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OWNER'S MANUAL - Kellyco Metal Detectors

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OWNER’S <strong>MANUAL</strong><br />

The<br />

Pioneer<br />

EX is an<br />

easy to use detector. The most difficult<br />

aspects of metal detecting have been<br />

automated.<br />

However if you are new to the hobby, we strongly<br />

recommend that you:<br />

1) Adjust the Sensitivity to a low setting in the<br />

event of false signals. The detector powers on a<br />

3/4 sensitivity; increase to full sensitivity after you have<br />

become familiar with the detector.<br />

2) Do not use indoors. This detector is for outdoor use only. Many<br />

household appliances emit electromagnetic energy, which can<br />

interfere with the detector. If conducting an indoor demonstration,<br />

turn the sensitivity down and keep the search coil away from<br />

appliances such as computers, televisions and microwave ovens.<br />

If your detector beeps erratically, turn off appliances and lights.<br />

Also keep the search coil away from objects containing metal, such as<br />

floors and walls.<br />

3) Read this manual. Most importantly, review the Quick-Start Demo<br />

(p.6) and Basic Operation (p. 8-12).<br />

4) Use 9-volt ALKALINE batteries only.<br />

Do not use Heavy Duty or ordinary Zinc-carbon Batteries.


TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

2<br />

Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3<br />

Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4<br />

Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5<br />

Quick-Start Demo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-7<br />

Basic Operation<br />

Powering Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8<br />

The Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10<br />

Operating Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11<br />

Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12<br />

Audio Target Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13<br />

Depth Select (Sensitivity Adjustment) . . . . . . .14<br />

In The Field Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-17<br />

Trouble Shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18<br />

<strong>Metal</strong> Detecting Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19<br />

Treasure Hunter’s Code of Ethics . . . .Back Cover<br />

Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Back Cover<br />

The BOUNTY HUNTER PIONEER series of metal detectors is not<br />

associated or connected in any way with Pioneer Corporation or its<br />

PIONEER brand audio and video products or other products.


