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Through the Key Hole - RoseCroix.org.au

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3<br />

173<br />

KING SOLOMON’S TEMPLE—DID IT<br />

REALLY EXIST?<br />

By Keith Stockley<br />

There has never been any doubt as to <strong>the</strong> existence of Herod’s<br />

temple, but evidence of <strong>the</strong> existence of King Solomon’s temple<br />

has never been found. There are remains of many buildings<br />

throughout <strong>the</strong> Holy Land which clearly bear <strong>the</strong> signature of<br />

King Solomon, but nowhere can be found any physical proof<br />

that his temple that features so prominently in Masonic tradition<br />

did in fact exist at all.<br />

The Holy Bible contains a great deal of detailed information<br />

concerning <strong>the</strong> building itself such as, for example, <strong>the</strong> number<br />

of employees used in its construction, <strong>the</strong> dimensions of <strong>the</strong><br />

building, <strong>the</strong> source of <strong>the</strong> raw materials, who carried out <strong>the</strong><br />

construction and so on, BUT <strong>the</strong> exact location of <strong>the</strong> temple is<br />

not given in <strong>the</strong> same careful detail.<br />

Historically <strong>the</strong>re is some external evidence but archeologically<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is no evidence that <strong>the</strong> temple did in fact exist.<br />

Theodore Roosevelt - 26th President of <strong>the</strong> USA<br />

“ I violate no secret when I say that one of <strong>the</strong> greatest virtues in<br />

Masonry is that it affords an opportunity for men in all walks of life<br />

to meet on common ground, where all men are equal and have<br />

one common interest. For example, when I was President, <strong>the</strong><br />

Master of my lodge was Bro. Doughty, who was <strong>the</strong> gardener for<br />

<strong>the</strong> estate of one of my neighbours and a most public spirited citizen<br />

with whom I like to come in contact. Clearly I could not call<br />

upon him when I came home - it would have embarrassed him.<br />

Nei<strong>the</strong>r could he without embarrassment call on me. In <strong>the</strong> lodge it<br />

was different. He was over me, although I was President, and it<br />

was good for him and good for me.”<br />

The Hebrews were not expert builders so any structure on <strong>the</strong><br />

scale described in <strong>the</strong> bible would have been built by someone<br />

else and <strong>the</strong> closest experts builders were <strong>the</strong> Phoenicians. In<br />

fact many of <strong>the</strong> temples built by <strong>the</strong> Phoenicians throughout<br />

Syria appear to fit <strong>the</strong> description of King Solomon’s temple<br />

and a small temple excavated at Tell Ta’Yinat in Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Syria<br />

is a KST look-alike.<br />

It is probably safe to assume that a building that was given<br />

such prominence in <strong>the</strong> bible and o<strong>the</strong>r sources such as <strong>the</strong><br />

writings of <strong>the</strong> Jewish historian Josephus, was in fact built.<br />

The offer by Hiram <strong>the</strong> King of Tyre to help with <strong>the</strong> building of<br />

<strong>the</strong> temple is not only mentioned in <strong>the</strong> bible, but <strong>the</strong> epistle<br />

containing his letter to King Solomon is quoted by Josephus<br />

who states that copies of <strong>the</strong> epistle were preserved in Jewish<br />

books and also in <strong>the</strong> public records of <strong>the</strong> Tyrians.

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