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Annual Report 2012 - Latvijas Universitātes Cietvielu fizikas institūts

Annual Report 2012 - Latvijas Universitātes Cietvielu fizikas institūts

Annual Report 2012 - Latvijas Universitātes Cietvielu fizikas institūts

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ABSORPTION AND LUMINESCENCE IN AMORPHOUS 95%SiO 2 5%GeO 2<br />

FILMS WITH FLUORINE FABRICATED BY SPCVD. IF GeODC(I) EXIST<br />

A.N. Trukhin, K.M. Golant 2 , J. Teteris 1<br />

1 University of Latvia, Solid State Physics Institute, LV-1063, Riga, Latvia<br />

2 Kotel’nikov Institute of Radio-engineering and Electronics of RAS,<br />

125009 Moscow, Russia<br />

We have studied influence of fluorine on germanium oxygen deficient luminescence<br />

center (GeODC) in films (~100 µm) produced by the surface-plasma chemical vapor<br />

deposition (SPCVD) without any consequent treatment, then corresponding to<br />

amorphous layer production at temperatures lower than temperature of glass softening.<br />

Two kinds of samples were studied: a sample with “high” concentration of fluorine and<br />

a sample with “low” concentration of fluorine. Main feature of the samples difference<br />

corresponds to difference in detection of GeODCluminescence. For the case of “high”<br />

level of fluorine a “normal” GeODC or so call GeODC(II) or twofold coordinated<br />

germanium is observable. That there is absorption band at 5 eVwere luminescence of<br />

GeODC is excited. In the case of low fluorine concentration the absorption band at 5 eV<br />

is not well expressed and however luminescence of GeODC is observed there under 248<br />

nm excimer laser (KrF) it intensity is much lower than in the case of high fluorine<br />

concentration. Most significant difference is observed for excitation with higher than 5<br />

eV photons – that is excitation with 193 nm (ArF) and 157 nm (F2) of excimer lasers.<br />

The decay kinetics of luminescence for observed under these conditions is very different<br />

from usual GeODC, however luminescence bands positions are close to usual GeODC.<br />

Noticeable effect under both last case of excitation is luminescence intensity growth<br />

during long time excitation (half an hour and more), therefore it was concluded that<br />

GeODC are produced by this irradiation.<br />

In the case of “high” concentration of fluorine the yield of GeODC luminescence excited<br />

with 157 nm photons (F2 excimer laser) still be high and the absorption in the range of<br />

such excitation is high. Then is was concluded that hypoteticalGeODC(I) does not exist<br />

at least in the produced samples. It is known from literature that SiODC(I) of pure silica<br />

glass could be passivated with fluorine with strong diminishing of famous 7.6 eV<br />

absorption band of oxygen deficient pure silica glass.<br />

18 O-LABELED INTERSTITIAL OXYGEN MOLECULES AS PROBES TO<br />

STUDY REACTIONS INVOLVING OXYGEN-RELATED SPECIES IN<br />

AMORPHOUS SiO 2<br />

K.Kajihara, L.Skuja, H. Hosono<br />

(a)<br />

Institute of Solid State Physics, URiga, Latvia<br />

(b)<br />

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Urban Environmental<br />

Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Osawa,<br />

Hachioji 192-0397, Japan<br />

(c)<br />

Frontier Collaborative Research Center, Mail Box S2-13, Tokyo Institute of<br />

Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan<br />

(d)<br />

Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta,<br />

Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan<br />

Isotope labeling has been widely used to study reactions involving oxygen species in<br />

amorphous a-SiO 2 . This article briefly describes recent progress in 18 O labeling<br />

techniques to study reactions involving interstitial oxygen molecules (O 2 ), which is one<br />

of the most important excess oxygen species in a-SiO 2 . The primarily focus will be on<br />

the combination of the 18 O labeling with photoluminescence spectroscopy, which<br />

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