TERMINOLOGY<br />

The following terms are used throughout the manual, and are standard<br />

terminology among detectorists.<br />

ELIMINATION<br />

Reference to a metal being "eliminated" means that the detector will<br />

not emit a tone, nor light up an indicator, when a specified object<br />

passes through the coil’s detection field.<br />

DISCRIMINATION<br />

When the detector emits different tones for different types of metals,<br />

and when the detector "eliminates" certain metals, we refer to this<br />

as the detector "discriminating" among different types of metals.<br />

Discrimination is an important feature of professional metal<br />

detectors. Discrimination allows the user to ignore trash and<br />

otherwise undesirable objects.<br />

RELIC<br />

A relic is an object of interest by reason of its age or its association<br />

with the past. Many relics are made of iron, but can also be made<br />

of bronze or precious metals.<br />

IRON<br />

Iron is a common, low-grade metal that is an undesirable target in<br />

certain metal detecting applications. Examples of undesirable iron<br />

objects are old cans, pipes, bolts, and nails.<br />

Sometimes, the desired target is made of iron. Property markers,<br />

for instance, contain iron. Valuable relics can also be composed of<br />

iron; cannon balls, old armaments, and parts of old structures and<br />

vehicles can also be composed of iron.<br />

FERROUS<br />

<strong>Metal</strong>s which are made of, or contain, iron.<br />

PINPOINTING<br />

Pinpointing is the process of finding the exact location of a buried<br />

object. Long-buried metals can appear exactly like the surrounding<br />

soil, and can therefore be very hard to isolate from the soil.<br />

PULL-TABS<br />

Discarded pull-tabs from beverage containers are the most bothersome<br />

trash items for treasure hunters. They come in many different shapes<br />

and sizes. Pull-tabs can be discriminated, but some other valuable<br />

objects can have a magnetic signature similar to pull-tabs, and will also<br />

be eliminated when discriminating out pull-tabs.<br />

GROUND BALANCE<br />

Ground Balancing is the ability of the detector to ignore, or "see<br />

through," the earth’s naturally occurring minerals, and only sound<br />

a tone when a metal object is detected.<br />

3


ASSEMBLY<br />

Assembly is easy and requires no tools.<br />

●1 Position the lower stem<br />

with the silver button toward the back.<br />

Using the bolt and knurled knob, attach<br />

the search coil to the plastic extension<br />

protruding from the lower stem.<br />

●2 If your model is equipped with a<br />

3-piece stem, open the<br />

plastic locking nut on<br />

the upper tube by<br />

rotating it<br />

counterclockwise.<br />

Then slide the middle<br />

tube into the upper<br />

tube, inserting the silver<br />

button into the locating hole<br />

which is 1/2” behind the plastic<br />

locking nut. Now tighten the plastic locking nut.<br />

●3 Press the button on the upper end of the lower stem, and<br />

slide the lower stem into the upper stem.<br />

Adjust the stem to a length that lets<br />

you maintain a comfortable upright<br />

posture, with your arm relaxed at<br />

your side, and the search coil<br />

parallel to the ground in front of you.<br />

●4 Wind the cable securely around the<br />

stem.<br />

●5 Insert the plug into the matching<br />

connector on the right underside of<br />

the detector body. Be sure that the<br />

key-way and pins line up<br />

correctly.<br />

Caution:<br />

4<br />

Do not force the plug in. Excess<br />

force will cause damage.<br />

To disconnect the cable, pull<br />

on the plug.<br />

Do not pull<br />

on the cable.<br />

Connector<br />

on back of<br />

control housing


BATTERIES<br />

IMPORTANT: Always use ALKALINE batteries only.<br />

Do not use heavy duty batteries.<br />

Always remove the batteries for prolonged storage.<br />

CHECK THE BATTERIES if your detector exhibits any of the following<br />

symptoms:<br />

●1<br />

●2<br />

●3<br />

The unit does not turn on.<br />

Low speaker volume.<br />

Unit beeps continuously or erratically.<br />

The LOW BATTERY indicator will come on and stay on if the batteries<br />

are discharge. You may notice erratic beeping if using with LOW<br />

BATTERY illuminated.<br />

IMPORTANT: Your Lone Star metal detector requires two 9-Volt<br />

ALKALINE batteries.<br />

Follow these steps to install the batteries.<br />

●1 Carefully remove the battery compartment door by pressing the release<br />

clip on the right side of the door.<br />

●2 Snap one battery onto each of the terminals and place the batteries inside<br />

