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Through the Key Hole - RoseCroix.org.au

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59<br />

THE GLOBES—ANOTHER MASONIC<br />

INVENTION ?<br />

By Keith Stockley<br />

116<br />

In most jurisdictions <strong>the</strong> explanation of <strong>the</strong> 2º Tracing Board refers to<br />

<strong>the</strong> two great pillars Boaz and Jachin that were erected on ei<strong>the</strong>r side<br />

of <strong>the</strong> porch or entrance to King Solomon’s Temple.<br />

The explanation states that <strong>the</strong>se two pillars were adorned with two<br />

chapiters that “were used as ornaments to <strong>the</strong> pillars, to denote <strong>the</strong><br />

spread and increase of <strong>the</strong> Order, <strong>the</strong> universality of which was fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

demonstrated by two spherical globes, on which was delineated<br />

maps of <strong>the</strong> celestial and terrestrial worlds, one on each pillar”.<br />

The Biblical account of <strong>the</strong> objects which surmounted <strong>the</strong> pillars is far<br />

from clear. The original Hebrew word is “goolot” (plural) or<br />

“goolah” (singular) and it may mean globes, bowls or vessels. Various<br />

forms of <strong>the</strong> same word were used to describe anything circular<br />

or spherical.<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> early illustrated bibles is <strong>the</strong> Geneva Bible of 1560 and<br />

this contained a picture of <strong>the</strong> pillars surmounted by an ornamental<br />

sphere, but no maps, celestial or o<strong>the</strong>rwise.<br />

There are several illustrations produced at about <strong>the</strong> same time and<br />

later, showing <strong>the</strong> pillars surmounted by hemispheres or bowls that<br />

<strong>the</strong> Authorised version of <strong>the</strong> Bible at I Kings vii, speaks of “<strong>the</strong> two<br />

bowls of <strong>the</strong> chapiters that were on top of <strong>the</strong> two pillars…”<br />

It appears likely, <strong>the</strong>refore, that <strong>the</strong> two pillars were actually surmounted<br />

by bowls ra<strong>the</strong>r than by globes and it is certain that nei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

bowls nor spheres contained maps of any kind.<br />

It was probably <strong>the</strong> Masonic evolution of <strong>the</strong> two globes over <strong>the</strong> centuries<br />

that led to <strong>the</strong> idea and <strong>the</strong> phrase “Masonry Universal”, but<br />

like much of our traditional material has to be considered in a symbolic<br />

sense as <strong>the</strong> actual facts of this and o<strong>the</strong>r situations simply do<br />

not add up when compared with <strong>the</strong> written word handed down to us<br />

and taking into account <strong>the</strong> factual position as we know it today.<br />

Portrait of Sir Christopher Wren<br />

with St. P<strong>au</strong>l’s Ca<strong>the</strong>dral in <strong>the</strong> distance

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