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JESSENIC VIEW ON GNOSIS (THIRTEEN POINTS OF ...

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Jessenic View on Gnosis<br />

nature to the one of material, and pure Light, while the other is pure Darkness. Thence, it is<br />

necessary to investigate a little of the Gnostic idea about what God is.<br />

3 – WHAT JESSENES, AS GNOSTICS, UNDERSTAND AND C<strong>ON</strong>CEIVE<br />

REGARDING DEITY.<br />

To Gnosticism, God is hardly to be defined, for existing outside and separated from<br />

human and Creation reality.<br />

To Gnosis, The knowledge of God is that of the Unknowable, i.e. the one outside<br />

Creation and that of nothing is substantial, whereas intellectual knowledge can reach nothing<br />

but the substantial and tangible.<br />

We see Gnosticism as a negative 6 philosophical elevated conception of Deity, which<br />

reconciles monotheism and polytheism, theism and deism, dualism and monism.<br />

Thereat, every noteworthy anti-Gnostic religious and philosophers, ignorantly and<br />

wrathfully, could not acknowledge Gnosis as a great synthesis of all ‘collections of<br />

knowledge on God, His relationship with Universe, Man, universic creatures, and that of the<br />

later ones with God’.<br />

Anti-Gnostics has always seen in this resolution of vastly conciliating Gnostic<br />

concepts on God as a chaotic and stupid, insane and perilous way of religious syncretism.<br />

They had been telling Gnostics have mingled in a very chaotic manner Neoplatonism,<br />

Astrology and Eastern Mystery Religions, adding elements from Christian doctrine to that<br />

already perplexing mixture, and attempted to offer this to First to Fourth century A. D. people<br />

as saving and initiatory wisdom.<br />

They have claimed ‘Christian Church’ has magnificently triumphed over them, even in<br />

first great council, named Council of Nicaea, extraordinarily repeating the feat in many other<br />

councils, until exterminating the Gnostic plague from the ranks of ‘church’.<br />

However, we should face the problem of Gnosticism emergence in the bosom of first<br />

Christian communities in a philosophically sensible and righteous way, then we will be<br />

realizing the issue wherefrom the Gnostic doctrine was raised has revolved around the term ‘it<br />

was created’.<br />

The circle of Egyptian Jews connected, on the one hand to Essenism, and to Platonism<br />

and Pythagoreanism from Greek philosophy on the other hand, has started a deep appreciation<br />

of the Greek version of Hebrew Bible or Biblical Old Testament.<br />

Such group has discerned in Greek rendition of Genesis two words different from each<br />

other for God’s creative act; the first means ‘to create’ strictly speaking; the second is closer<br />

6 Negative Conception on Deity: a philosophical method to define God by only saying everything He is not and<br />

refusing to say what He is. Acting so, we will find God in a real situation which is not separated from and thus<br />

transcendental to that of our mind, even though the mind being enlightened.<br />

8

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