the compartment.<br />

Insert booth of<br />

the batteries<br />

with terminals<br />

facing outward.<br />

●3 Replace the<br />

compartment<br />

door by carefully<br />

inserting opposite<br />

side of clip<br />

first. Then press<br />

down on clip<br />

side until battery<br />

Both Batteries<br />

teminals<br />

door snaps into<br />

facing out<br />

place.<br />

Release<br />

Clip<br />

5


QUICK-START DEMONSTRATION<br />

I. Supplies Needed<br />

• A Medium-Size Nail<br />

• A Quarter<br />

• A Nickel • A Zinc Penny (dated after 1982)<br />

II. Position the Detector<br />

a. Place the detector on a<br />

table, with the search coil<br />

hanging over the edge.<br />

(or better, have a friend<br />

hold the detector, with<br />

the coil off the ground)<br />

b. Keep the search coil<br />

away from walls, floors,<br />

and metal objects.<br />

c. Remove watches, rings and other jewelry or metal objects from<br />

hands and wrists.<br />

d. Turn off appliances or lights that cause electromagnetic<br />

interference.<br />

e. Pivot the search coil back toward the detector body.<br />

III. Power Up<br />

Press the ON touchpad.<br />

The detector will beep<br />

several times and the<br />

sensitivity setting will<br />

be indicated on the<br />

right of the display. Two<br />

illuminated segments<br />

indicates 3/4 sensitivity.<br />

IV. Wave each Object over the Search Coil (pass the flat side of the coins<br />

parallel to the coil)<br />

a.Notice a different tone for each object.<br />

Low Tone: Nail<br />

Medium Tone: Nickel & Zinc Penny<br />

High Tone: Quarter<br />

b.Motion is required. Objects must be in motion over the<br />

search coil to be detected.<br />

6


QUICK-START DEMONSTRATION (continued)<br />

V. Press the TARGET REJECT<br />

touchpad<br />

a. An “X” will appear under<br />

the IRON segment.<br />

b. The “X” tell us that Iron<br />

has been eliminated from<br />

detection.<br />

VI. Wave the Nail over the Search Coil<br />

a. The Nail will not be detected.<br />

b. The Nail has been "Discriminated Out."<br />

VII. Wave the Quarter, Penny, and Nickel over the Search Coil<br />

These non-ferrous objects will be detected with their own<br />

distinctive tones.<br />

VIII. Press the TARGET<br />

REJECT<br />

touchpad again<br />

Another “X” will<br />

illuminate under “AL ZN”.<br />

IX. Wave all objects over the<br />

Search Coil<br />

The Zinc Penny will not be detected. make sure the penny is post-<br />

1982; these are made of Zinc. CAUTION: some zinc pennies<br />

within 1/2” of the coin surface will induce a high tone.<br />

X. Press the TARGET REJECT touchpad again<br />

a. A third “X” appears.<br />

b. Pass all object over the search coil.<br />

The nail, penny, and nickel are all eliminated from detection.<br />

XI. Press the TARGET REJECT touchpad to return the detector to allmetals<br />

detection, with no “X”s illuminated.<br />

7


BASIC OPERATION<br />

POWERING UP<br />

Press the ON touch pad.<br />

All display indicators will illuminate momentarily<br />

The inverted-pyramid depth-selection indicator on the right of the<br />

display will stay illuminated.<br />

UNDERSTANDING THE DISPLAY<br />

●1 DEPTH SELECT<br />

The detector default to 3/4<br />

sensitivity, indicated by<br />

two illuminated segments.<br />

To change the depth range<br />

of the detector, and thus its<br />

sensitivity to more deeply<br />

buried objects, use the<br />

DEPTH SELECT touch pad.<br />

each touch of DEPTH<br />

SELECT toggles the detector among three different sensitivity settings.<br />

The detector is at maximum depth capability when three depth<br />

segments are illuminated on the right of the display.<br />

At the maximum depth setting, the detector will detect a coin-sized<br />

object buried approximately 6 1/2 inches beneath the surface. With<br />

two depth segments illuminated, the detector’s depth range will be<br />

reduced to 80%, and with one depth segment illuminated, the range<br />

will be reduces to 65%.<br />

A more detailed explanation of depth selection is found on page 14.<br />

●2<br />

8<br />

LOW BATTERY<br />

The LOW BATTERY<br />

indicator will illuminate<br />

when the 9-volt batteries<br />

are discharged to a level<br />

of 6.8 volts.<br />

Replace the batteries as<br />

soon as possible after<br />

receiving th e low battery<br />

indication. The detector


BASIC OPERATION continued<br />

will begin to beep erratically and operate unreliably if continuing use<br />

with discharged batteries.<br />

To save on batteries, check each battery individually, as the two<br />

batteries can discharge at different rates. When LOW BATTERY<br />

illuminates, it is possible that only one of the batteries requires<br />

replacement.<br />

Under normal conditions, a set of batteries will last for approximately<br />

16 hours in the field, depending upon the brand of battery.<br />

●3<br />

