

• Inalienable Aboriginal Freehold, for example land granted under Australian or Territory legislation to<br />

Aboriginal communities<br />

• Normal freehold, for example private land within Borroloola township.<br />

• Borroloola is a declared town surrounded by land owned by the Aboriginal Land Trust (NT).<br />

Borroloola<br />

In Borroloola, several issues are at play relating to land tenure, which currently means development able to be<br />

undertaken in the town is limited.<br />

1. Flood mapping<br />

• Much of the land surrounding Borroloola is affected by the flood plain of the <strong>McArthur</strong> <strong>River</strong> and<br />

Rocky Creek, which runs through the Borroloola township. The area, which sees a significant annual<br />

Phase 3 Development Project ----- <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> 40

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