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third Cyber Security Assessment Netherlands - NCSC

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not only smart phones, tablets or computers, but all forms of<br />

devices imaginable, from fridges to cars. That means the existing<br />

vulnerabilities can be abused in a variety of ways.<br />

The end-user holds a great responsibility for security, but is<br />

confronted increasingly often with vulnerabilities in devices over<br />

which they have little influence. In addition, the security of<br />

computers and other devices requires knowledge that many<br />

end-users do not have. Consumerisation also means that private<br />

and business usage becomes intermingled, while that is not always<br />

compatible. Business information is taken away from the area of<br />

influence of the organisation and is susceptible to leaks in private<br />

surroundings, at the same time private information is becoming<br />

accessible to organisations.<br />

Cloud computing has many advantages, but there are risks as well,<br />

including the fact that access is not always well protected and the<br />

cloud reduces the autonomy of organisations relating to the<br />

quantity of requests from foreign governments. Cloud computing<br />

also presents challenges for the detection and prosecution of crime.<br />

Many organisations do not yet have basic measures in order, such as<br />

patching and updating systems or the password policy. This is why<br />

old vulnerabilities and methods of attack are still effective. Finally,<br />

one important vulnerability is that many organisations do not have<br />

the necessary knowledge, detection methods and ability to handle<br />

incidents satisfactorily. «<br />

36

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