PROBABLE TARGET<br />

The four categories depicted across the top of the display<br />

indicate the probable identification of buried, detected metal<br />

objects. The search coil must be in motion over an object to<br />

be detected. Alternatively, you can pass an object over a<br />

motion less search coil to test your detector. One of the four<br />

target indicators will illuminate, indicating the probable<br />

identification of the object. The indicator will remain<br />

illuminated until another object is detected.<br />

You will encounter a never-ending variety of buried metal<br />

objects. It is therefore impossible to accurately identify all<br />

buried metal objects. The target identification system will<br />

accurately identify the most common items.<br />

9


BASIC OPERATION continued<br />

Commonly-found object are classified into the four categories<br />

as follows:<br />

IRON ------------------------------------------------<br />

Ferrous objects<br />

<strong>Metal</strong>s composed mostly or entirely of iron<br />

Most very small metals objects<br />

Small foil pieces; small gold pieces.<br />

AL ZN ------------------------------------------------<br />

Post-1982 pennies (are made of zinc, some zinc pennies<br />

will register as coins within 1” of the coil)<br />

Zinc coins, such as recent foreign currency<br />

Most bottle screw caps<br />

Large foil pieces<br />

Many rings; most gold rings<br />

Older pull-tabs (those which detach from the can)<br />

AL 5¢ ------------------------------------------------<br />

Large gold rings<br />

Newer pull-tabs (those which stay connected to can)<br />

Nickels<br />

Large Aluminum Pieces<br />

COINS ------------------------------------------------<br />

Silver coins, like dimes and quarters<br />

Copper pennies (pre-1982)<br />

Very large metal objects like manhole covers.<br />

●4<br />

REJECTED TARGET<br />

When “X” appears under a target<br />

category, objects falling into this<br />

category are eliminated from<br />

detection. This feature is<br />

commonly referred to as target<br />

discrimination.<br />

10<br />

With each press of the REJECT<br />

TARGET touch ad, you will<br />

progressively eliminate, from<br />

left to right, the common, less desirable, targets. When all three “X”<br />

are illuminated, the next press will erase all “X”s, returning the<br />

detector to all-metal detection status, where all types of metals will<br />

be detected.


BASIC OPERATION continued<br />

OPERATING CONTROLS<br />

The Pioneer EX is the most automated, easy-to-operate, professional<br />

metal detector ever designed. It is designed for those who are new to the<br />

hobby providing maximum basic target discrimination, while requiring<br />

minimal operator adjustment.<br />

DEPTH SELECT<br />

With each press of the DEPTH<br />

SELECT touch pad, the detector<br />

toggles among three different<br />

depth-detection levels. Each of<br />

these sensitivity levels is<br />

identified through the 3-segment<br />

depth-select icon on the right of<br />

the display.<br />

When three segments are illuminated, the detector is at maximum<br />

sensitivity. As you press the DEPTH SELECT touch pad, the detector<br />

toggles among the three different sensitivity levels. A more detailed<br />

explanation of depth selection is found on page 14.<br />

TARGET REJECT<br />

Upon power-up, all types of<br />

metals are detected. The TARGET<br />

REJECT touch pas allows the user<br />

to eliminate undesirable metals<br />

from detection.<br />

With each press of the REJECT<br />

TARGET touch pad, unwanted<br />

metals are progressively<br />

eliminated, from left to right on the display. When all three “X”s are<br />

illuminated, the next press will erase all “X”s, returning the detector to allmetal<br />

detection status, where all types of metals will be detected.<br />

11


BASIC OPERATION continued<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS<br />

WATER HUNTING: Your Pioneer EX is ideal for damp grass and shallow<br />

water spots. the search coil is waterproof; the case and case-to-cable<br />

connection is not. Be careful to keep the detector body dry.<br />

In saltwater, keep the search coil from contact with the ground. Contact<br />

with saltwater sands will cause the detector to beep falsely. For best<br />

result in saltwater, eliminate IRON to reduce false signals caused by<br />

conductive beach sands. Coil sweep technique is also important in<br />

saltwater; keeping the coil submerged is better than dunking and lifting.<br />

The detector needs time to readjust to the conductive salt water.<br />

RED CLAY: The red clay earth found in the southwestern U.S. may<br />

require a reduction in the DEPTH SELECT level if encountering false<br />

signals. Coil sweep technique is also more critical in red clay; keep the<br />

coil level with the ground. Do not lift the coil at the ends of your sweep.<br />

