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is magazine 8.1 - Autumn/Spring 2005 - International Schools ...

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Coping with bad behaviour<br />

Two approaches to the effective management of the<br />

challenging student<br />

Is there any teacher who has not considered ‘What will I do if I<br />

lose control of th<strong>is</strong> situation?’ Indeed most of us, particularly in<br />

our early years of teaching, have had to ask for help to deal with<br />

a particular class or child. As an admin<strong>is</strong>trator I had to deal with<br />

a great many different kinds of d<strong>is</strong>cipline problems and the<br />

teacher stress that resulted.<br />

I remember a humanities teacher, with 20 years’ experience,<br />

who came to confess that he had, as he said, ‘lost it’ with one particular<br />

class. Control had suddenly gone. There was the brilliant<br />

Japanese art teacher who was desolated to have to ask me to rescue<br />

a class from chaos. And, sadly, there was the badly-needed<br />

mathematics teacher who just gave up in despair after half-a-year.<br />

These two books, in different ways give much-needed support<br />

to the teacher who, in ‘the gritty reality of the classroom’ needs<br />

help – which could be any of us!<br />

Managing Challenging Children<br />

by Gerard Gordon<br />

Prim-Ed, first publ<strong>is</strong>hed 1996<br />

ISBN 1 86400 302 2<br />

Gerard Gordon <strong>is</strong> the founder and Training Director of Managing<br />

Challenging Children, an Australian-based consultancy, and has<br />

wide experience in work with the social, emotional and behavioural<br />

problems of children. He recogn<strong>is</strong>es that:<br />

‘effective behaviour management can mean the difference<br />

between a long and sat<strong>is</strong>fying career, or a life of constant<br />

stress and worry leading to early retirement – or possibly<br />

worse.’<br />

H<strong>is</strong> focus <strong>is</strong> not just on the child, but on the actions and selfbelief<br />

of the teacher. H<strong>is</strong> thes<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> that effective teachers achieve<br />

success with difficult children because they believe that they can.<br />

In other words the behaviour of the teacher <strong>is</strong> as important as the<br />

behaviour of the child. So, through a series of lucid chapters,<br />

advice <strong>is</strong> given as to how a teacher can develop the skills and<br />

strategies to achieve that change in perspective.<br />

Gordon sees almost all the obstacles which limit teacher effectiveness<br />

as classroom managers as either emotional or mental.<br />

These include nervousness, self-doubt, self-recrimination, poor<br />

motivation, self-d<strong>is</strong>cipline or lack of enthusiasm.<br />

The value of Gordon’s book lies in h<strong>is</strong> practical advice and the<br />

humour and understanding with which strategies and suggestions<br />

for action are made. There are individual chapters on pun<strong>is</strong>hment,<br />

rewards, and what he calls ‘choice driven teaching’. Th<strong>is</strong><br />

means that a teacher <strong>is</strong> always responsible for their own emotional<br />

climate and will not be forced by inappropriate behaviour<br />

in their class into ‘losing it’.<br />

‘effective teachers give themselves “wait time” to make sure<br />

they don’t follow their “gut reaction” because they know<br />

that gut reaction <strong>is</strong> what the child <strong>is</strong> after’.<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> book offers no magic wand, but tried and tested models that<br />

are sensible and specific. It will be of help to the experienced<br />

teacher as well as being invaluable to the novice.<br />

<strong>is</strong> <strong>Autumn</strong> <strong>2005</strong><br />

<strong>Spring</strong><br />

Behaviour Management<br />

Toolkit:<br />

A Manual of Good Ideas and Strategies<br />

for Behaviour Management in <strong>Schools</strong><br />

by David Koutsouk<strong>is</strong><br />

Prim-Ed, 2004<br />

ISBN 1 920962 16 1<br />

David Koutsouk<strong>is</strong> says in h<strong>is</strong> preface that he has spent the majority<br />

of h<strong>is</strong> time as an ‘all-day-every-day teacher’ and h<strong>is</strong> book<br />

reflects th<strong>is</strong> practical approach. Here <strong>is</strong> a wide selection of behaviour<br />

management ideas, strategies and resources ready for use in<br />

schools.<br />

The clearly-laid out materials have been divided into what<br />

Koutsouk<strong>is</strong> calls ‘dimensions’. Each represents a different behaviour<br />

management focus and provides ready-made ‘tools’ or models<br />

for easy use or adaptation. The ‘dimensions’ covered are:<br />

● Creating a caring and safe and positive environment.<br />

● Pro-active preventative strategies.<br />

● Developing positive relationships.<br />

● Clear guidelines of acceptable behaviour, rules and consequences.<br />

● Routines and Rules.<br />

● Implementing a behavioural management plan.<br />

● Support services infrastructure – pastoral care for students<br />

and staff.<br />

● Data collection, review and planning for improvement.<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> a very comprehensive checkl<strong>is</strong>t of what <strong>is</strong> needed for the<br />

establ<strong>is</strong>hment of an efficient and hol<strong>is</strong>tic approach to behaviour<br />

management. The models offered are obviously not applicable for<br />

every school situation, but they are flexible enough to provide a<br />

time-saving bas<strong>is</strong> for action. For admin<strong>is</strong>trators, the ‘toolkit’ has a<br />

wealth of material for staff d<strong>is</strong>cussion and possible development.<br />

These two books, which consider behaviour management from<br />

different angles, provide a most interesting and complimentary<br />

approach to a problem which <strong>is</strong> of interest to every admin<strong>is</strong>trator<br />

and class teacher.<br />

Both are highly recommended.<br />

Caroline Ellwood<br />

Book reviews<br />

43

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