Review coil sweep technique on page 15.<br />

RED SANDS: Red sand found in desert locations will react like red clays,<br />

so fallow the same precautions as outlined in the paragraph above.<br />

BLACK SANDS: The most promising gold prospecting locations can<br />

contain large amounts of black sand. This black sand is the most<br />

demanding detecting environment, and frequently requires a detector<br />

costing thousands of dollars for the best results. Your Pioneer EX will still<br />

function in these conditions, but will usually require operation at reduced<br />

sensitivity levels. If you receive constant false signals, reduce the<br />

sensitivity or move to another area.<br />

SAND: Dry beach sands are no problem for the Pioneer EX. if the sand<br />

is damp with saltwater, however, follow the precautions outlined under<br />

saltwater above.<br />

HOT AND COLD: Be patient if moving immediately between hot and<br />

cold environments, like taking your detector from your air-conditioned<br />

home into a blazing summer sun. The search coil is constructed of<br />

copper wire which will expand and contract with temperature change.<br />

Your detector may require 10 to 15 minutes to stabilize to the ambient<br />

temperature.<br />

12


AUDIO TARGET IDENTIFICATION<br />

While the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) is very accurate in identifying<br />

buried objects, the user in the field does not always maintain the display<br />

screen in his field of vision. Therefore, we have incorporated an audio<br />

feedback mechanism to alert the user to the nature of buried objects.<br />

This audio feedback system first alerts the user to the presence and<br />

classification of objects, whose nature and location can be confirmed<br />

using the LCD display.<br />

The detector will sound one of three different tones, depending on the<br />

type of metal detected.<br />

BASS TONE<br />

Ferrous objects, such as iron and steel, will induce a bass tone.<br />

The smallest gold objects can also induce a bass tone.<br />

MEDIUM TONE<br />

Pull-tabs, newer pennies (post-1982), larger gold objects, zinc,<br />

small brass objects, and most bottle screw caps will induce<br />

medium tones. Many recent vintage foreign currencies will<br />

induce medium tones. Medium tone objects will illuminate the<br />

two center target indicators.<br />

HIGH TONE<br />

Silver and copper coins, larger brass objects, older pennies (pre-<br />

1982), and highly oxidized metals will induce high tones.<br />

Quarters, dimes and other precious coins fall into this category.<br />

LOW TONE<br />

MEDIUM TONE<br />

HIGH TONE<br />

Nails, Bottle Caps,<br />

& Smaller Gold<br />

Old & New Pull Tabs, Zinc<br />

Pennies (Post 1982), Nickel,<br />

Larger Gold Objects<br />

Copper, Silver & Brass<br />

Copper Pennies (Pre 1982)<br />

Audio Target Identification (ATI) classifies metals into four categories.<br />

13


14<br />

DEPTH SELECT (Sensitivity Adjustment)<br />

Upon power-up, the detector defaults to 3/4 sensitivity. To increase to full<br />

sensitivity, press the DEPTH SELECT touchpad once.<br />

ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE<br />

The principle use for the Sensitivity Control is to eliminate<br />

Electromagnetic Interference (EMI).<br />

A hobby metal detector is an extremely sensitive device; the search coil<br />

creates its own magnetic field and acts like an antenna. If your detector<br />

beeps erratically when the search coil is motionless, the unit is probably<br />

detecting another electromagnetic field.<br />

Common sources of EMI are electric power lines, both suspended and<br />

buried, motors, and household appliances like computers and<br />

microwave ovens. Some indoor electronic devices, such as dimmer<br />

switches used on household lighting, produce severe EMI and can cause<br />

the detector to beep erratically. Other metal detectors also produce their<br />

own electromagnetic fields; so if detecting with a friend, keep two metal<br />

detectors at least 20 feet apart.<br />

If the detector beeps erratically, REDUCE THE SENSITIVITY by using the<br />

Depth Select Control.<br />

SEVERE GROUND CONDITIONS<br />

A secondary use for the Sensitivity Control is to reduce false detection<br />

signals caused by severe ground conditions. While your Pioneer EX<br />

contains circuitry to eliminate the signals caused by most naturally<br />

occurring ground minerals, 100% of all ground conditions cannot be<br />

anticipated. Highly magnetic soils found in mountainous and goldprospecting<br />

locations can cause the detector to emit tones when metal<br />

objects are not present. High saline content soils and sands can also<br />

cause the detector to false.<br />

If the detector emits false, non-repeatable, signals, REDUCE THE<br />

SENSITIVITY.<br />

MULTIPLE TARGETS<br />

If you suspect the presence<br />

of deeper targets beneath a<br />

shallower target, reduce the<br />

sensitivity to eliminate the<br />

detection of the deeper<br />

targets, in order to properly<br />

locate and identify the<br />

shallower target.


IN THE FIELD TECHNIQUES<br />

PINPOINTING<br />

COIL MOVEMENT<br />

Accurate pinpointing takes practice<br />

and is best accomplished by<br />

“X-ing” the target area.<br />

1. Once a buried target is indicated<br />

by a good tone response,<br />

continue sweeping the coil over<br />

the target in a narrowing<br />

side-to-side pattern.<br />

2. Take visual note of the place on<br />

the ground where the “beep”<br />

sounds.<br />

3. Stop the coil directly over this<br />

spot on the ground.<br />

4. Now move the coil straight<br />

forward and straight back<br />

towards you a couple of times.<br />

5. Again make visual note of the<br />

spot on the ground at which<br />

the “beep” sounds.<br />

6. If needed, “X” the target at<br />

different angles to “zero in” on<br />

the exact spot on the ground at<br />

which the “beep” sounds.<br />

When swinging the coil, be<br />

careful to keep it level with the<br />

ground about 1/2 inch from the<br />

surface. Never swing the coil like<br />

a pendulum.<br />

WRONG<br />

CORRECT<br />

TARGET DEPTH ESTIMATION<br />

After verifying a desirable<br />

target, pass the coil again, but<br />

raise the coil 1” over the<br />

ground, progressively higher<br />

with each sweep. Note the coil<br />

elevation at which the signal<br />

disappears. With practice, you<br />

will be able to approximate<br />

target depth.<br />

When pinpointing a target, try drawing an “X”,<br />

as illustrated, over where the tone is induced.<br />

15


IN THE FIELD TECHNIQUES (continued)<br />

Swing the search coil slowly,<br />

overlapping each sweep as you<br />

move forward. It is important to<br />

sweep the coil at a consistent speed<br />

over the ground as you search.<br />

After identifying a target, your<br />

sweep technique can help in<br />

identifying both the location and the<br />

nature of the target. If you<br />

encounter a weak signal, try<br />

moving the coil in short, rapid<br />

sweeps over the target zone; such a<br />

short rapid sweep may<br />

provide a more consistent<br />

target identification.<br />

Most worthwhile<br />

objects will respond<br />

with a repeatable<br />

tone. If the<br />

signal does not<br />

repeat after<br />

sweeping<br />

the coil<br />

directly<br />

over the<br />

suspected target a few times, it is<br />

more than likely trash metal.<br />

Crossing the target zone with<br />

multiple intersecting sweeps at<br />

multiple angles is another way to<br />

verify the repeatability of the signal,<br />

and the potential of the buried<br />

target. To use this method, walk<br />

around the target area in a circle,<br />

sweeping the coil across the target<br />

repeatedly, every 30 to 40 degrees<br />

of the circle, about ten different<br />

angles as you walk completely<br />

around the target. If a high-tone<br />

target completely disappears from<br />

detection at a given angle, chances<br />

are that you are detecting oxidized<br />

ferrous metals, rather than a silver<br />

or copper object. If the tone<br />

changes at different angles, you<br />

many have encountered multiple<br />

objects. If you are new to the<br />

hobby, you may want to dig all<br />

targets at first. With practice in the<br />

field, you will learn to better discern<br />

the nature of buried objects by the<br />

nature of the detector’s response.<br />

WHAT<br />

READS<br />

LIKE THIS<br />

…MAY<br />

ACTUALLY<br />

BE THIS<br />

16


IN THE FIELD TECHNIQUES (continued)<br />

You may encounter some false<br />

signals as you proceed. False<br />

signals occur when the detector<br />

beeps, but no metal target is<br />

present. False signals can be<br />

induced by electromagnetic<br />

interference, oxidation, or highly<br />

mineralized ground soils. If the<br />

detector beeps once, but does not<br />

repeat the signal with several<br />

additional sweeps over the same<br />

spot, there is probably no target<br />

present.<br />

When searching very trashing<br />

ground, it is best to scan small<br />

areas with slow, short sweeps.<br />

You will be surprised just how<br />

much trash metal and foil you will<br />

find in some areas. The trashiest<br />

areas have been frequented by the<br />

most people, and frequently hold<br />

the most promise for finding the<br />

most lost valuables. To make<br />

searching easier in very trashy<br />

areas, consider purchasing the<br />

Bounty Hunter 4-inch Search Coil.<br />

The 4-inch coil’s narrower<br />

detection field can better<br />

distinguish between two objects in<br />

close proximity.<br />

Also maintain the search coil<br />

positioned just above the surface<br />

of the ground, without making<br />

contact with the ground. Making<br />

contact with the ground can cause<br />

false signals.<br />

USING HEADPHONES<br />

Using headphones (not supplied) improves battery life, and prevents the<br />

sounds from annoying bystanders.<br />

It also allows you to hear subtle changes in the sound more clearly,<br />

particularly if searching in a noisy location. For safety reasons, do not use<br />

headphones near traffic or where other dangers are present. This device is<br />

to be used with interconnecting cables/headphone cables shorter than three<br />

meters.<br />

17


TROUBLE SHOOTING<br />

TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE<br />

SYMPTOM CAUSE SOLUTION<br />

Detector chatters • Using detector • Use detector<br />

or beeps erratically indoors outdoors only<br />

• Using detector near • Move away<br />

power lines from power lines<br />

• Using 2 detectors in • Keep 2 detectors<br />

close proximity at least 20’ apart<br />

• Highly oxidized • Only dig up<br />

buried object repeatable<br />

signals<br />

• Environmental • Reduce sensitivity<br />

electromagnetic until erratic<br />

interference signals cease<br />

Constant low tone • Discharged batteries • Replace batteries<br />

or constant repeating<br />

tones • Wrong type of • Use only 9V<br />

batteries<br />

alkaline batteries<br />

LCD does not lock • Multiple targets • Move coil slowly<br />

on to one target ID present at different angles<br />

or detector emits • Highly oxidized<br />

multiple tones target<br />

• Sensitivity set • Reduce sensitivity<br />

too high<br />

No power, no • Dead batteries • Replace batteries<br />

sounds • Poor battery • Check connections<br />

contact<br />

• Cord not connected<br />

securely<br />

18


METAL DETECTING APPLICATIONS<br />

COIN SHOOTING:<br />

The most popular metal detecting activity.<br />

Find coins where people congregate frequently. Many detectorists revisit the<br />

same areas again and again to find a never-ending treasure trove as people<br />

continue to lose valuables every day. Parks, fairgrounds, and play ares are<br />

good choices. The most valuable old coins are frequently found in abandoned<br />

home sites, or if you live on an older property, maybe in your own backyard.<br />

Control settings required. Target-Rejected al least 2-Xs to eliminate iron,<br />

foil, and old pull tabs. Target-Rejected all 3-Xs if you want to find only<br />

copper and silver. If you search for nickels, remember that you will also<br />

encounter some newer pull-tabs. Some newer pull-tabs have a magnetic<br />

signal indistinguishable from nickel.<br />

RELIC HUNTING:<br />

The most effective relic hunting is best accomplished after conducting historical<br />

research. Visit your local library, or check the internet, for historical events in<br />

your area. You can target specific areas and gain valuable insight into your local<br />

history. Remember to ask permission and respect laws regarding private and<br />

government property.<br />

Control settings required. No X’s should be displayed. Do not<br />

discriminate out any types of metals as many of the oldest relics contain<br />

iron.<br />

JEWELRY HUNTING:<br />

This is the most challenging treasure hunt. Gold rings will register in the same<br />

range as pull-tabs. Necklaces will register with zinc and foils. You will dig up<br />

many trash items in your search for jewelry, but jewelry hunting holds the<br />

most potential for reward. Please pick up ant throw away those pull-tabs to<br />

help clean the environment.<br />

Control settings required. Target-Reject only the 1st X; eliminate IRON<br />

only.<br />

JEWELRY HUNTING:<br />

A cache, pronounced “cash,” is a buried or hidden valuable stored inside a<br />

case, can, strong gox, or bag. A cache could be the loot from a bank robbery<br />

or someone’s life savings. Caches can be hidden in floors or walls of an old<br />

house, or buried nearby.<br />

Control settings required. No X’s should be display. The container<br />

holding the treasure will frequently be a ferrous object, so you want to<br />

detect all types of metal objects.<br />

19


TREASURE HUNTER’S CODE OF ETHICS:<br />

• Always check Federal, State, County and local laws before searching.<br />

• Respect private property and do not enter private property without the owner’s permission.<br />

• Take care to refill all holes and try not to leave any damage.<br />

• Remove and dispose of any and all trash and litter found.<br />

• Appreciate and protect our inheritance of natural resources, wildlife and private property.<br />

• Act as an ambassador for the hobby, use thoughtfulness, consideration and courtesy at all times.<br />

• Never destroy historical or archaeological treasures.<br />

• All treasure hunters may be judged by the example you set; always conduct yourself with<br />

courtesy and consideration of others<br />

FIRST TEXAS PRODUCTS, LLC<br />

1-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY<br />

The Bounty Hunter Pioneer Ex is warranted against defects<br />

in workmanship or materials under normal use for one year<br />

from date of purchase to the original user. Liability in all<br />

events is limited to the purchase price paid. Liability under<br />

this Warranty is limited to replacing or repairing, at our<br />

option, any Bounty Hunter Detector returned, shipping cost<br />

prepaid, to First Texas Products, LLC. Damage due to<br />

neglect, accidental damage or misuse of this product is not<br />

covered by this warranty.<br />

Proof of purchase is required to make a claim under this warranty.<br />

NOTE TO FOREIGN COUNTRY CUSTOMERS<br />

This warranty may vary in other countries, check with your distributor for details.<br />

Factory warranty follows the channel of distribution.<br />

Warranty does not cover shipping costs.<br />

Copyright© 2009 by First Texas Products, L.L.C.<br />

All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book, or parts thereof, in any form.<br />

Published by First Texas Products, L.L.C.<br />

Bounty Hunter ® is a registered trademark of First Texas Products, L.L.C.<br />

The BOUNTY HUNTER PIONEER series of metal detectors is not associated or connected in any way<br />

with Pioneer Corporation or its PIONEER brand audio and video products or other products<br />

www.detecting.com<br />

First Texas Products, LLC<br />

1465-H Henry Brennan<br />

El Paso, TX 79936<br />

(915) 633-8354 MEXB 070109

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